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Supported Oracle Linux virtual machines on Hyper-V

The following feature distribution map indicates the features that are present in each version. The known issues and workarounds for each distribution are listed after the table.

In this section:

Table legend

  • Built in - LIS are included as part of this Linux distribution. The kernel module version numbers for the built in LIS (as shown by lsmod, for example) are different from the version number on the Microsoft-provided LIS download package. A mismatch doesn't indicate that the built in LIS is out of date.

  • ✔ - Feature available

  • (blank) - Feature not available

  • RHCK - Red Hat Compatible Kernel

Oracle Linux 9.x Series

Feature Windows Server version 9.0 (RHCK)
Availability
Core 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Windows Server 2016 Accurate Time 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016
Networking
Jumbo frames 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
VLAN tagging and trunking 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Live Migration 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Static IP Injection 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 1
vRSS 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
TCP Segmentation and Checksum Offloads 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
SR-IOV 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016
Storage
VHDX resize 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Virtual Fibre Channel 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 2
Live virtual machine backup 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 3
TRIM support 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
SCSI WWN 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Memory
PAE Kernel Support 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 N/A
Configuration of MMIO gap 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Dynamic Memory - Hot-Add 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 4, 5, 6
Dynamic Memory - Ballooning 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 4, 5, 6
Runtime Memory Resize 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016
Video
Hyper-V-specific video device 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Miscellaneous
Key-Value Pair 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Non-Maskable Interrupt 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
File copy from host to guest 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
lsvmbus command 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Hyper-V Sockets 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016
PCI Passthrough/DDA 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016
Generation 2 virtual machines
Boot using UEFI 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 7
Secure boot 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016

Oracle Linux 8.x Series

Feature Windows Server version 8.0-8.5 (RHCK)
Availability
Core 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Windows Server 2016 Accurate Time 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016
Networking
Jumbo frames 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
VLAN tagging and trunking 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Live Migration 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Static IP Injection 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 1
vRSS 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
TCP Segmentation and Checksum Offloads 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
SR-IOV 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016
Storage
VHDX resize 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Virtual Fibre Channel 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 2
Live virtual machine backup 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 3
TRIM support 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
SCSI WWN 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Memory
PAE Kernel Support 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 N/A
Configuration of MMIO gap 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Dynamic Memory - Hot-Add 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 4, 5, 6
Dynamic Memory - Ballooning 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 4, 5, 6
Runtime Memory Resize 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016
Video
Hyper-V-specific video device 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Miscellaneous
Key-Value Pair 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Non-Maskable Interrupt 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
File copy from host to guest 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
lsvmbus command 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2
Hyper-V Sockets 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016
PCI Passthrough/DDA 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016
Generation 2 virtual machines
Boot using UEFI 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2 ✔ Note 7
Secure boot 2025, 2022, 2019, 2016

Notes

  1. Static IP injection may not work if Network Manager has been configured for a given synthetic network adapter on the virtual machine. For smooth functioning of static IP injection please make sure that either Network Manager is either turned off completely or has been turned off for a specific network adapter through its ifcfg-ethX file.

  2. On Windows Server 2012 R2 while using virtual fibre channel devices, make sure that logical unit number 0 (LUN 0) has been populated. If LUN 0 has not been populated, a Linux virtual machine might not be able to mount fibre channel devices natively.

  3. If there are open file handles during a live virtual machine backup operation, then in some corner cases, the backed-up VHDs might have to undergo a file system consistency check (fsck) on restore. Live backup operations can fail silently if the virtual machine has an attached iSCSI device or direct-attached storage (also known as a pass-through disk).

  4. Hot-Add support is not enabled by default in this distribution. To enable Hot-Add support you need to add a udev rule under /etc/udev/rules.d/ as follows:

    1. Create a file /etc/udev/rules.d/100-balloon.rules. You may use any other desired name for the file.

    2. Add the following content to the file: SUBSYSTEM=="memory", ACTION=="add", ATTR{state}="online"

    3. Reboot the system to enable Hot-Add support.

    While the Linux Integration Services download creates this rule on installation, the rule is also removed when LIS is uninstalled, so the rule must be recreated if dynamic memory is needed after uninstallation.

  5. Dynamic memory operations can fail if the guest operating system is running too low on memory. The following are some best practices:

    • Startup memory and minimal memory should be equal to or greater than the amount of memory that the distribution vendor recommends.

    • Applications that tend to consume the entire available memory on a system are limited to consuming up to 80 percent of available RAM.

  6. If you are using Dynamic Memory on a Windows Server 2016 or Windows Server 2012 R2 operating system, specify Startup memory, Minimum memory, and Maximum memory parameters in multiples of 128 megabytes (MB). Failure to do so can lead to hot-add failures, and you may not see any memory increase in a guest operating system.

  7. On Windows Server 2012 R2 Generation 2 virtual machines have secure boot enabled by default and some Linux virtual machines will not boot unless the secure boot option is disabled. You can disable secure boot in the Firmware section of the settings for the virtual machine in Hyper-V Manager or you can disable it using PowerShell:

    Set-VMFirmware -VMName "VMname" -EnableSecureBoot Off
    

    The Linux Integration Services download can be applied to existing Generation 2 VMs but does not impart Generation 2 capability.