Styles et modèles ToolBar
Cette rubrique décrit les styles et les modèles du ToolBar contrôle. Vous pouvez modifier la valeur par défaut ControlTemplate pour donner au contrôle une apparence unique. Pour plus d’informations, consultez Créer un modèle pour un contrôle.
Composants De la barre d’outils
Le tableau suivant répertorie les parties nommées du ToolBar contrôle.
| Élément | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| PART_ToolBarPanel | ToolBarPanel | Objet qui contient les contrôles sur le ToolBar. |
| PART_ToolBarOverflowPanel | ToolBarOverflowPanel | Objet qui contient les contrôles qui se trouvent dans la zone de dépassement de capacité du ToolBar. |
Lorsque vous créez un ControlTemplate pour un ToolBarmodèle, votre modèle peut contenir un ItemsPresenter élément dans un ScrollViewer. (L’affichage ItemsPresenter de chaque élément dans le ToolBar; l’option ScrollViewer active le défilement dans le contrôle). Si ce ItemsPresenter n’est pas l’enfant direct du ScrollViewer, vous devez donner le ItemsPresenter nom. ItemsPresenter
États de la barre d’outils
Le tableau suivant répertorie les états visuels du ToolBar contrôle.
| Nom VisualState | Nom VisualStateGroup | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Valide | ValidationStates | Le contrôle utilise la Validation classe et la Validation.HasError propriété jointe est false. |
| InvalidFocused | ValidationStates | La Validation.HasError propriété jointe a true le focus sur le contrôle. |
| InvalidUnfocused | ValidationStates | La Validation.HasError propriété jointe a true le contrôle n’a pas le focus. |
Exemple ToolBar ControlTemplate
L’exemple suivant montre comment définir un ControlTemplate contrôle ToolBar .
<Style x:Key="ToolBarButtonBaseStyle"
TargetType="{x:Type ButtonBase}">
<Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels"
Value="true" />
<Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
Value="true" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ButtonBase}">
<Border x:Name="Border"
BorderThickness="1">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1"
StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderLightColor}"
Offset="0" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderMediumColor}"
Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1"
StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
Offset="0" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource ControlPressedColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource ControlMouseOverColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource DisabledControlDarkColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CheckStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Checked">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource ControlPressedColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unchecked" />
<VisualState x:Name="Indeterminate" />
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<ContentPresenter Margin="2"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
RecognizesAccessKey="True" />
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="{x:Static ToolBar.ButtonStyleKey}"
BasedOn="{StaticResource ToolBarButtonBaseStyle}"
TargetType="{x:Type Button}" />
<Style x:Key="{x:Static ToolBar.ToggleButtonStyleKey}"
BasedOn="{StaticResource ToolBarButtonBaseStyle}"
TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}" />
<Style x:Key="{x:Static ToolBar.CheckBoxStyleKey}"
BasedOn="{StaticResource ToolBarButtonBaseStyle}"
TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}" />
<Style x:Key="{x:Static ToolBar.RadioButtonStyleKey}"
BasedOn="{StaticResource ToolBarButtonBaseStyle}"
TargetType="{x:Type RadioButton}" />
<Style x:Key="{x:Static ToolBar.TextBoxStyleKey}"
TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
<Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels"
Value="True" />
<Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
Value="True" />
<Setter Property="KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation"
Value="None" />
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle"
Value="{x:Null}" />
<Setter Property="AllowDrop"
Value="true" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
<Border x:Name="Border"
Padding="2"
BorderThickness="1">
<Border.Background>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}" />
</Border.Background>
<Border.BorderBrush>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{StaticResource BorderMediumColor}" />
</Border.BorderBrush>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
(SolidColorBrush.Color)">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource DisabledControlDarkColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.BorderBrush).
