TextCatalog.NormalizeText Método

Definición

Espacio de nombres:

Microsoft.ML

Ensamblado:

Microsoft.ML.Transforms.dll

Paquete:

Microsoft.ML v3.0.1

Crea un TextNormalizingEstimator, que normaliza el texto entrante en inputColumnName cambiando opcionalmente mayúsculas y minúsculas, quitando marcas diacríticas, signos de puntuación, números y genera texto nuevo como outputColumnName.

public static Microsoft.ML.Transforms.Text.TextNormalizingEstimator NormalizeText (this Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog.TextTransforms catalog, string outputColumnName, string inputColumnName = default, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.Text.TextNormalizingEstimator.CaseMode caseMode = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.Text.TextNormalizingEstimator+CaseMode.Lower, bool keepDiacritics = false, bool keepPunctuations = true, bool keepNumbers = true);

static member NormalizeText : Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog.TextTransforms * string * string * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.Text.TextNormalizingEstimator.CaseMode * bool * bool * bool -> Microsoft.ML.Transforms.Text.TextNormalizingEstimator

<Extension()>
Public Function NormalizeText (catalog As TransformsCatalog.TextTransforms, outputColumnName As String, Optional inputColumnName As String = Nothing, Optional caseMode As TextNormalizingEstimator.CaseMode = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.Text.TextNormalizingEstimator+CaseMode.Lower, Optional keepDiacritics As Boolean = false, Optional keepPunctuations As Boolean = true, Optional keepNumbers As Boolean = true) As TextNormalizingEstimator

Parámetros

catalog

TransformsCatalog.TextTransforms

Catálogo de la transformación relacionada con el texto.

outputColumnName

String

Nombre de la columna resultante de la transformación de inputColumnName. El tipo de datos de esta columna es un valor escalar o un vector de texto en función del tipo de datos de la columna de entrada.

inputColumnName

String

Nombre de la columna que se va a transformar. Si se establece nullen , el valor de outputColumnName se usará como origen. Este estimador funciona en texto o vector de tipos de datos de texto.

caseMode

TextNormalizingEstimator.CaseMode

Texto de mayúsculas y minúsculas mediante las reglas de la referencia cultural invariable.

keepDiacritics

Boolean

Si se deben mantener marcas diacríticas o quitarlas.

keepPunctuations

Boolean

Si se deben mantener las marcas de puntuación o quitarlas.

keepNumbers

Boolean

Si se deben conservar los números o quitarlos.

Devoluciones

TextNormalizingEstimator

Ejemplos

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.ML;
using Microsoft.ML.Transforms.Text;

namespace Samples.Dynamic
{
    public static class NormalizeText
    {
        public static void Example()
        {
            // Create a new ML context, for ML.NET operations. It can be used for
            // exception tracking and logging, as well as the source of randomness.
            var mlContext = new MLContext();

            // Create an empty list as the dataset. The 'NormalizeText' API does not
            // require training data as the estimator ('TextNormalizingEstimator')
            // created by 'NormalizeText' API is not a trainable estimator. The
            // empty list is only needed to pass input schema to the pipeline.
            var emptySamples = new List<TextData>();

            // Convert sample list to an empty IDataView.
            var emptyDataView = mlContext.Data.LoadFromEnumerable(emptySamples);

            // A pipeline for normalizing text.
            var normTextPipeline = mlContext.Transforms.Text.NormalizeText(
                "NormalizedText", "Text", TextNormalizingEstimator.CaseMode.Lower,
                keepDiacritics: false,
                keepPunctuations: false,
                keepNumbers: false);

            // Fit to data.
            var normTextTransformer = normTextPipeline.Fit(emptyDataView);

            // Create the prediction engine to get the normalized text from the
            // input text/string.
            var predictionEngine = mlContext.Model.CreatePredictionEngine<TextData,
                TransformedTextData>(normTextTransformer);

            // Call the prediction API.
            var data = new TextData()
            {
                Text = "ML.NET's NormalizeText API " +
                "changes the case of the TEXT and removes/keeps diâcrîtîcs, " +
                "punctuations, and/or numbers (123)."
            };

            var prediction = predictionEngine.Predict(data);

            // Print the normalized text.
            Console.WriteLine($"Normalized Text: {prediction.NormalizedText}");

            //  Expected output:
            //   Normalized Text: mlnets normalizetext api changes the case of the text and removeskeeps diacritics punctuations andor numbers
        }

        private class TextData
        {
            public string Text { get; set; }
        }

        private class TransformedTextData : TextData
        {
            public string NormalizedText { get; set; }
        }
    }
}