SortedList<TKey,TValue>.IDictionary.Keys Propriété

Définition

Espace de noms:

System.Collections.Generic

Assembly:

System.Collections.dll

Source:

SortedList.cs

Obtient un ICollection contenant les clés de IDictionary.

property System::Collections::ICollection ^ System::Collections::IDictionary::Keys { System::Collections::ICollection ^ get(); };

System.Collections.ICollection System.Collections.IDictionary.Keys { get; }

member this.System.Collections.IDictionary.Keys : System.Collections.ICollection

 ReadOnly Property Keys As ICollection Implements IDictionary.Keys

Valeur de propriété

ICollection

ICollection contenant les clés de IDictionary.

Implémente

Keys

Exemples

L’exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliser la Keys propriété de l’interface System.Collections.IDictionary avec un SortedDictionary<TKey,TValue>, pour répertorier les clés dans le dictionnaire. L’exemple montre également comment énumérer les paires clé/valeur dans la liste triée ; notez que l’énumérateur de l’interface System.Collections.IDictionary retourne DictionaryEntry des objets plutôt que des KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue> objets.

L’exemple de code fait partie d’un exemple plus grand, y compris la sortie, fourni pour la IDictionary.Add méthode .

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create a new sorted list of strings, with string keys,
        // and access it using the IDictionary interface.
        //
        IDictionary openWith = new SortedList<string, string>();

        // Add some elements to the sorted list. There are no
        // duplicate keys, but some of the values are duplicates.
        // IDictionary.Add throws an exception if incorrect types
        // are supplied for key or value.
        openWith.Add("txt", "notepad.exe");
        openWith.Add("bmp", "paint.exe");
        openWith.Add("dib", "paint.exe");
        openWith.Add("rtf", "wordpad.exe");

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Generic

Public Class Example
    
    Public Shared Sub Main() 

        ' Create a new sorted list of strings, with string keys,
        ' and access it using the IDictionary interface.
        '
        Dim openWith As IDictionary = _
            New sortedList(Of String, String)
        
        ' Add some elements to the sorted list. There are no 
        ' duplicate keys, but some of the values are duplicates.
        ' IDictionary.Add throws an exception if incorrect types
        ' are supplied for key or value.
        openWith.Add("txt", "notepad.exe")
        openWith.Add("bmp", "paint.exe")
        openWith.Add("dib", "paint.exe")
        openWith.Add("rtf", "wordpad.exe")

// To get the keys alone, use the Keys property.
icoll = openWith.Keys;

// The elements of the collection are strongly typed
// with the type that was specified for keys,
// even though the ICollection interface is not strongly
// typed.
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( string s in icoll )
{
    Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}", s);
}

' To get the keys alone, use the Keys property.
icoll = openWith.Keys

' The elements of the collection are strongly typed
' with the type that was specified for sorted list keys,
' even though the ICollection interface is not strongly
' typed.
Console.WriteLine()
For Each s As String In  icoll
    Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}", s)
Next s

// When you use foreach to enumerate sorted list elements
// with the IDictionary interface, the elements are retrieved
// as DictionaryEntry objects instead of KeyValuePair objects.
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( DictionaryEntry de in openWith )
{
    Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}",
        de.Key, de.Value);
}

' When you use foreach to enumerate sorted list elements
' with the IDictionary interface, the elements are retrieved
' as DictionaryEntry objects instead of KeyValuePair objects.
Console.WriteLine()
For Each de As DictionaryEntry In openWith
    Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", _
        de.Key, de.Value)
Next

    }
}

    End Sub

End Class

Remarques

L’ordre des clés dans le ICollection est identique à l’ordre dans .SortedList<TKey,TValue>

La récupération de la valeur de cette propriété est une opération O(1).

Voir aussi

• ICollection
• Keys
• Values