Image Search API v7 reference
Warning
Bing Search APIs are moving from Cognitive Services to Bing Search Services. Starting October 30, 2020, any new instances of Bing Search need to be provisioned following the process documented here. Bing Search APIs provisioned using Cognitive Services will be supported for the next three years or until the end of your Enterprise Agreement, whichever happens first. For migration instructions, see Bing Search Services.
The Image Search API lets you send a search query to Bing and get back a list of relevant images. This section provides technical details about the query parameters and headers that you use to request images and the JSON response objects that contain them. For examples that show how to make requests, see Searching the Web for Images.
For information about the headers that requests should include, see Request Headers.
For information about the query parameters that requests should include, see Query Parameters.
For information about the JSON response objects that responses may include, see Response Objects.
For information about permitted use and display of results, see Bing Search API Use and Display requirements.
Note
Because URL formats and parameters are subject to change without notice, use all URLs as-is. You should not take dependencies on the URL format or parameters except where noted.
Endpoints
To request images, send a GET request to one of the following URLs:
Endpoint | Description |
---|---|
https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/bing/v7.0/images/search | Returns images that are relevant to the users search query. |
https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/bing/v7.0/images/details | Returns insights about an image, such as webpages that include the image. |
https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/bing/v7.0/images/trending | Returns images that are trending based on search requests made by others. The images are broken out into different categories. For example, Popular People Searches. For a list of markets that support trending images, see Trending Images. |
For multi-service subscriptions, you must include the region in the URL. For example: westus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com. See Supported Regions.
The request must use the HTTPS protocol.
Note
The maximum URL length is 2,048 characters. To ensure that your URL length does not exceed the limit, the maximum length of your query parameters should be less than 1,500 characters. If the URL exceeds 2,048 characters, the server returns 404 Not found.
Headers
The following are the headers that a request and response may include.
Header | Description |
---|---|
Accept | Optional request header. The default media type is application/json. To specify that the response use JSON-LD, set the Accept header to application/ld+json. |
Accept-Language | Optional request header. A comma-delimited list of languages to use for user interface strings. The list is in decreasing order of preference. For more information, including expected format, see RFC2616. This header and the setLang query parameter are mutually exclusive—do not specify both. If you set this header, you must also specify the cc query parameter. To determine the market to return results for, Bing uses the first supported language it finds from the list and combines it with the cc parameter value. If the list does not include a supported language, Bing finds the closest language and market that supports the request or it uses an aggregated or default market for the results. To determine the market that Bing used, see the BingAPIs-Market header.Use this header and the cc query parameter only if you specify multiple languages. Otherwise, use the mkt and setLang query parameters.A user interface string is a string that's used as a label in a user interface. There are few user interface strings in the JSON response objects. Any links to Bing.com properties in the response objects apply the specified language. |
BingAPIs-Market | Response header. The market used by the request. The form is <languageCode>-<countryCode>. For example, en-US. If you specify a market that is not listed in Market Codes, this value may differ from the market you specified in the mkt query parameter. The same is true if you specify values for cc and Accept-Language that can't be reconciled. |
BingAPIs-TraceId | Response header. The ID of the log entry that contains the details of the request. When an error occurs, capture this ID. If you are not able to determine and resolve the issue, include this ID along with the other information that you provide the Support team. |
Content-Type | Optional request header. If you set the modules query parameter to RecognizedEntities, you may specify the binary of an image in the body of a POST request. If you specify the image in the body of a POST request, you must specify this header and set its value to multipart/form-data. The maximum image size is 1 MB. |
Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key | Required request header. The subscription key that you received when you signed up for this service in Cognitive Services. |
Pragma | Optional request header By default, Bing returns cached content, if available. To prevent cached content, set the Pragma header to no-cache (for example, Pragma: no-cache). |
Retry-After | Response header. The response includes this header if you exceed the number of queries allowed per second (QPS) or per month (QPM). The header contains the number of seconds that you must wait before sending another request. |
User-Agent | Optional request header. The user agent originating the request. Bing uses the user agent to provide mobile users with an optimized experience. Although optional, you are encouraged to always specify this header. The user-agent should be the same string that any commonly used browser sends. For information about user agents, see RFC 2616. The following are examples of user-agent strings.
|
X-MSEdge-ClientID | Optional request and response header. Bing uses this header to provide users with consistent behavior across Bing API calls. Bing often flights new features and improvements, and it uses the client ID as a key for assigning traffic on different flights. If you do not use the same client ID for a user across multiple requests, then Bing may assign the user to multiple conflicting flights. Being assigned to multiple conflicting flights can lead to an inconsistent user experience. For example, if the second request has a different flight assignment than the first, the experience may be unexpected. Also, Bing can use the client ID to tailor web results to that client ID's search history, providing a richer experience for the user. Bing also uses this header to help improve result rankings by analyzing the activity generated by a client ID. The relevance improvements help with better quality of results delivered by Bing APIs and in turn enables higher click-through rates for the API consumer. IMPORTANT: Although optional, you should consider this header required. Persisting the client ID across multiple requests for the same end user and device combination enables 1) the API consumer to receive a consistent user experience, and 2) higher click-through rates via better quality of results from the Bing APIs. The following are the basic usage rules that apply to this header.
