CounterSample Estructura

Definición

Espacio de nombres:

System.Diagnostics

Ensamblado:

System.Diagnostics.PerformanceCounter.dll

Paquete:

System.Diagnostics.PerformanceCounter v8.0.0

Source:

CounterSample.cs

Define una estructura que contiene los datos sin procesar de un contador de rendimiento.

C#

public readonly struct CounterSample : IEquatable<System.Diagnostics.CounterSample>

Herencia

Object

ValueType

CounterSample

Implementaciones

IEquatable<CounterSample>

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra el uso de la CounterSample clase para mostrar los datos de un contador de rendimiento.

C#

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Diagnostics;

public class App
{
    private static PerformanceCounter avgCounter64Sample;
    private static PerformanceCounter avgCounter64SampleBase;

    public static void Main()
    {
        ArrayList samplesList = new ArrayList();

        // If the category does not exist, create the category and exit.
        // Performance counters should not be created and immediately used.
        // There is a latency time to enable the counters, they should be created
        // prior to executing the application that uses the counters.
        // Execute this sample a second time to use the category.
        if (SetupCategory())
            return;
        CreateCounters();
        CollectSamples(samplesList);
        CalculateResults(samplesList);
    }

    private static bool SetupCategory()
    {
        if ( !PerformanceCounterCategory.Exists("AverageCounter64SampleCategory") )
        {

            CounterCreationDataCollection counterDataCollection = new CounterCreationDataCollection();

            // Add the counter.
            CounterCreationData averageCount64 = new CounterCreationData();
            averageCount64.CounterType = PerformanceCounterType.AverageCount64;
            averageCount64.CounterName = "AverageCounter64Sample";
            counterDataCollection.Add(averageCount64);

            // Add the base counter.
            CounterCreationData averageCount64Base = new CounterCreationData();
            averageCount64Base.CounterType = PerformanceCounterType.AverageBase;
            averageCount64Base.CounterName = "AverageCounter64SampleBase";
            counterDataCollection.Add(averageCount64Base);

            // Create the category.
            PerformanceCounterCategory.Create("AverageCounter64SampleCategory",
                "Demonstrates usage of the AverageCounter64 performance counter type.",
                PerformanceCounterCategoryType.SingleInstance, counterDataCollection);

            return(true);
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Category exists - AverageCounter64SampleCategory");
            return(false);
        }
    }

    private static void CreateCounters()
    {
        // Create the counters.

        avgCounter64Sample = new PerformanceCounter("AverageCounter64SampleCategory",
            "AverageCounter64Sample",
            false);


        avgCounter64SampleBase = new PerformanceCounter("AverageCounter64SampleCategory",
            "AverageCounter64SampleBase",
            false);

        avgCounter64Sample.RawValue=0;
        avgCounter64SampleBase.RawValue=0;
    }
    private static void CollectSamples(ArrayList samplesList)
    {

        Random r = new Random( DateTime.Now.Millisecond );

        // Loop for the samples.
        for (int j = 0; j < 100; j++)
        {

            int value = r.Next(1, 10);
            Console.Write(j + " = " + value);

            avgCounter64Sample.IncrementBy(value);

            avgCounter64SampleBase.Increment();

            if ((j % 10) == 9)
            {
                OutputSample(avgCounter64Sample.NextSample());
                samplesList.Add( avgCounter64Sample.NextSample() );
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine();
            }

            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(50);
        }
    }

    private static void CalculateResults(ArrayList samplesList)
    {
        for(int i = 0; i < (samplesList.Count - 1); i++)
        {
            // Output the sample.
            OutputSample( (CounterSample)samplesList[i] );
            OutputSample( (CounterSample)samplesList[i+1] );

            // Use .NET to calculate the counter value.
            Console.WriteLine(".NET computed counter value = " +
                CounterSampleCalculator.ComputeCounterValue((CounterSample)samplesList[i],
                (CounterSample)samplesList[i+1]) );

            // Calculate the counter value manually.
            Console.WriteLine("My computed counter value = " +
                MyComputeCounterValue((CounterSample)samplesList[i],
                (CounterSample)samplesList[i+1]) );
        }
    }

