LayoutEventArgs Classe

Définition

Espace de noms:

System.Windows.Forms

Assembly:

System.Windows.Forms.dll

Fournit des données pour l'événement Layout. Cette classe ne peut pas être héritée.

public ref class LayoutEventArgs sealed : EventArgs

public sealed class LayoutEventArgs : EventArgs

type LayoutEventArgs = class
    inherit EventArgs

Public NotInheritable Class LayoutEventArgs
Inherits EventArgs

Héritage

Object

EventArgs

LayoutEventArgs

Exemples

L’exemple de code suivant utilise les AffectedProperty propriétés et AffectedControl comme LayoutEventHandler arguments pour coordonner la taille d’un formulaire Windows et de ses contrôles avec diverses modifications apportées aux propriétés du formulaire Windows et des contrôles.

public ref class Form1: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
private:
   System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox1;
   System::Windows::Forms::Label ^ label1;
   System::Windows::Forms::Button^ layoutButton;
   System::ComponentModel::Container^ components;

public:
   Form1()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
   }

protected:
   ~Form1()
   {
      if ( components != nullptr )
      {
         delete components;
      }
   }

private:
   void InitializeComponent()
   {
      this->layoutButton = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
      this->textBox1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox;
      this->label1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label;
      this->SuspendLayout();

      // 
      // layoutButton
      // 
      this->layoutButton->Anchor = System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Bottom;
      this->layoutButton->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 72, 88 );
      this->layoutButton->Name = "layoutButton";
      this->layoutButton->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 150, 23 );
      this->layoutButton->TabIndex = 0;
      this->layoutButton->Text = "Hello";

      // 
      // textBox1
      // 
      this->textBox1->Anchor = static_cast<System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles>(System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Top | System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Left | System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Right);
      this->textBox1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 24, 40 );
      this->textBox1->Name = "textBox1";
      this->textBox1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 248, 20 );
      this->textBox1->TabIndex = 1;
      this->textBox1->Text = "Hello";
      this->textBox1->TextChanged += gcnew System::EventHandler( this, &Form1::textBox1_TextChanged );

      // 
      // label1
      // 
      this->label1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 24, 16 );
      this->label1->Name = "label1";
      this->label1->TabIndex = 2;
      this->label1->Text = "Button's Text:";

      // 
      // Form1
      // 
      this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 129 );
      array<System::Windows::Forms::Control^>^temp0 = {this->label1,this->textBox1,this->layoutButton};
      this->Controls->AddRange( temp0 );
      this->Name = "Form1";
      this->Text = "Layout Sample";
      this->Layout += gcnew System::Windows::Forms::LayoutEventHandler( this, &Form1::Form1_Layout );
      this->ResumeLayout( false );
   }

   // This method ensures that the form's width is the preferred size of 300 pixels
   // or the size of the button plus 50 pixels, whichever amount is less.
   void Form1_Layout( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::LayoutEventArgs^ e )
   {
      // This event is raised once at startup with the AffectedControl
      // and AffectedProperty properties on the LayoutEventArgs as null. 
      // The event provides size preferences for that case.
      if ( (e->AffectedControl != nullptr) && (e->AffectedProperty != nullptr) )
      {
         // Ensure that the affected property is the Bounds property
         // of the form.
         if ( e->AffectedProperty->ToString()->Equals( "Bounds" ) )
         {
            // If layoutButton's width plus a padding of 50 pixels is greater than the preferred 
            // size of 300 pixels, increase the form's width.
            if ( (this->layoutButton->Width + 50) > 300 )
            {
               this->Width = this->layoutButton->Width + 50;
            }
            // If not, keep the form's width at 300 pixels.
            else
            {
               this->Width = 300;
            }

            // Center layoutButton on the form.
            this->layoutButton->Left = (this->ClientSize.Width - this->layoutButton->Width) / 2;
         }
      }
   }

   // This method sets the Text property of layoutButton to the Text property
   // of textBox1.  If the new text plus a padding of 20 pixels is larger than 
   // the preferred size of 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's Width property.
   void textBox1_TextChanged( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      // Set the Text property of layoutButton.
      this->layoutButton->Text = this->textBox1->Text;

      // Get the width of the text using the proper font.
      int textWidth = (int)this->CreateGraphics()->MeasureString( layoutButton->Text, layoutButton->Font ).Width;

      // If the width of the text plus a padding of 20 pixels is greater than the preferred size of
      // 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's width.
      if ( (textWidth + 20) > 150 )
      {
         // Setting the size property on any control raises 
         // the Layout event for its container.
         this->layoutButton->Width = textWidth + 20;
      }
      // If not, keep layoutButton's width at 150 pixels.
      else
      {
         this->layoutButton->Width = 150;
      }
   }
};

