Package.GetRelationshipsByType(String) Método
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Devuelve una colección de todas las relaciones de nivel de paquete que coincidan con una propiedad RelationshipType especificada.
public:
System::IO::Packaging::PackageRelationshipCollection ^ GetRelationshipsByType(System::String ^ relationshipType);
public System.IO.Packaging.PackageRelationshipCollection GetRelationshipsByType (string relationshipType);
member this.GetRelationshipsByType : string -> System.IO.Packaging.PackageRelationshipCollection
Public Function GetRelationshipsByType (relationshipType As String) As PackageRelationshipCollection
Parámetros
- relationshipType
- String
RelationshipType para coincidir y devolver en la colección.
Devoluciones
Colección de relaciones de nivel de paquete que coincidan con el relationshipType
especificado.
Excepciones
relationshipType
es null
.
relationshipType
es una cadena vacía.
El paquete no está abierto (se ha llamado a Dispose(Boolean) o Close()).
El paquete es de sólo escritura.
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra cómo recuperar las relaciones que se han definido para el paquete.
// Open the Package.
// ('using' statement insures that 'package' is
// closed and disposed when it goes out of scope.)
using (Package package =
Package.Open(packagePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
PackagePart documentPart = null;
PackagePart resourcePart = null;
// Get the Package Relationships and look for
// the Document part based on the RelationshipType
Uri uriDocumentTarget = null;
foreach (PackageRelationship relationship in
package.GetRelationshipsByType(PackageRelationshipType))
{
// Resolve the Relationship Target Uri
// so the Document Part can be retrieved.
uriDocumentTarget = PackUriHelper.ResolvePartUri(
new Uri("/", UriKind.Relative), relationship.TargetUri);
// Open the Document Part, write the contents to a file.
documentPart = package.GetPart(uriDocumentTarget);
ExtractPart(documentPart, targetDirectory);
}
// Get the Document part's Relationships,
// and look for required resources.
Uri uriResourceTarget = null;
foreach (PackageRelationship relationship in
documentPart.GetRelationshipsByType(
ResourceRelationshipType))
{
// Resolve the Relationship Target Uri
// so the Resource Part can be retrieved.
uriResourceTarget = PackUriHelper.ResolvePartUri(
documentPart.Uri, relationship.TargetUri);
// Open the Resource Part and write the contents to a file.
resourcePart = package.GetPart(uriResourceTarget);
ExtractPart(resourcePart, targetDirectory);
}
}// end:using(Package package) - Close & dispose package.
' Open the Package.
' ('using' statement insures that 'package' is
' closed and disposed when it goes out of scope.)
Using package As Package = Package.Open(packagePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)
Dim documentPart As PackagePart = Nothing
Dim resourcePart As PackagePart = Nothing
' Get the Package Relationships and look for
' the Document part based on the RelationshipType
Dim uriDocumentTarget As Uri = Nothing
For Each relationship As PackageRelationship In package.GetRelationshipsByType(PackageRelationshipType)
' Resolve the Relationship Target Uri
' so the Document Part can be retrieved.
uriDocumentTarget = PackUriHelper.ResolvePartUri(New Uri("/", UriKind.Relative), relationship.TargetUri)
' Open the Document Part, write the contents to a file.
documentPart = package.GetPart(uriDocumentTarget)
ExtractPart(documentPart, targetDirectory)
Next relationship
' Get the Document part's Relationships,
' and look for required resources.
Dim uriResourceTarget As Uri = Nothing
For Each relationship As PackageRelationship In documentPart.GetRelationshipsByType(ResourceRelationshipType)
' Resolve the Relationship Target Uri
' so the Resource Part can be retrieved.
uriResourceTarget = PackUriHelper.ResolvePartUri(documentPart.Uri, relationship.TargetUri)
' Open the Resource Part and write the contents to a file.
resourcePart = package.GetPart(uriResourceTarget)
ExtractPart(resourcePart, targetDirectory)
Next relationship
End Using ' end:using(Package package) - Close & dispose package.
Comentarios
GetRelationships nunca devolverá null
; sin embargo, la colección devuelta puede contener cero elementos si no hay relaciones de nivel de paquete que coincidan con el especificado relationshipType
.
En la tabla siguiente se muestran los URI de nivel relationshipType
de paquete definidos por la especificación Open Packaging Conventions (OPC).
Relación de nivel de paquete | URI de tipo de relación |
---|---|
Propiedades principales | http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships/metadata/core-properties |
Firma digital | http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships/digital-signature/signature |
Certificado de firma digital | http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships/digital-signature/certificate |
Origen de firma digital | http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships/digital-signature/origin |
Thumbnail | http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships/metadata/thumbnail |
Para obtener más información, consulte la especificación De convenciones de empaquetado abierto (OPC) disponible para su descarga en https://www.ecma-international.org/publications-and-standards/standards/ecma-376/.