Excel.CustomXmlPart class
Represents a custom XML part object in a workbook.
- Extends
Remarks
Properties
context | The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process. |
id | The custom XML part's ID. |
namespace |
The custom XML part's namespace URI. |
Methods
delete() | Deletes the custom XML part. |
get |
Gets the custom XML part's full XML content. |
load(options) | Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call |
load(property |
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call |
load(property |
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call |
set |
Sets the custom XML part's full XML content. |
toJSON() | Overrides the JavaScript |
Property Details
context
The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process.
context: RequestContext;
Property Value
id
The custom XML part's ID.
readonly id: string;
Property Value
string
Remarks
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/excel/18-custom-xml-parts/create-set-get-and-delete-custom-xml-parts.yaml
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
// You must have the xmlns attribute to populate the
// CustomXml.namespaceUri property.
const originalXml = "<Reviewers xmlns='http://schemas.contoso.com/review/1.0'><Reviewer>Juan</Reviewer><Reviewer>Hong</Reviewer><Reviewer>Sally</Reviewer></Reviewers>";
const customXmlPart = context.workbook.customXmlParts.add(originalXml);
customXmlPart.load("id");
const xmlBlob = customXmlPart.getXml();
await context.sync();
const readableXml = addLineBreaksToXML(xmlBlob.value);
$("#display-xml").text(readableXml);
// Store the XML part's ID in a setting.
const settings = context.workbook.settings;
settings.add("ContosoReviewXmlPartId", customXmlPart.id);
await context.sync();
});
namespaceUri
The custom XML part's namespace URI.
readonly namespaceUri: string;
Property Value
string
Remarks
Method Details
delete()
Deletes the custom XML part.
delete(): void;
Returns
void
Remarks
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/excel/18-custom-xml-parts/create-set-get-and-delete-custom-xml-parts.yaml
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const settings = context.workbook.settings;
const xmlPartIDSetting = settings.getItemOrNullObject("ContosoReviewXmlPartId").load("value");
await context.sync();
if (xmlPartIDSetting.value) {
let customXmlPart = context.workbook.customXmlParts.getItem(xmlPartIDSetting.value);
const xmlBlob = customXmlPart.getXml();
customXmlPart.delete();
customXmlPart = context.workbook.customXmlParts.getItemOrNullObject(xmlPartIDSetting.value);
await context.sync();
if (customXmlPart.isNullObject) {
$("#display-xml").text(`The XML part with the id ${xmlPartIDSetting.value} has been deleted.`);
// Delete the unneeded setting too.
xmlPartIDSetting.delete();
} else {
const readableXml = addLineBreaksToXML(xmlBlob.value);
const strangeMessage = `This is strange. The XML part with the id ${xmlPartIDSetting.value} has not been deleted:\n${readableXml}`
$("#display-xml").text(strangeMessage);
}
await context.sync();
}
});
getXml()
Gets the custom XML part's full XML content.
getXml(): OfficeExtension.ClientResult<string>;
Returns
OfficeExtension.ClientResult<string>
Remarks
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/excel/18-custom-xml-parts/create-set-get-and-delete-custom-xml-parts.yaml
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
// You must have the xmlns attribute to populate the
// CustomXml.namespaceUri property.
const originalXml = "<Reviewers xmlns='http://schemas.contoso.com/review/1.0'><Reviewer>Juan</Reviewer><Reviewer>Hong</Reviewer><Reviewer>Sally</Reviewer></Reviewers>";
const customXmlPart = context.workbook.customXmlParts.add(originalXml);
customXmlPart.load("id");
const xmlBlob = customXmlPart.getXml();
await context.sync();
const readableXml = addLineBreaksToXML(xmlBlob.value);
$("#display-xml").text(readableXml);
// Store the XML part's ID in a setting.
const settings = context.workbook.settings;
settings.add("ContosoReviewXmlPartId", customXmlPart.id);
await context.sync();
});
load(options)
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync()
before reading the properties.
load(options?: Excel.Interfaces.CustomXmlPartLoadOptions): Excel.CustomXmlPart;
Parameters
Provides options for which properties of the object to load.
Returns
load(propertyNames)
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync()
before reading the properties.
load(propertyNames?: string | string[]): Excel.CustomXmlPart;
Parameters
- propertyNames
-
string | string[]
A comma-delimited string or an array of strings that specify the properties to load.
Returns
load(propertyNamesAndPaths)
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync()
before reading the properties.
load(propertyNamesAndPaths?: {
select?: string;
expand?: string;
}): Excel.CustomXmlPart;
Parameters
- propertyNamesAndPaths
-
{ select?: string; expand?: string; }
propertyNamesAndPaths.select
is a comma-delimited string that specifies the properties to load, and propertyNamesAndPaths.expand
is a comma-delimited string that specifies the navigation properties to load.
Returns
setXml(xml)
Sets the custom XML part's full XML content.
setXml(xml: string): void;
Parameters
- xml
-
string
XML content for the part.
Returns
void
Remarks
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/excel/18-custom-xml-parts/create-set-get-and-delete-custom-xml-parts.yaml
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const settings = context.workbook.settings;
const xmlPartIDSetting = settings.getItemOrNullObject("ContosoReviewXmlPartId").load("value");
await context.sync();
if (xmlPartIDSetting.value) {
const customXmlPart = context.workbook.customXmlParts.getItem(xmlPartIDSetting.value);
// The setXml method does a whole-for-whole replacement
// of the entire XML.
customXmlPart.setXml("<Reviewers xmlns='http://schemas.contoso.com/review/1.0'><Reviewer>John</Reviewer><Reviewer>Hitomi</Reviewer></Reviewers>");
const xmlBlob = customXmlPart.getXml();
await context.sync();
const readableXml = addLineBreaksToXML(xmlBlob.value);
$("#display-xml").text(readableXml);
await context.sync();
}
});
toJSON()
Overrides the JavaScript toJSON()
method in order to provide more useful output when an API object is passed to JSON.stringify()
. (JSON.stringify
, in turn, calls the toJSON
method of the object that is passed to it.) Whereas the original Excel.CustomXmlPart
object is an API object, the toJSON
method returns a plain JavaScript object (typed as Excel.Interfaces.CustomXmlPartData
) that contains shallow copies of any loaded child properties from the original object.
toJSON(): Excel.Interfaces.CustomXmlPartData;
Returns
Office Add-ins