Summary and resources

Completed

In this module, you learned about Linux virtual machines in Azure.

  • In the first exercise, you created a virtual machine in the portal, connected using SSH, and installed the Nginx server.
  • In the second exercise, you enabled VM Insights, created action groups and alerts, and monitored the virtual machine metrics and logs.
  • In the third exercise, you added a data disk, and accessed blob and file storage. Additionally you assigned an Azure role, configured a managed identity, and used AzCopy.
  • In the fourth exercise, you used Azure Backup to create a virtual machine backup policy.

Key takeaways

Here are the main takeaways for the module.

  • Azure virtual machines are on-demand, scalable computing resources. Both Windows and Linux virtual machines are available.
  • Configuring virtual machines includes choosing an operating system, image size, storage, and networking settings.
  • There are several ways to securely connect to a Linux virtual machine. One of the most common connections is SSH with a credential file.
  • Network Security Group rules let you allow or deny inbound and outbound port connections. For example, port 22 for SSH.
  • Azure Monitor provides alerts to help you detect and address issues before users notice.
  • You can configure alerts on any virtual machine metric or log data.
  • Data disks can be added to virtual machines. In Linux, the disk must be formatted and mounted.
  • Virtual machines can access Azure file shares and blob storage. Managed identities and Azure roles provide secure access.
  • AzCopy is a utility to transfer data from virtual machines to Azure storage accounts.
  • Azure Backup provides retention and backup policies for virtual machines.

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