ConfigurationManager.AppSettings Propiedad

Definición

Espacio de nombres:

System.Configuration

Ensamblado:

System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.dll

Obtiene los datos AppSettingsSection de la configuración predeterminada de la aplicación actual.

public:
 static property System::Collections::Specialized::NameValueCollection ^ AppSettings { System::Collections::Specialized::NameValueCollection ^ get(); };

public static System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection AppSettings { get; }

static member AppSettings : System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection

Public Shared ReadOnly Property AppSettings As NameValueCollection

Valor de propiedad

NameValueCollection

Contenido del objeto AppSettingsSection para la configuración predeterminada de la aplicación actual.

Excepciones

ConfigurationErrorsException

No se pudo recuperar un objeto NameValueCollection con los datos de configuración de la aplicación.

Ejemplos

En el primer ejemplo se muestra una aplicación de consola sencilla que lee la configuración de la aplicación, agrega una nueva configuración y actualiza una configuración existente.

using System;
using System.Configuration;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            ReadAllSettings();
            ReadSetting("Setting1");
            ReadSetting("NotValid");
            AddUpdateAppSettings("NewSetting", "May 7, 2014");
            AddUpdateAppSettings("Setting1", "May 8, 2014");
            ReadAllSettings();
        }

        static void ReadAllSettings()
        {
            try
            {
                var appSettings = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings;

                if (appSettings.Count == 0)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("AppSettings is empty.");
                }
                else
                {
                    foreach (var key in appSettings.AllKeys)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Key: {0} Value: {1}", key, appSettings[key]);
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (ConfigurationErrorsException)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error reading app settings");
            }
        }

        static void ReadSetting(string key)
        {
            try
            {
                var appSettings = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings;
                string result = appSettings[key] ?? "Not Found";
                Console.WriteLine(result);
            }
            catch (ConfigurationErrorsException)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error reading app settings");
            }
        }

        static void AddUpdateAppSettings(string key, string value)
        {
            try
            {
                var configFile = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
                var settings = configFile.AppSettings.Settings;
                if (settings[key] == null)
                {
                    settings.Add(key, value);
                }
                else
                {
                    settings[key].Value = value;
                }
                configFile.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified);
                ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection(configFile.AppSettings.SectionInformation.Name);
            }
            catch (ConfigurationErrorsException)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error writing app settings");
            }
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Configuration
Module Module1

    Sub Main()
        ReadAllSettings()
        ReadSetting("Setting1")
        ReadSetting("NotValid")
        AddUpdateAppSettings("NewSetting", "May 7, 2014")
        AddUpdateAppSettings("Setting1", "May 8, 2014")
        ReadAllSettings()
    End Sub

    Sub ReadAllSettings()
        Try
            Dim appSettings = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings

            If appSettings.Count = 0 Then
                Console.WriteLine("AppSettings is empty.")
            Else
                For Each key As String In appSettings.AllKeys
                    Console.WriteLine("Key: {0} Value: {1}", key, appSettings(key))
                Next
            End If
        Catch e As ConfigurationErrorsException
            Console.WriteLine("Error reading app settings")
        End Try
    End Sub

    Sub ReadSetting(key As String)
        Try
            Dim appSettings = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings
            Dim result As String = appSettings(key)
            If IsNothing(result) Then
                result = "Not found"
            End If
            Console.WriteLine(result)
        Catch e As ConfigurationErrorsException
            Console.WriteLine("Error reading app settings")
        End Try
    End Sub

    Sub AddUpdateAppSettings(key As String, value As String)
        Try
            Dim configFile = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None)
            Dim settings = configFile.AppSettings.Settings
            If IsNothing(settings(key)) Then
                settings.Add(key, value)
            Else
                settings(key).Value = value
            End If
            configFile.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified)
            ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection(configFile.AppSettings.SectionInformation.Name)
        Catch e As ConfigurationErrorsException
            Console.WriteLine("Error writing app settings")
        End Try
    End Sub

End Module

Comentarios

Un objeto AppSettingsSection contiene el contenido de la sección appSettings del archivo de configuración.

Consulte también

• AppSettingsSection
• NameValueCollection