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KeRemoveQueue function (ntifs.h)

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The KeRemoveQueue routine gives the calling thread a pointer to a dequeued entry from the given queue object or allows the caller to wait, up to an optional timeout interval, on the queue object.

Syntax

PLIST_ENTRY KeRemoveQueue(
  [in, out]      PRKQUEUE        Queue,
  [in]           KPROCESSOR_MODE WaitMode,
  [in, optional] PLARGE_INTEGER  Timeout
);

Parameters

[in, out] Queue

Pointer to an initialized queue object for which the caller provides resident storage in nonpaged pool.

[in] WaitMode

The processor mode in which the caller is waiting, which can be either KernelMode or UserMode. If anything on its stack might be accessed at IRQL >= DISPATCH_LEVEL, the caller must specify KernelMode.

[in, optional] Timeout

Pointer to a variable that specifies the absolute or relative time, in units of 100 nanoseconds, at which the wait is to expire. If the value of Timeout is negative, the expiration time is relative to the current system time; otherwise, it is absolute. Absolute expiration times track any changes in system time; relative expiration times are not affected by system time changes. This pointer can be NULL.

Return value

KeRemoveQueue returns one of the following:

  • A pointer to a dequeued entry from the given queue object, if one is available.
  • STATUS_TIMEOUT, if the given Timeout interval expired before an entry became available
  • STATUS_USER_APC, if a user-mode APC was delivered in the context of the calling thread
  • STATUS_ABANDONED, if the queue has been run down

Remarks

Callers of KeRemoveQueue should test whether its return value is STATUS_TIMEOUT or STATUS_USER_APC before accessing any entry members. Testing the return value of KeRemoveQueue against NULL is a programming error.

Specifying a zero value for Timeout indicates the caller's unwillingness to wait for an entry if the queue is currently empty. Specifying a **NULL*Timeout pointer indicates the caller's willingness to wait indefinitely for an entry.

If the WaitMode parameter is UserMode, the kernel stack can be swapped out during the wait. Consequently, a caller must never attempt to pass parameters on the stack when calling KeRemoveQueue with WaitMode set to UserMode.

Specifying WaitMode as KernelMode in a call to KeRemoveQueue prevents the calling thread's kernel stack from being swapped out, as well as preventing the delivery of user-mode asynchronous procedure calls (APC). It does not prevent the delivery of kernel-mode APCs, such as those used by the I/O Manager to complete IRPs, when a thread calls KeRemoveQueue from IRQL PASSIVE_LEVEL. Delivery of such a kernel-mode APC does not prevent the calling thread from waiting on the queue object nor from being dispatched for execution with an entry after the kernel APC has run.

For more information about using driver-managed internal queues, see Driver-Managed Queues.

Requirements

Requirement Value
Target Platform Universal
Header ntifs.h (include Ntifs.h, FltKernel.h)
Library NtosKrnl.lib
DLL NtosKrnl.exe
IRQL <= DISPATCH_LEVEL
DDI compliance rules HwStorPortProhibitedDDIs(storport), PowerIrpDDis(wdm)

See also

KeInsertHeadQueue

KeInsertQueue