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NullReferenceException Class

[This documentation is for preview only, and is subject to change in later releases. Blank topics are included as placeholders.]

The exception that is thrown when there is an attempt to dereference a null object reference.

Inheritance Hierarchy

System. . :: . .Object
  System. . :: . .Exception
    System. . :: . .SystemException
      System..::..NullReferenceException

Namespace:  System
Assembly:  mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
<SerializableAttribute> _
Public Class NullReferenceException _
    Inherits SystemException
[SerializableAttribute]
public class NullReferenceException : SystemException
[SerializableAttribute]
public ref class NullReferenceException : public SystemException
[<SerializableAttribute>]
type NullReferenceException =  
    class
        inherit SystemException
    end
public class NullReferenceException extends SystemException

The NullReferenceException type exposes the following members.

Constructors

  Name Description
Public method NullReferenceException() () () () Initializes a new instance of the NullReferenceException class, setting the Message property of the new instance to a system-supplied message that describes the error, such as "The value 'null' was found where an instance of an object was required." This message takes into account the current system culture.
Public method NullReferenceException(String) Initializes a new instance of the NullReferenceException class with a specified error message.
Public method NullReferenceException(String, Exception) Initializes a new instance of the NullReferenceException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

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Properties

  Name Description
Public property InnerException Gets the Exception instance that caused the current exception. (Inherited from Exception.)
Public property Message Gets a message that describes the current exception. (Inherited from Exception.)
Public property StackTrace Gets a string representation of the immediate frames on the call stack. (Inherited from Exception.)

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Methods

  Name Description
Public method Equals(Object) Determines whether the specified Object is equal to the current Object. (Inherited from Object.)
Protected method Finalize Allows an object to try to free resources and perform other cleanup operations before it is reclaimed by garbage collection. (Inherited from Object.)
Public method GetHashCode Serves as a hash function for a particular type. (Inherited from Object.)
Public method GetType Gets the Type of the current instance. (Inherited from Object.)
Protected method MemberwiseClone Creates a shallow copy of the current Object. (Inherited from Object.)
Public method ToString Creates and returns a string representation of the current exception. (Inherited from Exception.)

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Fields

  Name Description
Protected field m_HResult (Inherited from Exception.)

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Remarks

Note that applications throw the ArgumentNullException exception rather than the NullReferenceException exception discussed here.

Thread Safety

Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

See Also

Reference

System Namespace