Component Authoring for Visual Basic 6.0 Users

Although both Visual Basic 6.0 and Visual Basic 2008 provide capabilities for creating components, there are some important differences in component authoring.

Conceptual Differences

In Visual Basic 6.0, component authoring is all about creating COM components: ActiveX Controls, ActiveX DLLs, and ActiveX EXEs that can be used in COM applications.

In Visual Basic 2008, components are based on the .NET Framework; you create components that can be used in applications built using the .NET Framework. Components built with Visual Basic 2008 are based on inheritance—every component derives from either the Component or Control base class. For more information, see Component Classes.

Multithreaded Components

Visual Basic 6.0 provides two models for threading—components can either be single threaded or apartment threaded.

Visual Basic 2008 supports true multithreaded components. For more information, see Multithreading in Components.

Component Instancing

In Visual Basic 6.0, the Instancing property of a class controls the access level and the way a component can be created.

In Visual Basic 2008, setting the access modifier and access level in the constructor for a component class controls instancing. For more information, see Component Instancing Changes in Visual Basic.

Binary Compatibility and Versioning

Binary compatibility for components is important in Visual Basic 6.0 in order to prevent version conflicts; it is controlled by the Version Compatibility property for the component project.

In Visual Basic 2008, versioning is built into the assemblies for components; you no longer need to worry about setting binary compatibility. For more information, see Programming with Components.

ActiveX Controls

In Visual Basic 6.0, you can create ActiveX controls (also referred to as user controls) that can be used in Windows-based applications.

In Visual Basic 2008, you can create user controls for Windows Forms, or you can inherit from existing controls to add functionality. For more information, see Developing Windows Forms Controls at Design Time.

Messaging

In Visual Basic 6.0, you can create components that use Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) to pass information between applications.

In Visual Basic 2008, messaging is built into the .NET Framework. For more information, see Using Messaging Components.

Transactions

In Visual Basic 6.0, you can create MTS components that work with Microsoft Transaction Server (MTS) to participate in transactions.

With Visual Basic 2008, transactions are handled by the .NET Framework by adding a transactional component to your project or by adding a Transaction attribute to an existing class.

See Also

Concepts

User Controls for Visual Basic 6.0 Users

Inheritance for Visual Basic 6.0 Users

Other Resources

Component Authoring

Help for Visual Basic 6.0 Users

Component Model Namespaces in Visual Studio