NOTE: Bing responses may or may not include this header. If the response includes this header, capture the client ID and use it for all subsequent Bing requests for the user on that device. NOTE: If you include the X-MSEdge-ClientID, you must not include cookies in the request. |
X-MSEdge-ClientIP | Optional request header. The IPv4 or IPv6 address of the client device. The IP address is used to discover the user's location. Bing uses the location information to determine safe search behavior. NOTE: Although optional, you are encouraged to always specify this header and the X-Search-Location header. Do not obfuscate the address (for example, by changing the last octet to 0). Obfuscating the address results in the location not being anywhere near the device's actual location, which may result in Bing serving erroneous results. |
X-Search-Location | Optional request header. A semicolon-delimited list of key/value pairs that describe the client's geographical location. Bing uses the location information to determine safe search behavior and to return relevant local content. Specify the key/value pair as <key>:<value>. The following are the keys that you use to specify the user's location.
NOTE: Although many of the keys are optional, the more information that you provide, the more accurate the location results are. NOTE: Although optional, you are encouraged to always specify the user's geographical location. Providing the location is especially important if the client's IP address does not accurately reflect the user's physical location (for example, if the client uses VPN). For optimal results, you should include this header and the X-Search-ClientIP header, but at a minimum, you should include this header. |
Note
Remember that the Terms of Use require compliance with all applicable laws, including regarding use of these headers. For example, in certain jurisdictions, such as Europe, there are requirements to obtain user consent before placing certain tracking devices on user devices.
Query parameters
The following are the query parameters that a request may include. See the Required column for required parameters. You must URL encode the query parameter values. For information about query parameters that you use to filter the images that Bing returns, see Filter Query Parameters.
Name | Value | Type | Required |
---|---|---|---|
cab | The bottom coordinate of the region to crop. The coordinate is a fractional value of the original image's height and is measured from the top, left corner of the image. Specify the coordinate as a value from 0.0 through 1.0. Use this parameter only with the Insights API. Do not specify this parameter when calling the Images, Trending Images, or Web Search APIs. |
Float | No |
cal | The left coordinate of the region to crop. The coordinate is a fraction of the original image's width and is measured from the top, left corner of the image. Specify the coordinate as a value from 0.0 through 1.0. Use this parameter only with the Insights API. Do not specify this parameter when calling the Images, Trending Images, or Web Search APIs. |
Float | No |
car | The right coordinate of the region to crop. The coordinate is a fraction of the original image's width and is measured from the top, left corner of the image. Specify the coordinate as a value from 0.0 through 1.0. Use this parameter only with the Insights API. Do not specify this parameter when calling the Images, Trending Images, or Web Search APIs. |
Float | No |
cat | The top coordinate of the region to crop. The coordinate is a fraction of the original image's height and is measured from the top, left corner of the image. Specify the coordinate as a value from 0.0 through 1.0. Use this parameter only with the Insights API. Do not specify this parameter when calling the Images, Trending Images, or Web Search APIs. |
Float | No |
ct | The crop type to use when cropping the image based on the coordinates specified in the cal , cat , car , and cab parameters.The following are the possible values.
Use this parameter only with the Insights API. Do not specify this parameter when calling the Images, Trending Images, or Web Search APIs. |
Unsigned Integer | No |
cc | A 2-character country code of the country where the results come from. For a list of possible values, see Market Codes. If you set this parameter, you must also specify the Accept-Language header. Bing uses the first supported language it finds in the specified languages and combines it with the country code to determine the market to return results for. If the languages list does not include a supported language, Bing finds the closest language and market that supports the request. Or, Bing may use an aggregated or default market for the results. Use this query parameter and the Accept-Language header only if you specify multiple languages. Otherwise, you should use the mkt and setLang query parameters.This parameter and the mkt query parameter are mutually exclusive—do not specify both. |
String | No |
count | The number of images to return in the response. The actual number delivered may be less than requested. The default is 35. The maximum value is 150. You use this parameter along with the offset parameter to page results. For example, if your user interface displays 20 images per page, set count to 20 and offset to 0 to get the first page of results. For each subsequent page, increment offset by 20 (for example, 0, 20, 40).Use this parameter only with the Image Search API. Do not specify this parameter when calling the Insights, Trending Images, or Web Search APIs. |
UnsignedShort | No |
id | An ID that uniquely identifies an image. Use this parameter to ensure that the specified image is the first image in the list of images that Bing returns. The Image object's imageId field contains the ID that you set this parameter to. |
String | No |
imgUrl | The URL of an image that you want to get insights of. Use this parameter as an alternative to using the insightsToken parameter to specify the image. You may also specify the image by placing the binary of the image in the body of a POST request. If you use the binary option, see the Content-Type header.The maximum supported image size is 1 MB. Use this parameter only with the Insights API. Do not specify this parameter when calling the Images, Trending Images, or Web Search APIs. |
String | No |
insightsToken | An image token. The Image object's imageInsightsToken contains the token. Specify this parameter to get additional information about an image, such as a caption or shopping source. For a list of the additional information about an image that you can get, see the modules query parameter. Use this parameter only with the Insights API. Do not specify this parameter when calling the Images, Trending Images, or Web Search APIs. |
String | No |
mkt | The market where the results come from. Typically, mkt is the country where the user is making the request from. However, it could be a different country if the user is not located in a country where Bing delivers results. The market must be in the form <language code>-<country code>. For example, en-US. The string is case insensitive. For a list of possible market values, see Market Codes.NOTE: If known, you are encouraged to always specify the market. Specifying the market helps Bing route the request and return an appropriate and optimal response. If you specify a market that is not listed in Market Codes, Bing uses a best fit market code based on an internal mapping that is subject to change. This parameter and the cc query parameter are mutually exclusive—do not specify both. |
String | No |
modules | A comma-delimited list of insights to request. The following are the possible case-insensitive values.