(SolidColorBrush.Color)">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource DisabledBorderLightColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="ReadOnly" />
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver" />
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<ScrollViewer Margin="0"
x:Name="PART_ContentHost" />
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="ToolBarThumbStyle"
TargetType="{x:Type Thumb}">
<Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
Value="true" />
<Setter Property="Cursor"
Value="SizeAll" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Thumb}">
<Border Background="Transparent"
SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Rectangle Margin="0,2">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<DrawingBrush Viewport="0,0,4,4"
ViewportUnits="Absolute"
Viewbox="0,0,8,8"
ViewboxUnits="Absolute"
TileMode="Tile">
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<DrawingGroup>
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#AAA"
Geometry="M 4 4 L 4 8 L 8 8 L 8 4 z" />
</DrawingGroup>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="ToolBarOverflowButtonStyle"
TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
Value="true" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Border x:Name="Border"
CornerRadius="0,3,3,0"
SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1"
StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#00000000"
Offset="0" />
<GradientStop Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource ControlPressedColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource ControlMouseOverColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource DisabledBorderLightColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Grid>
<Path x:Name="Arrow"
Fill="Black"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
Margin="2,3"
Data="M -0.5 3 L 5.5 3 L 2.5 6 Z" />
<ContentPresenter />
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="{x:Type ToolBar}"
TargetType="{x:Type ToolBar}">
<Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels"
Value="true" />
<Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
Value="true" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToolBar}">
<Border x:Name="Border"
CornerRadius="2"
BorderThickness="1">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="0,1">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStopCollection>
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderMediumColor}"
Offset="0.0" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderDarkColor}"
Offset="1.0" />
</GradientStopCollection>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="0,1">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStopCollection>
<GradientStop Color="#FFF"
Offset="0.0" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
Offset="1.0" />
</GradientStopCollection>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
<DockPanel>
<ToggleButton DockPanel.Dock="Right"
IsEnabled="{TemplateBinding HasOverflowItems}"
Style="{StaticResource ToolBarOverflowButtonStyle}"
ClickMode="Press"
IsChecked="{Binding IsOverflowOpen, Mode=TwoWay,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}">
<Popup x:Name="OverflowPopup"
AllowsTransparency="true"
Placement="Bottom"
StaysOpen="false"
Focusable="false"
PopupAnimation="Slide"
IsOpen="{Binding IsOverflowOpen,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}">
<Border x:Name="DropDownBorder"
BorderThickness="1">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource BorderMediumColor}" />
</Border.BorderBrush>
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1"
StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
<ToolBarOverflowPanel x:Name="PART_ToolBarOverflowPanel"
Margin="2"
WrapWidth="200"
Focusable="true"
FocusVisualStyle="{x:Null}"
KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation="Cycle"
KeyboardNavigation.DirectionalNavigation="Cycle" />
</Border>
</Popup>
</ToggleButton>
<Thumb x:Name="ToolBarThumb"
Style="{StaticResource ToolBarThumbStyle}"
Width="10" />
<ToolBarPanel x:Name="PART_ToolBarPanel"
IsItemsHost="true"
Margin="0,1,2,2" />
</DockPanel>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsOverflowOpen"
Value="true">
<Setter TargetName="ToolBarThumb"
Property="IsEnabled"
Value="false" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="ToolBarTray.IsLocked"
Value="true">
<Setter TargetName="ToolBarThumb"
Property="Visibility"
Value="Collapsed" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="{x:Type ToolBarTray}"
TargetType="{x:Type ToolBarTray}">
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="1,0">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStopCollection>
<GradientStop Color="#FFF"
Offset="0.0" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource WindowColor}"
Offset="1.0" />
</GradientStopCollection>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
L’exemple précédent utilise une ou plusieurs des ressources suivantes.
<!--Control colors.-->
<Color x:Key="WindowColor">#FFE8EDF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ContentAreaColorLight">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ContentAreaColorDark">#FF7381F9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledControlLightColor">#FFE8EDF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledControlDarkColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledForegroundColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="SelectedBackgroundColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="SelectedUnfocusedColor">#FFDDDDDD</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlLightColor">White</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlMediumColor">#FF7381F9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlDarkColor">#FF211AA9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlMouseOverColor">#FF3843C4</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlPressedColor">#FF211AA9</Color>
<Color x:Key="GlyphColor">#FF444444</Color>
<Color x:Key="GlyphMouseOver">sc#1, 0.004391443, 0.002428215, 0.242281124</Color>
<!--Border colors-->
<Color x:Key="BorderLightColor">#FFCCCCCC</Color>
<Color x:Key="BorderMediumColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="BorderDarkColor">#FF444444</Color>
<Color x:Key="PressedBorderLightColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="PressedBorderDarkColor">#FF444444</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledBorderLightColor">#FFAAAAAA</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledBorderDarkColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="DefaultBorderBrushDarkColor">Black</Color>
<!--Control-specific resources.-->
<Color x:Key="HeaderTopColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DatagridCurrentCellBorderColor">Black</Color>
<Color x:Key="SliderTrackDarkColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="NavButtonFrameColor">#FF3843C4</Color>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="MenuPopupBrush"
EndPoint="0.5,1"
StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
Offset="0" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
Offset="0.5" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarIndicatorAnimatedFill"
StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="1,0">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStopCollection>
<GradientStop Color="#000000FF"
Offset="0" />
<GradientStop Color="#600000FF"
Offset="0.4" />
<GradientStop Color="#600000FF"
Offset="0.6" />
<GradientStop Color="#000000FF"
Offset="1" />
</GradientStopCollection>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
Pour voir l’exemple complet, consultez Styling with ControlTemplates Sample (Exemple de style avec ControlTemplates).
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