Type.IsGenericTypeDefinition Propiedad

Definición

Espacio de nombres:

System

Ensamblado:

System.Runtime.dll

Source:

Type.cs

Obtiene un valor que indica si el objeto Type actual representa una definición de tipo genérico, a partir de la cual se pueden construir otros tipos genéricos.

public:
 virtual property bool IsGenericTypeDefinition { bool get(); };

public virtual bool IsGenericTypeDefinition { get; }

member this.IsGenericTypeDefinition : bool

Public Overridable ReadOnly Property IsGenericTypeDefinition As Boolean

Valor de propiedad

Boolean

true si el objeto Type representa una definición de tipo genérico; de lo contrario, false.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra información sobre un tipo, incluido si es o no una definición de tipo genérico. La información se muestra para un tipo construido, para su definición de tipo genérico y para un tipo normal.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Collections::Generic;

public ref class Test
{
private:
   static void DisplayGenericTypeInfo( Type^ t )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( L"\r\n{0}", t );
      Console::WriteLine( L"\tIs this a generic type definition? {0}",
         t->IsGenericTypeDefinition );
      Console::WriteLine( L"\tIs it a generic type? {0}",
         t->IsGenericType );
      
      if ( t->IsGenericType )
      {
         
         // If this is a generic type, display the type arguments.
         //
         array<Type^>^typeArguments = t->GetGenericArguments();
         Console::WriteLine( L"\tList type arguments ({0}):",
            typeArguments->Length );
         System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum =
            typeArguments->GetEnumerator();
         while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
         {
            Type^ tParam = safe_cast<Type^>(myEnum->Current);
            
            // If this is a type parameter, display its
            // position.
            //
            if ( tParam->IsGenericParameter )
            {
               Console::WriteLine(
                  L"\t\t{0}\t(unassigned - parameter position {1})",
                  tParam, tParam->GenericParameterPosition );
            }
            else
            {
               Console::WriteLine( L"\t\t{0}", tParam );
            }
         }
      }
   }


public:
   static void Main()
   {
      Console::Write( L"\r\n--- Display information about a " );
      Console::WriteLine( L"constructed type, its" );
      Console::WriteLine( L"    generic type definition, and an ordinary type." );
      
      // Create a Dictionary of Test objects, using strings for the
      // keys.
      Dictionary< String^,Test^ >^ d = gcnew Dictionary< String^,Test^ >;
      
      // Display information for the constructed type and its generic
      // type definition.
      DisplayGenericTypeInfo( d->GetType() );
      DisplayGenericTypeInfo( d->GetType()->GetGenericTypeDefinition() );
      
      // Display information for an ordinary type.
      DisplayGenericTypeInfo( String::typeid );
   }

};

int main()
{
   Test::Main();
}

/* This example produces the following output:

--- Display information about a constructed type, its
    generic type definition, and an ordinary type.

System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary[System.String,Test]
        Is this a generic type definition? False
        Is it a generic type? True
        List type arguments (2):
                System.String
                Test

System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary[TKey,TValue]
        Is this a generic type definition? True
        Is it a generic type? True
        List type arguments (2):
                TKey    (unassigned - parameter position 0)
                TValue  (unassigned - parameter position 1)

System.String
        Is this a generic type definition? False
        Is it a generic type? False
 */

using System;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class Test
{
    private static void DisplayGenericTypeInfo(Type t)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\r\n{0}", t);

        Console.WriteLine("\tIs this a generic type definition? {0}", 
            t.IsGenericTypeDefinition);

        Console.WriteLine("\tIs it a generic type? {0}", 
            t.IsGenericType);

        if (t.IsGenericType)
        {
            // If this is a generic type, display the type arguments.
            //
            Type[] typeArguments = t.GetGenericArguments();

            Console.WriteLine("\tList type arguments ({0}):", 
                typeArguments.Length);

            foreach (Type tParam in typeArguments)
            {
                // If this is a type parameter, display its
                // position.
                //
                if (tParam.IsGenericParameter)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("\t\t{0}\t(unassigned - parameter position {1})",
                        tParam,
                        tParam.GenericParameterPosition);
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("\t\t{0}", tParam);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public static void Main()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\r\n--- Display information about a constructed type, its");
        Console.WriteLine("    generic type definition, and an ordinary type.");

        // Create a Dictionary of Test objects, using strings for the
        // keys.       
        Dictionary<string, Test> d = new Dictionary<string, Test>();

        // Display information for the constructed type and its generic
        // type definition.
        DisplayGenericTypeInfo(d.GetType());
        DisplayGenericTypeInfo(d.GetType().GetGenericTypeDefinition());

        // Display information for an ordinary type.
        DisplayGenericTypeInfo(typeof(string));
    }
}

/* This example produces the following output:

--- Display information about a constructed type, its
    generic type definition, and an ordinary type.