If you specify a module and there is no data for the module, the response object doesn't include the related field. For example, if you specify Caption and it does not exist, the response doesn't include the imageCaption field.To include related searches, the request must include the original query string. Although the original query string is not required for similar images or products, you should always include it because it can help improve relevance and the results. Use this parameter only with the Insights API. Do not specify this parameter when calling the Images, Trending Images, or Web Search APIs. |
String | No |
offset | The zero-based offset that indicates the number of images to skip before returning images. The default is 0. The offset should be less than (totalEstimatedMatches - count ).To page results, use this parameter along with the count parameter. For example, if your user interface displays 20 images per page, set count to 20 and offset to 0 to get the first page of results. For each subsequent page, increment offset by 20 (for example, 0, 20, 40).It is possible for multiple pages to include some overlap in results. To prevent duplicates, see nextOffset. Use this parameter only with the Image API. Do not specify this parameter when calling the Trending Images API or the Web Search API. |
Unsigned Short | No |
q | The user's search query term. The term cannot be empty. The term may contain Bing Advanced Operators. For example, to limit images to a specific domain, use the site: operator. To help improve relevance of an insights query (see insightsToken), you should always include the user's query term. Use this parameter only with the Image Search API. Do not specify this parameter when calling the Trending Images API. |
String | Yes |
safeSearch | Filter images for adult content. The following are the possible filter values.
The default is Moderate. NOTE: If the request comes from a market that Bing's adult policy requires that safeSearch is set to Strict, Bing ignores the safeSearch value and uses Strict.NOTE: If you use the site: query operator, there is the chance that the response may contain adult content regardless of what the safeSearch query parameter is set to. Use site: only if you are aware of the content on the site and your scenario supports the possibility of adult content. |
String | No |
setLang | The language to use for user interface strings. You may specify the language using either a 2-letter or 4-letter code. Using 4-letter codes is preferred. For a list of supported language codes, see Bing supported languages. Bing loads the localized strings if setlang contains a valid 2-letter neutral culture code (fr) or a valid 4-letter specific culture code (fr-ca). For example, for fr-ca, Bing loads the fr neutral culture code strings.If setlang is not valid (for example, zh) or Bing doesn't support the language (for example, af, af-na), Bing defaults to en (English).To specify the 2-letter code, set this parameter to an ISO 639-1 language code. To specify the 4-letter code, use the form <language>-<country/region> where <language> is an ISO 639-1 language code (neutral culture) and <country/region> is an ISO 3166 country/region (specific culture) code. For example, use en-US for United States English. Although optional, you should always specify the language. Typically, you set setLang to the same language specified by mkt unless the user wants the user interface strings displayed in a different language.This parameter and the Accept-Language header are mutually exclusive—do not specify both. A user interface string is a string that's used as a label in a user interface. There are few user interface strings in the JSON response objects. Also, any links to Bing.com properties in the response objects apply the specified language. |
String | No |
Filter query parameters
The following are the optional filter query parameters that you can use to filter the images that Bing returns. You must URL encode the query parameters.
Use these parameters only with the Image Search API. Do not specify these parameters when calling the Trending Images API or Web Search API.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
aspect | Filter images by the following aspect ratios:
|
String |
color | Filter images by the following color options:
Return images with one of the following dominant colors:
|
String |
freshness | Filter images by the following discovery options:
|
String |
height | Filter images that have the specified height, in pixels. You may use this filter with the size filter to return small images that have a height of 150 pixels. |
UnsignedShort |
imageContent | Filter images by the following content types:
|
String |
imageType | Filter images by the following image types:
|
String |
license | Filter images by the following license types:
For more information about these license types, see Filter Images By License Type. |
String |
maxFileSize | Filter images that are less than or equal to the specified file size. The maximum file size that you may specify is 520,192 bytes. If you specify a larger value, the API uses 520,192. It is possible that the response may include images that are slightly larger than the specified maximum. You may specify this filter and minFileSize to filter images within a range of file sizes. |
Integer |
maxHeight | Filter images that have a height that is less than or equal to the specified height. Specify the height in pixels. You may specify this filter and minHeight to filter images within a range of heights.This filter and the height filter are mutually exclusive. |
Integer |
maxWidth | Filter images that have a width that is less than or equal to the specified width. Specify the width in pixels. You may specify this filter and maxWidth to filter images within a range of widths.This filter and the width filter are mutually exclusive. |
Integer |
minFileSize | Filter images that are greater than or equal to the specified file size. The maximum file size that you may specify is 520,192 bytes. If you specify a larger value, the API uses 520,192. It is possible that the response may include images that are slightly smaller than the specified minimum. You may specify this filter and maxFileSize to filter images within a range of file sizes. |
Integer |
minHeight | Filter images that have a height that is greater than or equal to the specified height. Specify the height in pixels. You may specify this filter and maxHeight to filter images within a range of heights.This filter and the height filter are mutually exclusive. |
Integer |
minWidth | Filter images that have a width that is greater than or equal to the specified width. Specify the width in pixels. You may specify this filter and maxWidth to filter images within a range of widths.This filter and the width filter are mutually exclusive. |
Integer |
size | Filter images by the following sizes:
You may use this parameter along with the height or width parameters. For example, you may use height and size to request small images that are 150 pixels tall. |
String |
width | Filter images that have the specified width, in pixels. You may use this filter with the size filter to return small images that have a width of 150 pixels. |
UnsignedShort |
Response objects
Note
To comply with the new EU Copyright Directive in France, the Bing Web, News, Video, Image and all Custom Search APIs must omit some content from certain EU News sources for French users. The removed content may include thumbnail images and videos, video previews, and snippets which accompany search results from these sources. As a consequence, the Bing APIs may serve fewer results with thumbnail images and videos, video previews, and snippets to French users.
