Create Queue

Important

This API is obsolete and retired as of 11/1/2021 and should no longer be used.

Creates a new queue. Once created, the queue resource manifest is immutable. This operation is idempotent. Repeating the create call after a queue with same name has been created successfully, results in a 409 Conflict error message.

Request

Method Request URI HTTP version
PUT https://management.core.windows.net/{subscription ID}/services/ServiceBus/Namespaces/{Namespace}/Queues/{Queue Path} HTTP/1.1

Request Headers

The following table describes required and optional request headers.

Request Header Description
Content-Type application/xml;type=entry;charset=utf-8
x-ms-version 2012-03-01

The request also requires a client certificate. This certificate must match the certificate you uploaded for that particular subscription.

Request Body

The following table describes the key elements of the request body:

Property Name Type Required Description
MaxQueueSizeInMegaBytes Unsigned Integer Required This parameter specifies the maximum queue size in megabytes. Any attempt to enqueue a message that causes the queue to exceed this value fails. Only user content counts towards this value. Settable at queue creation time and at runtime:

- Range: 1–5*1024.

- Default: 1*1024.
QueueSizeinBytes Unsigned Integer Read only. Not required at creation. This parameter reflects the actual bytes that messages in the queue currently occupy toward the queue’s quota.

Range: 0 –MaxTopicSizeinMegaBytes
QueueDepth Unsigned Integer Read-only. Not required at creation. This parameter shows the number of messages currently in the queue.
DefaultMessageTimeToLive XML Datetime Optional, default is 14 days. Based on whether dead lettering is enabled, if a message has been stored in the queue for more than the specified time, it's automatically moved to the dead-letter queue or deleted. This value is overwritten by a TTL specified on the message if the message TTL is smaller than the TTL set on the queue. This value is immutable after the queue has been created:

- Range: 1 second – 14 days.

- Default: 14 days.
LockDuration XML Datetime Optional, default is 30 seconds. This setting determines the amount of time in seconds for which a message should be locked for processing by a receiver. After this period, the message is unlocked and available for consumption by the next receiver. Settable only at queue creation time:

- Range: 0–5 min. 0 means that the message isn't locked.

- Default: 30 seconds.
RequiresSession Boolean Optional Settable only at queue creation time. If set to true, the queue is session aware and only the SessionReceiver is supported. Session-aware queues aren't supported through REST.

- Default: False.
RequiresDuplicateDetection Boolean Optional Settable only at queue creation time.

- Default for durable queue: false.
EnableDeadLetteringOnMessageExpiration Boolean Optional Settable only at queue creation time.

- Default: false.

This field determines how Service Bus handles a message with an expired TTL. If true and a message expires, Service Bus moves the message from the queue into the queue’s dead-letter subqueue. If it's false, the message is permanently deleted from the queue.
DuplicateDetectionHistoryTimeWindow Time Span Optional. A property that specifies the time span during which Service Bus detects message duplication.

- Range: 1 second–7 days.

- Default: 10 minutes.
Status String Read-only. Not required at creation. Can be one of the following values:

  • Active
  • Creating
  • Deleting
  • ReceiveDisabled
  • SendDisabled
  • Disabled
  • Renaming
  • Restoring
  • Unknown

Response

The response includes an HTTP status code and a set of response headers.

Response Codes

Note

If you create a queue with a name that contains special or encoded characters (for example, "test?Name=value&", which gets encoded to "test%3FName%3Dvalue%26"), a (400) Invalid request exception is generated.

Code Description
201 Queue created.
400 Invalid request body.
401 Authorization failure.
403 Quota exceeded; queue not created.
409 The specified queue already exists (or the specified path is already occupied).
500 Internal error.

For information about status codes, see Status and Error Codes.

Response Headers

None.

Response Body

The queue description is returned. If they were missing from the PUT request, some description properties might contain default values.