Create an ImageX Configuration File
Applies To: Windows 7
Note
This content applies to Windows 7. For Windows 8 content, see Windows Deployment with the Windows ADK.
ImageX is a command-line tool that enables the creation of image files for deployment in a manufacturing or corporate IT environment. You can create a configuration file (configuration_list.ini) to determine:
Which files and folders must be excluded from the capture process when using the /capture option.
Which folders, files, and file types must be excluded from the compression process when using the /compress option.
If you name your configuration_list.ini file wimscript.ini and store it in your ImageX directory (where the ImageX.exe file is located), it will automatically run when using the /capture option (with or without the /compress option) without requiring you to use the /config option.
The /config option enables you to customize specific compression, capture, and boundary alignment actions, for each individual file and folder, within ImageX. You can create configuration_list.ini by using a text editor, such as Notepad.
Creating a Configuration List
The following sections appear in the ImageX configuration list.
Section | Description | ||
---|---|---|---|
|
Enables you to define the files and folders to exclude when using the /capture option. |
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|
Enables you to override the default exclusion list when using the /capture option. |
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Enables you to define the specific files and folders, in addition to specific file types, to exclude when using the /compress option.
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Default Exclusion List
By default, the ImageX tool will exclude the following files.
[ExclusionList]
\$ntfs.log
\hiberfil.sys
\pagefile.sys
"\System Volume Information"
\RECYCLER
\Windows\CSC
[CompressionExclusionList]
*.mp3
*.zip
*.cab
\WINDOWS\inf\*.pnf
Exclusion List Guidelines
You can only use wildcards in the last component in a file path that does not begin with a preceding backslash. For example,
myfolder\*.txt
You can use a preceding backslash to limit file-matching and directory-matching relative to the root directory. For example, if you capture the "c:\" drive with the previous exclusion list,
\myfolder \folder\subfolder
The ImageX tool will exclude the following files and directories.
c:\myfolder c:\folder\subfolder
However, ImageX will not exclude files or directories contained in the following example.
c:\main\myfolder c:\data\folder\subfolder
You can override the default exclusion list by using the
[ExclusionException]
section. For example,[ExclusionException] \pagefile.sys "\System Volume Information"
If an explicit
[ExclusionException]
section is provided in the WIM configuration file, it will always take precedence over the[Exclusion List]
section.You cannot override the default compression exclusion list by using the
[ExclusionException]
section.
Using the Configuration File
If you create a custom-named configuration file and store it outside of the ImageX directory, you can use the ImageX command to run the file. At a command prompt, open the ImageX directory. For example,
imagex /config c:\imaging\<configuration_list>.ini /capture d: d:\imaging\data.wim "Drive D"
or
imagex /config c:\imaging\<configuration_list>.ini /append d: d:\imaging\data.wim "Drive D"
where c:\imaging\<configuration_list>.ini provides the complete directory location for the configuration file. You must use either the /capture option to create a new .wim file or the /append option to append an existing .wim file.