The following are the JSON objects that the response may include. If the request succeeds, the top-level object in the response is the Images object if the endpoint is /images/search, ImageInsightsResponse if endpoint is /images/details, and TrendingImages if the endpoint is /images/trending. If the request fails, the top-level object is the ErrorResponse object.
Object | Description |
---|---|
AggregateOffer | Defines a list of offers from merchants that are related to the image. |
AggregateRating | Defines the metrics that indicate how well an item was rated by others. |
Category | Defines the category of trending images. |
Error | Defines an error that occurred. |
ErrorResponse | The top-level object that the response includes when the request fails. |
Image | Defines an image that is relevant to the query. |
ImageCaption | Defines an image's caption. |
ImageGallery | Defines a link to a webpage that contains a collection of related images. |
ImageInsights | The top-level object that the response includes when an image insights request succeeds. |
Images | The top-level object that the response includes when an image request succeeds. |
ImagesModule | Defines a list of images. |
ImageTagsModule | Defines the characteristics of the content found in the image. |
InsightsMetadata | Defines a count of the number of websites where you can shop or perform other actions related to the image. |
MediaSize | Defines the size of the media content. |
NormalizedRectangle | Defines a region of an image. |
Instrumentation | Defines the Bing instrumentation URLs. |
Offer | Defines a merchant's offer. |
Organization | Defines information about a merchant. |
Person | Defines a person. |
Pivot | Defines the pivot segment. |
Query | Defines a search query string. |
Recipe | Defines a cooking recipe. |
RecipesModule | Defines a list of cooking recipes. |
RecognizedEntity | Defines a recognized entity. |
RecognizedEntityGroup | Defines a group of previously recognized entities. |
RecognizedEntitiesModule | Defines a list of previously recognized entities. |
RecognizedEntityRegion | Defines a region where an entity was found and a list of entities that might match it. |
RelatedCollectionsModule | Defines a list of links to webpages that contain related images. |
RelatedSearchesModule | Defines a list of related searches made by others. |
Tag | Defines a characteristic found in the image. |
Thumbnail | Defines a thumbnail image. |
Tile | Defines an image tile. |
TrendingImages | The top-level object that the response includes when a trending images request succeeds. |
AggregateOffer
Defines a list of offers from merchants that are related to the image.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
offers | A list of offers from merchants that have offerings related to the image. | Offer[] |
AggregateRating
Defines the metrics that indicate how well an item was rated by others.
Category
Defines the category of trending images.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
tiles | A list of images that are trending in the category. Each tile contains an image and a URL that returns more images of the subject. For example, if the category is Popular People Searches, the image is of a popular person and the URL would return more images of that person. | Tile[] |
title | The name of the image category. For example, Popular People Searches. | String |
Error
Defines the error that occurred.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
code | The error code that identifies the category of error. For a list of possible codes, see Error Codes. | String |
message | A description of the error. | String |
moreDetails | A description that provides additional information about the error. | String |
parameter | The query parameter in the request that caused the error. | String |
subCode | The error code that identifies the error. For example, if code is InvalidRequest, subCode may be ParameterInvalid or ParameterInvalidValue. |
String |
value | The query parameter's value that was not valid. | String |
ErrorResponse
The top-level object that the response includes when the request fails.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
_type | Type hint. | String |
errors | A list of errors that describe the reasons why the request failed. | Error[] |
Image
Defines an image that is relevant to the query.