    //++++++++//++++++++//++++++++//++++++++//++++++++//++++++++//++++++++//++++++++
    //    Description - This counter type shows how many items are processed, on average,
    //        during an operation. Counters of this type display a ratio of the items
    //        processed (such as bytes sent) to the number of operations completed. The
    //        ratio is calculated by comparing the number of items processed during the
    //        last interval to the number of operations completed during the last interval.
    // Generic type - Average
    //      Formula - (N1 - N0) / (D1 - D0), where the numerator (N) represents the number
    //        of items processed during the last sample interval and the denominator (D)
    //        represents the number of operations completed during the last two sample
    //        intervals.
    //    Average (Nx - N0) / (Dx - D0)
    //    Example PhysicalDisk\ Avg. Disk Bytes/Transfer
    //++++++++//++++++++//++++++++//++++++++//++++++++//++++++++//++++++++//++++++++
    private static Single MyComputeCounterValue(CounterSample s0, CounterSample s1)
    {
        Single numerator = (Single)s1.RawValue - (Single)s0.RawValue;
        Single denomenator = (Single)s1.BaseValue - (Single)s0.BaseValue;
        Single counterValue = numerator / denomenator;
        return(counterValue);
    }

    // Output information about the counter sample.
    private static void OutputSample(CounterSample s)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\r\n+++++++++++");
        Console.WriteLine("Sample values - \r\n");
        Console.WriteLine("   BaseValue        = " + s.BaseValue);
        Console.WriteLine("   CounterFrequency = " + s.CounterFrequency);
        Console.WriteLine("   CounterTimeStamp = " + s.CounterTimeStamp);
        Console.WriteLine("   CounterType      = " + s.CounterType);
        Console.WriteLine("   RawValue         = " + s.RawValue);
        Console.WriteLine("   SystemFrequency  = " + s.SystemFrequency);
        Console.WriteLine("   TimeStamp        = " + s.TimeStamp);
        Console.WriteLine("   TimeStamp100nSec = " + s.TimeStamp100nSec);
        Console.WriteLine("++++++++++++++++++++++");
    }
}

Constructores

CounterSample(Int64, Int64, Int64, Int64, Int64, Int64, PerformanceCounterType)	Inicializa una nueva instancia de la estructura CounterSample y establece el valor de la propiedad CounterTimeStamp en 0 (cero).
CounterSample(Int64, Int64, Int64, Int64, Int64, Int64, PerformanceCounterType, Int64)	Inicializa una nueva instancia de la estructura CounterSample y establece el valor de la propiedad CounterTimeStamp en el valor que se pasa.

Campos

Empty

Define una muestra de contador de rendimiento sin inicializar, vacía, de tipo NumberOfItems32.

Propiedades

BaseValue	Obtiene un valor básico opcional sin formato para el contador.
CounterFrequency	Obtiene la frecuencia del contador sin formato.
CounterTimeStamp	Obtiene la marca de hora del contador.
CounterType	Obtiene el tipo de contador de rendimiento.
RawValue	Obtiene el valor sin formato del contador.
SystemFrequency	Obtiene la frecuencia del sistema sin formato.
TimeStamp	Obtiene la marca de hora sin formato.
TimeStamp100nSec	Obtiene la marca de hora sin formato de alta fidelidad.

Métodos

Calculate(CounterSample)	Calcula los datos de rendimiento del contador a partir de un único punto de muestra. Normalmente, este método se utiliza para los tipos de contador de rendimiento sin calcular.
Calculate(CounterSample, CounterSample)	Calcula los datos de rendimiento del contador a partir de dos puntos de muestra. Este método suele utilizarse para tipos de contador de rendimiento calculados, como los promedios.
Equals(CounterSample)	Indica si la estructura CounterSample especificada es igual a la estructura CounterSample actual.
Equals(Object)	Indica si la estructura especificada es una estructura CounterSample y si es idéntica a la estructura CounterSample actual.
GetHashCode()	Obtiene un código hash para la actual muestra del contador.

Operadores

Equality(CounterSample, CounterSample)	Devuelve un valor que indica si dos estructuras CounterSample son iguales.
Inequality(CounterSample, CounterSample)	Devuelve un valor que indica si dos estructuras CounterSample no son iguales.

Se aplica a