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Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation

Reserves an IPv4 address in the scope for a client.

Syntax

Default (Default)

Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation
    [-ComputerName <String>]
    [-ScopeId] <IPAddress>
    [-IPAddress] <IPAddress>
    [-ClientId] <String>
    [-Name <String>]
    [-Description <String>]
    [-Type <String>]
    [-PassThru]
    [-CimSession <CimSession[]>]
    [-ThrottleLimit <Int32>]
    [-AsJob]
    [-WhatIf]
    [-Confirm]
    [<CommonParameters>]

Description

The Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation cmdlet reserves the specified IPv4 address in the scope for a client. Once reserved, the IP address is leased only to the client identified by the specific client identifier (ID).

Examples

Example 1: Add a reserved IP address

PS C:\> Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation -ScopeId 10.10.10.0 -IPAddress 10.10.10.8 -ClientId "F0-DE-F1-7A-00-5E" -Description "Reservation for Printer"

This example adds a reserved IP address for the client identified by the specified client ID.

Example 2: Add reservations from a file

PS C:\> Import-Csv -Path "Reservations.csv" | Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation -ComputerName "dhcpserver.contoso.com"

This example adds all of the reservations in the file that is named Reservations.csv to the DHCP server service that runs on the computer named dhcpserver.contoso.com. The Import-Csv cmdlet returns the objects that have reservation fields and pipes the objects to this cmdlet, which adds these reservations to the DHCP server services. The file that is named Reservations.csv should contain the reservations in the following comma-separated values (CSV) format:

ScopeId,IPAddress,Name,ClientId,Description

10.10.10.0,10.10.10.10,Computer1,1a-1b-1c-1d-1e-1f,Reserved for Computer1

20.20.20.0,20.20.20.11,Computer2,2a-2b-2c-2d-2e-2f,Reserved for Computer2

30.30.30.0,30.30.30.12,Computer3,3a-3b-3c-3d-3e-3f,Reserved for Computer3

Example 3: Convert a lease to a reservation

PS C:\> Get-DhcpServerv4Lease -ComputerName "dhcpserver.contoso.com" -IPAddress 10.10.10.11 | Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation -ComputerName "dhcpserver.contoso.com"

This example converts one of the leases into a reservation. The Get-DhcpServerv4Lease cmdlet returns the IP address lease object and pipes the object to this cmdlet, which creates the reservation with the IP address and client ID in the lease object.

Example 4: Create a reservation in a scope

PS C:\> $FreeIP = Get-DhcpServerv4FreeIPAddress -ComputerName "dhcpserver.contoso.com" -ScopeId 10.10.10.0
PS C:\> Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation -ComputerName "dhcpserver.contoso.com" -ScopeId 10.10.10.0 -IPAddress $FreeIP -ClientId "F0-DE-F1-7A-00-5E" -Description "Reservation for Printer"

This example creates a reservation for the client identified by the specified client ID from any of the free IP addresses in the scope 10.10.10.0. The Get-DhcpServerv4FreeIPAddress cmdlet gets a free IP address in the scope, and then this cmdlet reserves an address for the specified client ID.

Parameters

-AsJob

Runs the cmdlet as a background job. Use this parameter to run commands that take a long time to complete. The cmdlet immediately returns an object that represents the job and then displays the command prompt. You can continue to work in the session while the job completes. To manage the job, use the *-Job cmdlets. To get the job results, use the Receive-Job cmdlet. For more information about Windows PowerShell® background jobs, see about_Jobs.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

-CimSession

Runs the cmdlet in a remote session or on a remote computer. Enter a computer name or a session object, such as the output of a New-CimSession or Get-CimSession cmdlet. The default is the current session on the local computer.

Parameter properties

Type:

CimSession[]

Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:Session

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

-ClientId

Specifies the unique identifier (ID) for the client. For Windows clients, the MAC address is used as the client ID.

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:3
Mandatory:True
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-ComputerName

Specifies the DNS name, or IPv4 or IPv6 address, of the target computer that runs the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server service.

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:Cn, ReservationServer

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

-Confirm

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:False
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:cf

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

-Description

Specifies the description for the reservation to created.

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:ReservationDescription

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-IPAddress

Specifies the IPv4 address to reserve for the client.

Parameter properties

Type:IPAddress
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:ReservedIP

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:2
Mandatory:True
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-Name

Specifies the name of the reservation created. This parameter value can be the host name of the client or a name to identify the reservation on the DHCP server service.

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:HostName, ReservationName

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-PassThru

Returns an object representing the item with which you are working. By default, this cmdlet does not generate any output.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

-ScopeId

Specifies the identifier (ID) of the scope in which the reservation is created.

Parameter properties

Type:IPAddress
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:ReservationScopeID

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:1
Mandatory:True
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-ThrottleLimit

Specifies the maximum number of concurrent operations that can be established to run the cmdlet. If this parameter is omitted or a value of 0 is entered, then Windows PowerShell® calculates an optimum throttle limit for the cmdlet based on the number of CIM cmdlets that are running on the computer. The throttle limit applies only to the current cmdlet, not to the session or to the computer.

Parameter properties

Type:Int32
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

-Type

Specifies the type of client request for which this IP address is reserved. The acceptable values for this parameter are: DHCP, BootP, or Both. The default value is Both.

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Accepted values:Dhcp, Bootp, Both
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:ReservationType

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-WhatIf

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:False
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:wi

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

CommonParameters

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutBuffer, -OutVariable, -PipelineVariable, -ProgressAction, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters.

Inputs

CimInstance

The Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects. The path after the pound sign (#) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.

CimInstance

The Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects. The path after the pound sign (#) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.

CimInstance

The Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects. The path after the pound sign (#) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.

Outputs

CimInstance

The Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects. The path after the pound sign (#) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.