SortedList.SetByIndex(Int32, Object) Méthode
Définition
Important
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Remplace la valeur à l'index spécifié dans un objet SortedList.
public:
virtual void SetByIndex(int index, System::Object ^ value);
public virtual void SetByIndex (int index, object value);
public virtual void SetByIndex (int index, object? value);
abstract member SetByIndex : int * obj -> unit
override this.SetByIndex : int * obj -> unit
Public Overridable Sub SetByIndex (index As Integer, value As Object)
Paramètres
- index
- Int32
Index de base zéro au niveau duquel enregistrer value
.
- value
- Object
Object à enregistrer dans l'objet SortedList. La valeur peut être null
.
Exceptions
index
sort de la plage d'index valides pour l'objet SortedList.
Exemples
L’exemple de code suivant montre comment remplacer la valeur d’un élément existant dans un SortedList objet .
#using <system.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( SortedList^ myList )
{
Console::WriteLine( "\t-INDEX-\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
for ( int i = 0; i < myList->Count; i++ )
{
Console::WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}\t{2}", i, myList->GetKey( i ), myList->GetByIndex( i ) );
}
Console::WriteLine();
}
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
SortedList^ mySL = gcnew SortedList;
mySL->Add( 2, "two" );
mySL->Add( 3, "three" );
mySL->Add( 1, "one" );
mySL->Add( 0, "zero" );
mySL->Add( 4, "four" );
// Displays the values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "The SortedList contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Replaces the values at index 3 and index 4.
mySL->SetByIndex( 3, "III" );
mySL->SetByIndex( 4, "IV" );
// Displays the updated values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4," );
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The SortedList contains the following values:
-INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
[0]: 0 zero
[1]: 1 one
[2]: 2 two
[3]: 3 three
[4]: 4 four
After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,
-INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
[0]: 0 zero
[1]: 1 one
[2]: 2 two
[3]: 3 III
[4]: 4 IV
*/
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesSortedList {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
SortedList mySL = new SortedList();
mySL.Add( 2, "two" );
mySL.Add( 3, "three" );
mySL.Add( 1, "one" );
mySL.Add( 0, "zero" );
mySL.Add( 4, "four" );
// Displays the values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "The SortedList contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Replaces the values at index 3 and index 4.
mySL.SetByIndex( 3, "III" );
mySL.SetByIndex( 4, "IV" );
// Displays the updated values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4," );
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );
}
public static void PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( SortedList myList ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t-INDEX-\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
for ( int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++ ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}\t{2}", i, myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i) );
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The SortedList contains the following values:
-INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
[0]: 0 zero
[1]: 1 one
[2]: 2 two
[3]: 3 three
[4]: 4 four
After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,
-INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
[0]: 0 zero
[1]: 1 one
[2]: 2 two
[3]: 3 III
[4]: 4 IV
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesSortedList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
Dim mySL As New SortedList()
mySL.Add(2, "two")
mySL.Add(3, "three")
mySL.Add(1, "one")
mySL.Add(0, "zero")
mySL.Add(4, "four")
' Displays the values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("The SortedList contains the following" & _
"values:")
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Replaces the values at index 3 and index 4.
mySL.SetByIndex(3, "III")
mySL.SetByIndex(4, "IV")
' Displays the updated values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,")
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(mySL)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(myList As SortedList)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "-INDEX-" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"-KEY-" & ControlChars.Tab & "-VALUE-")
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "[{0}]:" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"{1}" & ControlChars.Tab & "{2}", i, myList.GetKey(i), _
myList.GetByIndex(i))
Next i
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The SortedList contains the following values:
' -INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
' [0]: 0 zero
' [1]: 1 one
' [2]: 2 two
' [3]: 3 three
' [4]: 4 four
'
' After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,
' -INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
' [0]: 0 zero
' [1]: 1 one
' [2]: 2 two
' [3]: 3 III
' [4]: 4 IV
Remarques
La séquence d’index est basée sur la séquence de tri. Lorsqu’un élément est ajouté, il est inséré SortedList dans dans dans l’ordre de tri correct et l’indexation s’ajuste en conséquence. Lorsqu’un élément est supprimé, l’indexation s’ajuste également en conséquence. Par conséquent, l’index d’une paire clé/valeur spécifique peut changer à mesure que des éléments sont ajoutés ou supprimés de l’objet SortedList .
Cette méthode est une O(1)
opération.