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Change properties in a data source view (Analysis Services)

Applies to: SQL Server Analysis Services Azure Analysis Services Fabric/Power BI Premium

After defining a data source view by using the Data Source View Wizard and adding tables, views, named calculations, and named queries to the data source view, you might want to change properties related to:

  • Data source view matching criteria

  • Advanced data source view options

  • Object names

  • Object metadata

You can also view object metadata retrieved from the data source that you can't modify.

View or change data source view properties

The Data Source View Wizard sets data source view properties, other than a description of the data source view, when you initially define the data source view. The following table lists and describes the properties of a data source view.

Note

The Properties pane shows properties for the .dsv file as well as the DSV object. To view the properties of the object, double-click it in Solution Explorer. The Properties update to reflect the properties you see in the following table.

Property Description
Data Source Specifies the data source within the data source view whose properties you're viewing
Description Specifies a description of the data source view
Name Specifies the name of the data source view that appears in Solution Explorer or the Analysis Services database. You can change the data source view name here or in Solution Explorer.
NameMatchingCriteria The name matching criteria for the data source. The default is (none) if primary key - foreign key relationships are detected by the Data Source View Wizard. Regardless of whether this property is set by the Data Source View Wizard, you can specify a value here. If database relationships exist and you specify name matching criteria, both are used to infer relationships between existing tables and newly added tables.
RetrieveRelationships Specifies whether to retrieve relationships from the database. Default is True.
SchemaRestriction Specifies the restrictions, if any, on the schemas retrieved from a data source. By default, no schema restrictions exist.

View or change DataTable properties

DataTable properties represent the properties of tables, views, and named queries in a data source view. Set these properties when you add any of these objects to the data source view. The following table lists and describes the properties of DataTable objects in a data source view.

Property Description
AllowChangesDuringGeneration Specifies whether the Schema Generation Wizard can overwrite a data source view table during regeneration. This property exists only on tables initially generated by the Schema Generation Wizard. For more information, see Understanding Incremental Generation.
DataSource Specifies the data source for the object. You can't edit this property.
Description Specifies the description for the table, view, or named query. If the underlying database table or view has a description stored as an extended property, this value appears. You can edit this property.
FriendlyName Specifies a name for the table or view that is easier for users to understand or more relevant to the subject area. By default, the FriendlyName property of a table or view is the same as the Name property of the table or view. OLAP and data mining objects use the FriendlyName property when defining object names based on tables or views. You can edit this property.
Name Specifies the name of the underlying table or view, or the name of the named query. OLAP and data mining objects use the Name property when defining object names based on named queries. You can edit this property only for named queries.
QueryDefinition Specifies the named query definition. This property is only applicable to named queries and isn't directly editable. To edit this property, edit the named query itself.
Schema Specifies the database schema applicable to the table, view, or named query. This property isn't editable.
TableType Specifies the type of table for the table, view, or named query. This property isn't editable.

View or change DataColumn properties

DataColumn properties represent the properties of columns in tables, views, and named queries in a data source view. Set these properties when you add any of these objects to the data source view, either from the underlying table or view, from a named query, or as defined by a named calculation. The following table lists and describes the properties of DataColumn objects in a data source view.

Property Description
AllowNull Specifies the nullability property of the column based on the column in the underlying table, value, or named query. This property isn't editable.
DataType Specifies the data type of the column based on the column in the underlying table, value, or named query. This property isn't directly editable. However, if you need to change the data type of a column from a table or view, replace the table with a named query that converts the column to the desired data type.
DateTimeMode Specifies the date serialization format for DateTime columns. The default value is UnspecifiedLocal. This property is editable.
Description Specifies the description for the column. If the underlying database column has a description stored as an extended property, this value appears. You can edit this property.
FriendlyName Specifies the name for a column from a table or view that is easier for users to understand or more relevant to the subject area. By default, the FriendlyName property of a column from a table or view is the same as the Name property of the column. OLAP and data mining objects use the FriendlyName property when defining attributes based on columns from tables or views. You can edit this property.
Length Specifies the maximum length of the column, based on the data in the column in the underlying table or view.
Name Specifies the name of the underlying column, or the name of the named calculation. OLAP and data mining objects use the Name property when defining attributes based on named calculations. You can edit this property only for named calculations.

See also

Data Source Views in Multidimensional Models
Work with Diagrams in Data Source View Designer (Analysis Services)