[STAThread]
int main()
{
   Application::Run( gcnew Form1 );
}

public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
   private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
   private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
   private System.Windows.Forms.Button layoutButton;
   private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;

   public Form1()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
   }

   protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
   {
      if( disposing )
      {
         if (components != null) 
         {
            components.Dispose();
         }
      }
      base.Dispose( disposing );
   }

   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
      this.layoutButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
      this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
      this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
      this.SuspendLayout();
      // 
      // layoutButton
      // 
      this.layoutButton.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom;
      this.layoutButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 88);
      this.layoutButton.Name = "layoutButton";
      this.layoutButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(150, 23);
      this.layoutButton.TabIndex = 0;
      this.layoutButton.Text = "Hello";
      // 
      // textBox1
      // 
      this.textBox1.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) 
         | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right);
      this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 40);
      this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
      this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(248, 20);
      this.textBox1.TabIndex = 1;
      this.textBox1.Text = "Hello";
      this.textBox1.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.textBox1_TextChanged);
      // 
      // label1
      // 
      this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 16);
      this.label1.Name = "label1";
      this.label1.TabIndex = 2;
      this.label1.Text = "Button\'s Text:";
      // 
      // Form1
      // 
      this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 129);
      this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {
                                                                   this.label1,
                                                                   this.textBox1,
                                                                   this.layoutButton});
      this.Name = "Form1";
      this.Text = "Layout Sample";
      this.Layout += new System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventHandler(this.Form1_Layout);
      this.ResumeLayout(false);
   }

   [STAThread]
   static void Main() 
   {
      Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   
   // This method ensures that the form's width is the preferred size of 300 pixels
   // or the size of the button plus 50 pixels, whichever amount is less.
   private void Form1_Layout(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs e)
   {
      // This event is raised once at startup with the AffectedControl
      // and AffectedProperty properties on the LayoutEventArgs as null. 
      // The event provides size preferences for that case.
      if ((e.AffectedControl != null) && (e.AffectedProperty != null))
      {
         // Ensure that the affected property is the Bounds property
         // of the form.
         if (e.AffectedProperty.ToString() == "Bounds") 
         {
            // If layoutButton's width plus a padding of 50 pixels is greater than the preferred 
            // size of 300 pixels, increase the form's width.
            if ((this.layoutButton.Width + 50) > 300) 
            {
               this.Width = this.layoutButton.Width + 50;
            }
               // If not, keep the form's width at 300 pixels.
            else 
            {
               this.Width = 300;
            }

            // Center layoutButton on the form.
            this.layoutButton.Left = (this.ClientSize.Width - this.layoutButton.Width) / 2;
         }
      }
   }

   // This method sets the Text property of layoutButton to the Text property
   // of textBox1.  If the new text plus a padding of 20 pixels is larger than 
   // the preferred size of 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's Width property.
   private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
      // Set the Text property of layoutButton.
      this.layoutButton.Text = this.textBox1.Text;
      // Get the width of the text using the proper font.
      int textWidth = (int)this.CreateGraphics().MeasureString(layoutButton.Text, layoutButton.Font).Width;

      // If the width of the text plus a padding of 20 pixels is greater than the preferred size of
      // 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's width.
      if ((textWidth + 20) > 150)
      {
         // Setting the size property on any control raises 
         // the Layout event for its container.
         this.layoutButton.Width = textWidth + 20;
      }
         // If not, keep layoutButton's width at 150 pixels.
      else 
      {
         this.layoutButton.Width = 150;
      }
   }
}

Public Class Form1
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
    Private WithEvents textBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
    Private label1 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
    Private layoutButton As System.Windows.Forms.Button
    Private components As System.ComponentModel.Container = Nothing


    Public Sub New()
        InitializeComponent()
    End Sub

    Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
        If disposing Then
            If (components IsNot Nothing) Then
                components.Dispose()
            End If
        End If
        MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
    End Sub