Note
Because the URL format and parameters are subject to change without notice, use all URLs as-is. You should not take dependencies on the URL format or parameters. The exception is those parameters and values discussed by Resize and crop thumbnail images.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
accentColor | A three-byte hexadecimal number that represents the color that dominates the image. Use the color as the temporary background in your client until the image is loaded. | String |
contentSize | The image's file size. The format of the string is {size} {units}. For example, 12345 B indicates that the size of the image is 12,345 bytes. | String |
contentUrl | The URL to the image on the source website. | String |
datePublished | The date and time, in UTC, that Bing discovered the image. The date is in the format, YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS. | String |
encodingFormat | The image's mime type (for example, jpeg). | String |
height | The height of the source image, in pixels. | Unsigned Short |
hostPageDisplayUrl | The display URL of the webpage that hosts the image. Use this URL in your user interface to identify the host webpage that contains the image. The URL is not a well-formed and should not be used to access the host webpage. To access the host webpage, use the hostPageUrl URL. |
String |
hostPageUrl | The URL of the webpage that includes the image. This URL and contentUrl may be the same URL. |
String |
id | An ID that uniquely identifies this image in the list of images. Only Web Search API responses include this field. For information about how to use this field, see Using Ranking to Display Results in the Web Search API guide. |
String |
imageId | An ID that uniquely identifies this image. If you want the image to be the first image in the response, set the id query parameter to this ID in your request. | String |
imageInsightsToken | The token that you use in a subsequent call to the Image Search API to get additional information about the image. For information about using this token, see the insightsToken query parameter. | String |
insightsMetadata | A count of the number of websites where you can shop or perform other actions related to the image. For example, if the image is of an apple pie, this object includes a count of the number of websites where you can buy an apple pie. To indicate the number of offers in your UX, include badging such as a shopping cart icon that contains the count. When the user clicks on the icon, use imageInisghtsToken to get the list of websites. |
InsightsMetadata |
name | A title of the image. | String |
thumbnail | The width and height of the thumbnail image (see thumbnailUrl ). |
MediaSize |
thumbnailUrl | The URL to a thumbnail of the image. For information about resizing the image, see Resize and crop thumbnail images. | String |
webSearchUrl | The URL to the Bing search results for this image. | String |
width | The width of the source image, in pixels. | Unsigned Short |
ImageCaption
Defines an image's caption.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
caption | A caption about the image. | String |
dataSourceUrl | The URL to the website where the caption was found. You must attribute the caption to the source. For example, by displaying the domain name from the URL next to the caption and using the URL to link to the source website. | String |
relatedSearches | A list of entities found in the caption. Use the contents of the Query object to find the entity in the caption and create a link. The link takes the user to images of the entity. |
Query |
ImageGallery
Defines a link to a webpage that contains a collection of related images.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
creator | The person that owns the collection. You must attribute the collection to the creator. | Person |
description | A description of the collection. The description may be empty. | String |
followersCount | The number of users on the social network that follow the creator. | Unsigned Integer |
imagesCount | The number of related images found in the collection. | Unsigned Integer |
name | The name of the gallery. | String |
source | The publisher or social network where the images were found. You must attribute the publisher as the source where the collection was found. | String |
thumbnailUrl | The URL to a thumbnail of one of the images found in the collection. | String |
url | The URL to the webpage that contains the collection of related images. | String |
ImageInsights
The top-level object that the response includes when an image insights request succeeds.
For information about requesting image insights, see the insightsToken query parameter.
The modules query parameter affects the fields that Bing includes in the response. If you set modules
to only Caption, then this object includes only the imageCaption
field.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
_type | A type hint, which is set to ImageInsights. | String |
bestRepresentativeQuery | The query term that best represents the image. Clicking the link in the Query object, takes the user to a webpage with more pictures of the image. |
Query |
imageCaption | The caption to use for the image. | ImageCaption |
imageInsightsToken | A token that you use in a subsequent call to the Image Search API to get more information about the image. For information about using this token, see the insightsToken query parameter. This token has the same usage as the token in the Image object. |
String |
imageTags | A list of characteristics of the content found in the image. For example, if the image is of a person, the tags might indicate the person's gender and the type of clothes they're wearing. | ImageTagsModule |
pagesIncluding | A list of webpages that contain the image. To access the webpage, use the URL in the image's hostPageUrl field. |
ImagesModule |
recipes | A list of recipes related to the image. For example, if the image is of an apple pie, the list contains recipes for making an apple pie. | RecipesModule |
recognizedEntityGroups | A list of groups that contain images of entities that match the entity found in the specified image. For example, the response might include images from the general celebrity group if the entity was recognized in that group. | RecognizedEntitiesModule |
relatedCollections | A list of links to webpages that contain related images. | RelatedCollectionsModule |
relatedSearches | A list of related queries made by others. | RelatedSearchesModule |
shoppingSources | A list of merchants that offer items related to the image. For example, if the image is of an apple pie, the list contains merchants that are selling apple pies. | AggregateOffer |
visuallySimilarImages | A list of images that are visually similar to the original image. For example, if the specified image is of a sunset over a body of water, the list of similar images are of a sunset over a body of water. If the specified image is of a person, similar images might be of the same person or they might be of persons dressed similarly or in a similar setting. The criteria for similarity continues to evolve. |
ImagesModule |
