CreateShortcut Method
Creates a new shortcut, or opens an existing shortcut.
Syntax
object.CreateShortcut(strPathname)
Arguments
object
WshShell object.strPathname
String value indicating the pathname of the shortcut to create.
Remarks
The CreateShortcut method returns either a WshShortcut object or a WshURLShortcut object. Simply calling the CreateShortcut method does not result in the creation of a shortcut. The shortcut object and changes you may have made to it are stored in memory until you save it to disk with the Save method. To create a shortcut, you must:
Create an instance of a WshShortcut object.
Initialize its properties.
Save it to disk with the Save method.
Note
A common problem is putting arguments in the TargetPath property of the shortcut object, which doesn't work. All arguments to the shortcut must be put in the Arguments property.
Legacy Code Example
Description
The following example creates a WshShell object and uses the CreateShortcut method to create two shortcuts.
<package>
<job id="vbs">
<script language="VBScript">
set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
strDesktop = WshShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop")
set oShellLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesktop & "\Shortcut Script.lnk")
oShellLink.TargetPath = WScript.ScriptFullName
oShellLink.WindowStyle = 1
oShellLink.Hotkey = "CTRL+SHIFT+F"
oShellLink.IconLocation = "notepad.exe, 0"
oShellLink.Description = "Shortcut Script"
oShellLink.WorkingDirectory = strDesktop
oShellLink.Save
set oUrlLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesktop & "\Microsoft Web Site.url")
oUrlLink.TargetPath = "https://www.microsoft.com"
oUrlLink.Save
</script>
</job>
<job id="js">
<script language="JScript">
var WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell");
strDesktop = WshShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop");
var oShellLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesktop + "\\Shortcut Script.lnk");
oShellLink.TargetPath = WScript.ScriptFullName;
oShellLink.WindowStyle = 1;
oShellLink.Hotkey = "CTRL+SHIFT+F";
oShellLink.IconLocation = "notepad.exe, 0";
oShellLink.Description = "Shortcut Script";
oShellLink.WorkingDirectory = strDesktop;
oShellLink.Save();
var oUrlLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesktop + "\\Microsoft Web Site.url");
oUrlLink.TargetPath = "https://www.microsoft.com";
oUrlLink.Save();
</script>
</job>
</package>