Install Exchange 2010 in a Mixed Exchange 2003 and Exchange 2007 Organization

[Este tema se está redactando.]

Última modificación del tema: 2010-02-04

This topic explains how to use Exchange 2010 Setup or unattended installation to install the first Microsoft Exchange 2010 server in an existing Exchange organization.

You can't perform an in-place upgrade from Exchange Server 2003 or Exchange 2007 to Exchange 2010. However, you can install an Exchange 2010 server into the existing Exchange organization and then move or create the Exchange resources, such as mailboxes, public folders, and connectors to Exchange 2010. After you perform this procedure, you will be running in a coexistence mode. You can maintain this mode for an indefinite period of time, or you can immediately complete the upgrade to Exchange 2010 by moving all resources from Exchange 2003 and Exchange 2007 to Exchange 2010 and then decommissioning the Exchange 2003 and Exchange 2007 servers.

To learn more about upgrading your organization, see the following topics:

• Upgrade to Exchange 2010
• Exchange 2003 - Planning Roadmap for Upgrade and Coexistence
• Exchange 2007 - Planning Roadmap for Upgrade and Coexistence

Prerequisites

You must ensure that each of the servers meets the appropriate prerequisites and system requirements before you begin your installation. For more information, see the following topics:

• Introducción a las funciones del servidor Exchange 2010
• Requisitos previos de Exchange 2010
• Requisitos del sistema para Exchange 2010

Install Exchange 2010

If this is the first instance of Exchange 2010 that you're installing into your existing organization, make sure that you install the Client Access server role first, followed by the Hub Transport server role, followed by the UM server role, and lastly, the Mailbox server role.

To perform the following procedure, the account you use must be delegated membership in the Schema Admins group if you haven't previously prepared the Active Directory schema. If you're installing the first Exchange 2010 server in the organization, the account you use must have membership in the Enterprise Admins group. If you have already prepared the schema and are not installing the first Exchange 2010 server in the organization, the account you use must be delegated the Delegated Setup role group.

Nota

For information about preparing Active Directory for Exchange 2010, see Preparar Active Directory y los dominios. For information about permissions in Exchange 2010, see Descripción de permisos and Descripción del control de acceso basado en funciones.

1. Insert the Exchange 2010 DVD into the DVD drive. When the AutoPlay dialog appears, click Run Setup.exe under Install or run program. If the AutoPlay dialog doesn't appear, navigate to the root of the DVD and double-click Setup.exe. Alternatively, browse to the location of your Exchange 2010 installation files and double-click Setup.exe.

2. The Exchange Server 2010 Setup welcome screen appears. In the Install section, the software listed for Step 1: Install .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 and Step 2: Install Windows PowerShell v2 was installed with the Exchange 2010 prerequisites. However, if these prerequisites aren't already installed, click the appropriate step to install them.
   For more information about Windows PowerShell installation, see Instalar Windows Management Framework.

   Importante

   If you're installing Exchange 2010 on Windows Server 2008 R2, don't use the downloadable .NET Framework package. Instead, use Server Manager in Windows Server 2008 R2 or run ServerManagerCmd -i NET-Framework.

3. When Step 1 and Step 2 are shown as Installed, click Step 3: Choose Exchange language option to expand the Exchange language options, and then choose the appropriate option:

   1. Install all languages from the language bundle   This option installs all the Exchange 2010 languages from an Exchange 2010 language bundle. You can connect to the Internet to download the latest applicable language bundle or to use a previously downloaded language bundle on a local drive or network share. Internet connectivity is required for Exchange Setup to download the language pack bundle.
   2. Install only languages from the DVD   This option installs only the languages included with the Setup DVD. The installation of additional languages support requires installing the languages from the language bundle.
      For more information about Exchange language options, see Compatibilidad con idiomas en Exchange 2010.

4. After language installation is complete, click Step 4: Install Microsoft Exchange. This option starts the Exchange Server 2010 Setup Wizard.

5. On the License Agreement page, review the software license terms. If you agree to the terms, select I accept the terms in the license agreement, and then click Next.

6. On the Error Reporting page, choose Yes, and then click Next.

7. On the Installation Type page, click Typical Exchange Server Installation. If you want to change the path for the Exchange 2010 installation, click Browse, locate the appropriate folder in the folder tree, and then click OK. Click Next.

   Nota

   If you choose the Typical Exchange Server Installation option, you will not be able to install the Unified Messaging server role or Edge Transport server role during this installation. You can add additional server roles later if you choose not to install them during this installation.

8. On the Configure Client Access Server external domain page, enter a domain name to use to configure your Client Access servers. For more information about configuring Client Access servers, see Administración de acceso de cliente externo. Click Next.

9. On the Customer Experience Improvement page, choose the appropriate selection for your organization, and then click Next.

10. On the Readiness Checks page, view the status to determine if the organization and server role prerequisite checks completed successfully. If they have completed successfully, click Install to install Exchange 2010.

    Nota

    If this is the first Exchange server role that you are installing into your existing organization, make sure that you install the Client Access server role first, followed by the Hub Transport server role, followed by the UM server role, and lastly, the Mailbox server role.

11. On the Completion page, click Finish.

For more information about performing a custom installation, see Realizar una instalación personalizada de Exchange 2010. For detailed syntax and parameter information about how to install Exchange 2010 in unattended mode, see Instalar Exchange 2010 en modo desatendido.

Other Tasks

After installation is complete, you can view the Exchange 2010 configuration objects in Exchange Management Console (EMC) in Exchange 2010.

Importante

You can only view and manage the Exchange 2010 configuration objects using the EMC in Exchange 2010.

To verify that Exchange 2010 installed correctly, see Comprobar una instalación de Exchange 2010.

Para comprobar que el flujo de correo funciona correctamente, puede realizar el procedimiento siguiente:

1. Configure el servidor Transporte de concentradores. Para obtener más información, consulte Tareas posteriores a la implementación de un servidor de transporte.
2. Cree un buzón en el servidor de buzones de correo de Exchange 2010. Para obtener más información, consulte Creación de un buzón de correo.
3. Envíe un mensaje de correo electrónico desde el buzón de Exchange 2010 a un usuario que tenga un buzón situado en un servidor de Exchange 2007. Compruebe que se recibe el mensaje de correo electrónico.
4. Envíe un mensaje de correo electrónico desde el buzón de un usuario que se encuentre en un servidor de Exchange 2007 al nuevo usuario de buzón de Exchange 2010. Compruebe que se recibe el mensaje de correo electrónico.

También puede usar Exchange Remote Connectivity Analyzer para probar la conectividad de Exchange.

Finalmente, asegúrese de realizar las tareas descritas en Tareas de finalización de implementación, pues son necesarias para los roles de servidor que ha instalado.

Importante

Exchange 2010 ahora crea listas de direcciones del sistema en un nuevo contenedor. Los destinatarios creados o modificados con herramientas de administración de Exchange 2003 o Exchange 2007 no se marcarán con estas listas de direcciones de sistema. Como resultado, el cmdlet Get-Recipient no los verá.
Para solucionar este problema, debe habilitar la vista de lista virtual de Active Directory (VLV). Una vez finalizada la actualización de una organización de Exchange 2003 existente a Exchange 2010 y de haber retirado los servidores de Exchange 2003, deberá habilitar la VLV de Active Directory. Para habilitar la VLV para Exchange 2010, ejecute el cmdlet Enable-AddressListPaging. Para obtener más información, consulte Enable-AddressListPaging.