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Understanding Microsoft Online Authentication

The Microsoft Online Hosted Services use two different Authentication Types when accessing Online resources:

The following Online Services provide the Windows Authentication method:

  1. Sign-In Client 
  2. Online Company Portal
  3. Exchange Online
    • Outlook 2007
  4. SharePoint Online
  5. Live Meeting Online

With Windows Authentication, users logged into the Online Sign-In Client will silently pass their Online user credentials to the above Online Services, providing Single Sign-On (SSO) capabilities.

 

The following Online Services use Forms Based Authentication (FBA) method:

  1. Outlook Web Access (OWA)
  2. Microsoft Online Admin Center (MOAC)

FBA requires users to manually type their username and password before gaining access to the above Online Services.