visuallySimilarProducts | A list of images that contain products that are visually similar to products found in the original image. For example, if the specified image contains a dress, the list of similar images contain a dress. The image provides summary information about offers that Bing found online for the product. |
ImagesModule |
Images
The top-level object that the response includes when an image request succeeds.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
_type | A type hint, which is set to Images. | String |
id | An ID that uniquely identifies the image answer. The object includes this field only in a Web Search API response. For information about how to use this field, see Using Ranking to Display Results in the Web Search API guide. |
String |
isFamilyFriendly | A Boolean value that determines whether one or more of the images contain adult content. If none of the images contain adult content, isFamilyFriendly is set to true. Otherwise, if one or more of the images contain adult content, isFamilyFriendly is set to false.If false, the thumbnail images are pixelated (fuzzy). NOTE: This field is included only in Web Search API responses, not in Image Search API responses. |
Boolean |
nextOffset | The offset value that you set the offset query parameter to. If you set offset to 0 and count to 30 in your first request, and then set offset to 30 in your second request, some of the results in the second response may be duplicates of the first response.To prevent duplicates, set offset to the value of nextOffset . |
Integer |
pivotSuggestions | A list of segments in the original query. For example, if the query was Red Flowers, Bing might segment the query into Red and Flowers. The Flowers pivot may contain query suggestions such as Red Peonies and Red Daisies, and the Red pivot may contain query suggestions such as Green Flowers and Yellow Flowers. |
Pivot |
queryExpansions | A list of expanded queries that narrows the original query. For example, if the query was Microsoft Surface, the expanded queries might be: Microsoft Surface Pro 3, Microsoft Surface RT, Microsoft Surface Phone, and Microsoft Surface Hub. | Query |
readLink | The URL that returns this answer. To use the URL, append query parameters as appropriate and include the Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key header. The Web Search API response includes this field. Typically, you'd use the URL if you want to query the Image Search API directly. |
String |
similarTerms | A list of terms that are similar in meaning to the user's query term. | Query |
totalEstimatedMatches | The estimated number of images that are relevant to the query. Use this number along with the count and offset query parameters to page the results. Only the Image Search API includes this field. |
Long |
value | A list of images that are relevant to the query. If there are no results, the array is empty. |
Image[] |
webSearchUrl | The URL to the Bing search results for the requested images. | String |
ImagesModule
Defines a list of images.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
value | A list of images. | Image[] |
ImageTagsModule
Defines the characteristics of content found in an image.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
value | A list of tags that describe the characteristics of the content found in the image. For example, if the image is of a musical artist, the list might include Female, Dress, and Music to indicate the person is female music artist that's wearing a dress. | Tag[] |
InsightsMetadata
Defines a count of the number of websites where you can shop or perform other actions related to the image.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
aggregateOffer | A summary of the online offers of products found in the image. For example, if the image is of a dress, the offer might identify the lowest price and the number of offers found. Only visually similar products insights include this field. The offer includes the following fields: Name , AggregateRating , OfferCount , and LowPrice . |
Offer |
recipeSourcesCount | The number of websites that offer recipes of the food seen in the image. | Unsigned Integer |
shoppingSourcesCount | The number of websites that offer goods of the products seen in the image. | Unsigned Integer |
MediaSize
Defines the size of the media content.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
height | The height of the media content, in pixels. | Integer |
width | The width of the media content, in pixels. | Integer |
NormalizedRectangle
Defines a region of an image. The region is defined by the coordinates of the top, left corner and bottom, right corner of the region. The coordinates are fractional values of the original image's width and height in the range 0.0 through 1.0.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
bottom | The bottom coordinate. | Float |
left | The left coordinate. | Float |
right | The right coordinate | Float |
top | The top coordinate | Float |
Offer
Defines a merchant's offer.
The ShoppingSources insights and SimilarProducts insights both use this object. To determine the insight that the field applies to, see the field's description.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
aggregateRating | An aggregated rating that indicates how well the product has been rated by others. Used by SimilarProducts. |
AggregateRating |
availability | The item's availability. The following are the possible values.
Used by ShoppingSources. |
String |
description | A description of the item. | String |
lastUpdated | The last date that the offer was updated. The date is in the form YYYY-MM-DD. | Sting |
lowPrice | The lowest price of the item that Bing found online. Used by SimilarProducts. |
Float |
name | The name of the product. | String |
offerCount | The number of offers that Bing found online. Used by SimilarProducts. |
Unsigned Integer |
price | The item's price. Used by ShoppingSources. |
Float |
priceCurrency | The monetary currency. For example, USD. | String |
seller | The merchant's name. Used by ShoppingSources. |
Organization |
url | The URL to the offer on the merchant's website. Used by ShoppingSources. |
String |
Organization
Defines information about a merchant.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
image | The merchant's logo. The Image object includes only the url field. |
Image |
name | The merchant's name. | String |
Person
Defines a person.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
_type | Type hint. | String |
description | A short description of the person. | String |
image | An image of the person. | Image |
jobTitle | The person's job title. | String |
name | The person's name. | String |
twitterProfile | The URL of the person's twitter profile. | String |
url | The URL to the person's social network home page, if applicable. | String |
webSearchUrl | The URL to the Bing search results page that contains information about this person. | String |
Pivot
Defines the pivot segment.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
pivot | The segment from the original query to pivot on. | String |
suggestions | A list of suggested queries for the pivot. | Query |
Query
Defines a search query string.