System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary[System.String,Test]
        Is this a generic type definition? False
        Is it a generic type? True
        List type arguments (2):
                System.String
                Test

System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary[TKey,TValue]
        Is this a generic type definition? True
        Is it a generic type? True
        List type arguments (2):
                TKey    (unassigned - parameter position 0)
                TValue  (unassigned - parameter position 1)

System.String
        Is this a generic type definition? False
        Is it a generic type? False
 */

open System
open System.Collections.Generic

type Test() = class end

let displayGenericTypeInfo (t: Type) =
    printfn $"\n{t}"
    printfn $"\tIs this a generic type definition? {t.IsGenericTypeDefinition}" 
    printfn $"\tIs it a generic type? {t.IsGenericType}" 

    if t.IsGenericType then
        // If this is a generic type, display the type arguments.
        let typeArguments = t.GetGenericArguments()

        printfn $"\tList type arguments ({typeArguments.Length}):"

        for tParam in typeArguments do
            // If this is a type parameter, display its
            // position.
            if tParam.IsGenericParameter then
                printfn $"\t\t{tParam}\t(unassigned - parameter position {tParam.GenericParameterPosition})"
            else
                printfn $"\t\t{tParam}"

printfn "\r\n--- Display information about a constructed type, its"
printfn "    generic type definition, and an ordinary type."

// Create a Dictionary of Test objects, using strings for the keys.       
let d = Dictionary<string, Test>()

// Display information for the constructed type and its generic
// type definition.
displayGenericTypeInfo (d.GetType())
displayGenericTypeInfo (d.GetType().GetGenericTypeDefinition())

// Display information for an ordinary type.
displayGenericTypeInfo typeof<string>

(* This example produces the following output:

--- Display information about a constructed type, its
    generic type definition, and an ordinary type.

System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary[System.String,Test]
        Is this a generic type definition? False
        Is it a generic type? True
        List type arguments (2):
                System.String
                Test

System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary[TKey,TValue]
        Is this a generic type definition? True
        Is it a generic type? True
        List type arguments (2):
                TKey    (unassigned - parameter position 0)
                TValue  (unassigned - parameter position 1)

System.String
        Is this a generic type definition? False
        Is it a generic type? False
 *)

Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Collections.Generic

Public Class Test
    Private Shared Sub DisplayGenericTypeInfo(ByVal t As Type) 
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & t.ToString())
        
        Console.WriteLine(vbTab & "Is this a generic type definition? " _
            & t.IsGenericTypeDefinition)
        
        Console.WriteLine(vbTab & "Is it a generic type? " _
            & t.IsGenericType)
        
        If t.IsGenericType Then
            ' If this is a generic type, display the type arguments.
            '
            Dim typeArguments As Type() = t.GetGenericArguments()
            
            Console.WriteLine(vbTab & "List type arguments (" _
                & typeArguments.Length & "):")
            
            For Each tParam As Type In typeArguments
                ' If this is a type parameter, display its position.
                '
                If tParam.IsGenericParameter Then
                    Console.WriteLine(vbTab & vbTab & tParam.ToString() _
                        & vbTab & "(unassigned - parameter position " _
                        & tParam.GenericParameterPosition & ")")
                Else
                    Console.WriteLine(vbTab & vbTab & tParam.ToString())
                End If
            Next tParam
        End If
    
    End Sub 
    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main() 
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "--- Display information about a constructed type, its")
        Console.WriteLine("    generic type definition, and an ordinary type.")
        
        ' Create a Dictionary of Test objects, using strings for the
        ' keys.       
        Dim d As New Dictionary(Of String, Test)()

        DisplayGenericTypeInfo(d.GetType())
        DisplayGenericTypeInfo(d.GetType().GetGenericTypeDefinition())
        
        ' Display information for an ordinary type.
        DisplayGenericTypeInfo(GetType(String))
    
    End Sub
End Class

' This example produces the following output:
'
'--- Display information about a constructed type, its
'    generic type definition, and an ordinary type.
'
'System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary[System.String, Test]
'        Is this a generic type definition? False
'        Is it a generic type? True
'        List type arguments (2):
'                System.String
'                Test
'
'System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary[TKey,TValue]
'        Is this a generic type definition? True
'        Is it a generic type? True
'        List type arguments (2):
'                TKey    (unassigned - parameter position 0)
'                TValue  (unassigned - parameter position 1)
'
'System.String
'        Is this a generic type definition? False
'        Is it a generic type? False

Comentarios

Una definición de tipo genérico es una plantilla a partir de la cual se pueden construir otros tipos. Por ejemplo, desde la definición G<T> de tipo genérico (expresada en la sintaxis de C#; G(Of T) en Visual Basic o generic <typename T> ref class G en C++), puede construir y crear instancias del tipo G<int> (G(Of Integer) en Visual Basic), llamando al MakeGenericType método con una lista de argumentos genérico que contiene el Int32 tipo. Dado un Type objeto que representa este tipo construido, el GetGenericTypeDefinition método devuelve de nuevo la definición de tipo genérico.

Use la IsGenericTypeDefinition propiedad para determinar si puede crear nuevos tipos a partir del tipo actual. Si la IsGenericTypeDefinition propiedad devuelve true, puede llamar al MakeGenericType método para crear nuevos tipos genéricos.

Para obtener una lista de las condiciones invariables para los términos usados en la reflexión genérica, vea los comentarios de la propiedad IsGenericType.

Consulte también

• ContainsGenericParameters
• GetGenericTypeDefinition()
• Reflexión y tipos genéricos
• Cómo: Estudio y creación de instancias de tipos genéricos mediante reflexión