    Private Sub InitializeComponent()
        Me.layoutButton = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
        Me.textBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox()
        Me.label1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label()
        Me.SuspendLayout()
        ' 
        ' layoutButton
        ' 
        Me.layoutButton.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom
        Me.layoutButton.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(72, 88)
        Me.layoutButton.Name = "layoutButton"
        Me.layoutButton.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(150, 23)
        Me.layoutButton.TabIndex = 0
        Me.layoutButton.Text = "Hello"
        ' 
        ' textBox1
        ' 
        Me.textBox1.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right
        Me.textBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(24, 40)
        Me.textBox1.Name = "textBox1"
        Me.textBox1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(248, 20)
        Me.textBox1.TabIndex = 1
        Me.textBox1.Text = "Hello"
        ' 
        ' label1
        ' 
        Me.label1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(24, 16)
        Me.label1.Name = "label1"
        Me.label1.TabIndex = 2
        Me.label1.Text = "Button's Text:"
        ' 
        ' Form1
        ' 
        Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 129)
        Me.Controls.AddRange(New System.Windows.Forms.Control() {Me.label1, Me.textBox1, Me.layoutButton})
        Me.Name = "Form1"
        Me.Text = "Layout Sample"
        Me.ResumeLayout(False)
    End Sub

   ' This method ensures that the form's width is the preferred size of 300 pixels
   ' or the size of the button plus 50 pixels, whichever amount is less.
    Private Sub Form1_Layout(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Layout
      ' This event is raised once at startup with the AffectedControl
      ' and AffectedProperty properties on the LayoutEventArgs as null. 
      ' The event provides size preferences for that case.
        If (e.AffectedControl IsNot Nothing) And (e.AffectedProperty IsNot Nothing) Then
            ' Ensure that the affected property is the Bounds property
            ' of the form.
            If e.AffectedProperty.ToString() = "Bounds" Then
             ' If layoutButton's width plus a padding of 50 pixels is greater than the preferred 
             ' size of 300 pixels, increase the form's width.
                If Me.layoutButton.Width + 50 > 300 Then
                    Me.Width = Me.layoutButton.Width + 50
                    ' If not, keep the form's width at 300 pixels.
                Else
                    Me.Width = 300
                End If

                ' Center layoutButton on the form.
                Me.layoutButton.Left = (Me.ClientSize.Width - Me.layoutButton.Width) / 2
            End If
        End If
    End Sub

    ' This method sets the Text property of layoutButton to the Text property
    ' of textBox1.  If the new text plus a padding of 20 pixels is larger than 
    ' the preferred size of 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's Width property.
    Private Sub textBox1_TextChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles textBox1.TextChanged
        ' Set the Text property of layoutButton.
        Me.layoutButton.Text = Me.textBox1.Text
        ' Get the width of the text using the proper font.
        Dim textWidth As Integer = CInt(Me.CreateGraphics().MeasureString(layoutButton.Text, layoutButton.Font).Width)

        ' If the width of the text plus a padding of 20 pixels is greater than the preferred size of
        ' 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's width.
        If textWidth + 20 > 150 Then
            ' Setting the size property on any control raises 
            ' the Layout event for its container.
            Me.layoutButton.Width = textWidth + 20
            ' If not, keep layoutButton's width at 150 pixels.
        Else
            Me.layoutButton.Width = 150
        End If
    End Sub
End Class

Remarques

Les modifications apportées à un contrôle, telles que le redimensionnement, l’affichage ou le masquage des contrôles enfants et l’ajout ou la suppression de contrôles enfants, rendent nécessaire la disposition de ses contrôles enfants. Un LayoutEventArgs spécifie le contrôle enfant qui a été modifié et sa propriété affectée. Par exemple, si un contrôle a été rendu visible depuis la dernière opération de disposition, la Visible propriété est affectée.

Les AffectedControl propriétés et AffectedProperty sont définies sur null si aucune valeur n’a été fournie lors de l’appel de la PerformLayout méthode.

Pour plus d'informations sur la gestion des événements, voir gestion et déclenchement d’événements.

Constructeurs

LayoutEventArgs(Control, String)	Initialise une nouvelle instance de la classe LayoutEventArgs avec le contrôle spécifié et la propriété affectée.
LayoutEventArgs(IComponent, String)	Initialise une nouvelle instance de la classe LayoutEventArgs avec le composant et la propriété spécifiés affectés.

Propriétés

AffectedComponent	Obtient le Component affecté par la modification de la disposition.
AffectedControl	Obtient le contrôle enfant affecté par la modification.
AffectedProperty	Obtient la propriété affectée par la modification.

Méthodes

Equals(Object)	Détermine si l'objet spécifié est égal à l'objet actuel. (Hérité de Object)
GetHashCode()	Fait office de fonction de hachage par défaut. (Hérité de Object)
GetType()	Obtient le Type de l'instance actuelle. (Hérité de Object)
MemberwiseClone()	Crée une copie superficielle du Object actuel. (Hérité de Object)
ToString()	Retourne une chaîne qui représente l'objet actuel. (Hérité de Object)

Voir aussi

• LayoutEventHandler
• AffectedProperty
• AffectedControl
• Layout