Name | Value | Type |
---|---|---|
displayText | The display version of the query term. For expanded queries (see queryExpansions) and pivot suggestions (see pivotSuggestions), this field identifies the term that expanded the original query. For example, if the query was Microsoft Surface and the expanded query is Microsoft Surface RT, displayText would contain RT. |
String |
searchLink | The URL that you use to get the results of the related search. Before using the URL, you must append query parameters as appropriate and include the Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key header. Use this URL if you're displaying the results in your own user interface. Otherwise, use the webSearchUrl URL. |
String |
text | The query term. | String |
thumbnail | The URL to a thumbnail of a related image. The object includes this field only for pivot suggestions and related searches. |
Thumbnail |
webSearchUrl | The URL that takes the user to the Bing search results page for the query. Use this URL if you're not displaying the results in your own user interface. Otherwise, use the searchUrl URL.Included only for related searches. |
String |
Recipe
Defines a cooking recipe.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
aggregateRating | Aggregated ratings that indicate how well the recipe has been rated by others. | AggregateRating |
cookTime | The amount of time the food takes to cook. For example, PT25M. For information about the time format, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601#Durations. | String |
creator | The recipe's author. | Person |
name | The name of the recipe. | String |
prepTime | The amount of time required to prepare the ingredients. For example, PT15M. For information about the time format, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601#Durations. | String |
thumbnailUrl | The URL to a thumbnail image of the prepared food. | String |
totalTime | The total amount of time it takes to prepare and cook the recipe. For example, PT45M. For information about the time format, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601#Durations. | String |
url | The URL that takes the user to the webpage that contains the recipe. | String |
RecipesModule
Defines a list of recipes.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
value | A list of recipes. | Recipe[] |
RecognizedEntitiesModule
Defines a list of previously recognized entities.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
value | A list of recognized entities. | RecognizedEnityGroup[] |
RecognizedEntity
Defines a recognized entity.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
entity | The entity that was recognized. The following are the possible entity objects. |
Object |
matchConfidence | The confidence that Bing has that the entity in the image matches this entity. The confidence ranges from 0.0 through 1.0 with 1.0 being very confident. | Float |
RecognizedEntityGroup
Defines a group of previously recognized entities.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
name | The name of the group where images of the entity were also found. The following are possible groups.
|
String |
recognizedEntityRegions | The regions of the image that contain entities. | RecognizedEntityRegion[] |
RecognizedEntityRegion
Defines a region of the image where an entity was found and a list of entities that might match it.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
matchingEntities | A list of entities that Bing believes match the entity found in the region. The entities are in descending order of confidence (see the matchConfidence field of RecognizedEntity). |
RecognizedEntity[] |
region | A region of the image that contains an entity. The values of the rectangle are relative to the width and height of the original image and are in the range 0.0 through 1.0. For example, if the image is 300x200 and the region's top, left corner is at point (10, 20) and the bottom, right corner is at point (290, 150), then the normalized rectangle is: Left = 0.0333333333333333 Top = 0.1 Right = 0.9666666666666667 Bottom = 0.75 For people, the region represents the person's face. |
NormalizedRectangle |
RelatedCollectionsModule
Defines a list of webpages that contain related images.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
value | A list of webpages that contain related images. | ImageGallery[] |
RelatedSearchesModule
Defines a list of related searches made by others.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
value | A list of related searches made by others. | Query[] |
Tag
Defines a characteristic of the content found in the image.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
name | The name of the characteristic. For example, cat, kitty, calico cat. | String |
Thumbnail
Defines a thumbnail of an image.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
url | The URL to a thumbnail of an image. | String |
Tile
Defines an image tile.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
image | The URL to the image's thumbnail. | Image |
query | A query that returns a Bing search results page with more images of the subject. For example, if the category is Popular People Searches, then the thumbnail is of a popular person. The query would return a Bing search results page with more images of that person. | Query |
TrendingImages
The top-level object that the response includes when a trending images request succeeds.
Element | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
categories | A list that identifies categories of images and a list of trending images in that category. | Category[] |
Error codes
The following are the possible HTTP status codes that a request returns.
Status Code | Description |
---|---|
200 | Success. |
400 | One of the query parameters is missing or not valid. |
401 | The subscription key is missing or is not valid. |
403 | The user is authenticated (for example, they used a valid subscription key) but they don’t have permission to the requested resource. Bing may also return this status if the caller exceeded their queries per month quota. |
410 | The request used HTTP instead of the HTTPS protocol. HTTPS is the only supported protocol. |
429 | The caller exceeded their queries per second quota. |
500 | Unexpected server error. |
If the request fails, the response contains an ErrorResponse object, which contains a list of Error objects that describe what caused of error. If the error is related to a parameter, the parameter
field identifies the parameter that is the issue. And if the error is related to a parameter value, the value
field identifies the value that is not valid.
{
"_type": "ErrorResponse",
"errors": [
{
"code": "InvalidRequest",
"subCode": "ParameterMissing",
"message": "Required parameter is missing.",
"parameter": "q"
}
]
}
{
"_type": "ErrorResponse",
"errors": [
{
"code": "InvalidAuthorization",
"subCode": "AuthorizationMissing",
"message": "Authorization is required.",
"moreDetails": "Subscription key is not recognized."
}
]
}
The following are the possible error code and sub-error code values.
