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Class Naming Guidelines

The following rules outline the guidelines for naming classes:

  • Use a noun or noun phrase to name a class.
  • Use Pascal case.
  • Use abbreviations sparingly.
  • Do not use a type prefix, such as C for class, on a class name. For example, use the class name FileStream rather than CFileStream.
  • Do not use the underscore character (_).
  • Occasionally, it is necessary to provide a class name that begins with the letter I, even though the class is not an interface. This is appropriate as long as I is the first letter of an entire word that is a part of the class name. For example, the class name IdentityStore is appropriate.
  • Where appropriate, use a compound word to name a derived class. The second part of the derived class's name should be the name of the base class. For example, ApplicationException is an appropriate name for a class derived from a class named Exception, because ApplicationException is a kind of Exception. Use reasonable judgment in applying this rule. For example, Button is an appropriate name for a class derived from Control. Although a button is a kind of control, making Control a part of the class name would lengthen the name unnecessarily.

The following are examples of correctly named classes.

Public Class FileStream
Public Class Button
Public Class String
[C#]
public class FileStream
public class Button
public class String

See Also

Design Guidelines for Class Library Developers | Base Class Usage Guidelines