Code | SubCode | Description |
---|---|---|
ServerError | UnexpectedError ResourceError NotImplemented |
HTTP status code is 500. |
InvalidRequest | ParameterMissing ParameterInvalidValue HttpNotAllowed Blocked |
Bing returns InvalidRequest whenever any part of the request is not valid. For example, a required parameter is missing or a parameter value is not valid. If the error is ParameterMissing or ParameterInvalidValue, the HTTP status code is 400. If you use the HTTP protocol instead of HTTPS, Bing returns HttpNotAllowed, and the HTTP status code is 410. |
RateLimitExceeded | No sub-codes | Bing returns RateLimitExceeded whenever you exceed your queries per second (QPS) or queries per month (QPM) quota. If you exceed QPS, Bing returns HTTP status code 429, and if you exceed QPM, Bing returns 403. |
InvalidAuthorization | AuthorizationMissing AuthorizationRedundancy |
Bing returns InvalidAuthorization when Bing cannot authenticate the caller. For example, the Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key header is missing or the subscription key is not valid.Redundancy occurs if you specify more than one authentication method. If the error is InvalidAuthorization, the HTTP status code is 401. |
InsufficientAuthorization | AuthorizationDisabled AuthorizationExpired |
Bing returns InsufficientAuthorization when the caller does not have permissions to access the resource. This can occur if the subscription key has been disabled or has expired. If the error is InsufficientAuthorization, the HTTP status code is 403. |
Market codes
The following table lists the market code values that you may use to specify the mkt
query parameter. Bing returns content for only these markets. The list is subject to change.
For a list of country codes that you may specify in the cc
query parameter, see Country codes.
Country/Region | Language | Market code |
---|---|---|
Argentina | Spanish | es-AR |
Australia | English | en-AU |
Austria | German | de-AT |
Belgium | Dutch | nl-BE |
Belgium | French | fr-BE |
Brazil | Portuguese | pt-BR |
Canada | English | en-CA |
Canada | French | fr-CA |
Chile | Spanish | es-CL |
Denmark | Danish | da-DK |
Finland | Finnish | fi-FI |
France | French | fr-FR |
Germany | German | de-DE |
Hong Kong SAR | Traditional Chinese | zh-HK |
India | English | en-IN |
Indonesia | English | en-ID |
Italy | Italian | it-IT |
Japan | Japanese | ja-JP |
Korea | Korean | ko-KR |
Malaysia | English | en-MY |
Mexico | Spanish | es-MX |
Netherlands | Dutch | nl-NL |
New Zealand | English | en-NZ |
People's republic of China | Chinese | zh-CN |
Poland | Polish | pl-PL |
Portugal | Portuguese | pt-PT |
Republic of the Philippines | English | en-PH |
Russia | Russian | ru-RU |
Saudi Arabia | Arabic | ar-SA |
South Africa | English | en-ZA |
Spain | Spanish | es-ES |
Sweden | Swedish | sv-SE |
Switzerland | French | fr-CH |
Switzerland | German | de-CH |
Taiwan | Traditional Chinese | zh-TW |
Turkey | Turkish | tr-TR |
United Kingdom | English | en-GB |
United States | English | en-US |
United States | Spanish | es-US |
Country codes
The following are the country codes that you may specify in the cc
query parameter. The list is subject to change.
Country/Region | Country code |
---|---|
Argentina | AR |
Australia | AU |
Austria | AT |
Belgium | BE |
Brazil | BR |
Canada | CA |
Chile | CL |
Denmark | DK |
Finland | FI |
France | FR |
Germany | DE |
Hong Kong SAR | HK |
India | IN |
Indonesia | ID |
Italy | IT |
Japan | JP |
Korea | KR |
Malaysia | MY |
Mexico | MX |
Netherlands | NL |
New Zealand | NZ |
Norway | NO |
People's Republic of China | CN |
Poland | PL |
Portugal | PT |
Republic of the Philippines | PH |
Russia | RU |
Saudi Arabia | SA |
South Africa | ZA |
Spain | ES |
Sweden | SE |
Switzerland | CH |
Taiwan | TW |
Turkey | TR |
United Kingdom | GB |
United States | US |
Bing supported languages
The following are the Bing supported languages that you may specify in the setLang
query parameter. The list is subject to change.
Supported Languages | Language Code |
---|---|
Arabic | ar |
Basque | eu |
Bengali | bn |
Bulgarian | bg |
Catalan | ca |
Chinese (Simplified) | zh-hans |
Chinese (Traditional) | zh-hant |
Croatian | hr |
Czech | cs |
Danish | da |
Dutch | nl |
English | en |
English-United Kingdom | en-gb |
Estonian | et |
Finnish | fi |
French | fr |
Galician | gl |
German | de |
Gujarati | gu |
Hebrew | he |
Hindi | hi |
Hungarian | hu |
Icelandic | is |
Italian | it |
Japanese | jp |
Kannada | kn |
Korean | ko |
Latvian | lv |
Lithuanian | lt |
Malay | ms |
Malayalam | ml |
Marathi | mr |
Norwegian (Bokmål) | nb |
Polish | pl |
Portuguese (Brazil) | pt-br |
Portuguese (Portugal) | pt-pt |
Punjabi | pa |
Romanian | ro |
Russian | ru |
Serbian (Cyrylic) | sr |
Slovak | sk |
Slovenian | sl |
Spanish | es |
Swedish | sv |
Tamil | ta |
Telugu | te |
Thai | th |
Turkish | tr |
Ukrainian | uk |
Vietnamese | vi |