Modifier

Partager via

Invoke-AzVMInstallPatch

  • Reference
Module:
Az.Compute

Installs patches on the VM

Syntax

Invoke-AzVMInstallPatch
      -ResourceGroupName <String>
      -VMName <String>
      [-Windows]
      -RebootSetting <String>
      -MaximumDuration <String>
      [-KBNumberToInclude <String[]>]
      [-KBNumberToExclude <String[]>]
      [-ExcludeKBsRequiringReboot]
      [-ClassificationToIncludeForWindows <String[]>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]
Invoke-AzVMInstallPatch
      -ResourceGroupName <String>
      -VMName <String>
      [-Linux]
      -RebootSetting <String>
      -MaximumDuration <String>
      [-PackageNameMaskToInclude <String[]>]
      [-PackageNameMaskToExclude <String[]>]
      [-ClassificationToIncludeForLinux <String[]>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]
Invoke-AzVMInstallPatch
      -ResourceId <String>
      [-Windows]
      -RebootSetting <String>
      -MaximumDuration <String>
      [-KBNumberToInclude <String[]>]
      [-KBNumberToExclude <String[]>]
      [-ExcludeKBsRequiringReboot]
      [-ClassificationToIncludeForWindows <String[]>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]
Invoke-AzVMInstallPatch
      -ResourceId <String>
      [-Linux]
      -RebootSetting <String>
      -MaximumDuration <String>
      [-PackageNameMaskToInclude <String[]>]
      [-PackageNameMaskToExclude <String[]>]
      [-ClassificationToIncludeForLinux <String[]>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]
Invoke-AzVMInstallPatch
      [-VM] <PSVirtualMachine>
      [-Windows]
      -RebootSetting <String>
      -MaximumDuration <String>
      [-KBNumberToInclude <String[]>]
      [-KBNumberToExclude <String[]>]
      [-ExcludeKBsRequiringReboot]
      [-ClassificationToIncludeForWindows <String[]>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]
Invoke-AzVMInstallPatch
      [-VM] <PSVirtualMachine>
      [-Linux]
      -RebootSetting <String>
      -MaximumDuration <String>
      [-PackageNameMaskToInclude <String[]>]
      [-PackageNameMaskToExclude <String[]>]
      [-ClassificationToIncludeForLinux <String[]>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]

Description

Installs patches on the VM

Examples

Example 1

Invoke-AzVmInstallPatch -ResourceGroupName 'MyRG' -VmName 'MyVM' -Windows -RebootSetting 'never' -MaximumDuration PT2H -ClassificationToIncludeForWindows Critical

This example installs critical patches on the VM.

Example 2

$myVM = Get-AzVM -ResourceGroupName 'MyRG' -Name 'MyVM'
Invoke-AzVmInstallPatch -VM $myVM -MaximumDuration "PT90M" -RebootSetting "Always" -Windows -ClassificationToIncludeForWindows "Security" -KBNumberToInclude "KB1234567", "KB123567" -KBNumberToExclude "KB1234702", "KB1234802" -ExcludeKBsRequiringReboot

This example passes a PSVirtualMachine object to '-VM' parameter. It also installs security patches while including and excluding certain KBs by using '-KBNumberToExclude' and '-KBNumberToInclude'. It also excludes KBs that require reboot by using '-ExcludeKBsRequiringReboot'.

Example 3

$myLinuxVM = Get-AzVM -ResourceGroupName 'MyRG' -Name 'MyLinuxVM'
Invoke-AzVMInstallPatch -ResourceId $myLinuxVM.id -MaximumDuration "PT90M" -RebootSetting "Always" -Linux -ClassificationToIncludeForLinux "Security" -PackageNameMaskToInclude "package123" -PackageNameMaskToExclude "package567"

This example installs certain packages to the Linux VM provided by Resource ID.

Parameters

-AsJob

Run cmdlet in the background

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ClassificationToIncludeForLinux

The update classifications to select when installing patches. Possible values differ for Windows and Linux.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ClassificationToIncludeForWindows

The update classifications to select when installing patches. Possible values differ for Windows and Linux.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Confirm

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:cf
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-DefaultProfile

The credentials, account, tenant, and subscription used for communication with Azure.

Type:IAzureContextContainer
Aliases:AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ExcludeKBsRequiringReboot

Filters out KBs that don't have a reboot behavior of 'NeverReboots' when this is set. This parameter is only available for Windows VM.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-KBNumberToExclude

KBs to exclude in the patch operation. This parameter is only available for Windows VM.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-KBNumberToInclude

KBs to include in the patch operation. This parameter is only available for Windows VM.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Linux

For Linux VM

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-MaximumDuration

Specifies the maximum amount of time that the operation will run. It must be an ISO 8601-compliant duration string such as PT2H (2 hours).

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PackageNameMaskToExclude

Packages to exclude in the patch operation. Format: packageName_packageVersion. This parameter is only available for Linux VM.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PackageNameMaskToInclude

Packages to include in the patch operation. Format: packageName_packageVersion. This parameter is only available for Linux VM.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-RebootSetting

Defines when it is acceptable to reboot a VM during a software update operation.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceGroupName

The resource group name.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceId

Resource ID for your virtual machine.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-VM

PowerShell Virtual Machine Object

Type:PSVirtualMachine
Aliases:VMProfile
Position:0
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-VMName

Virtual Machine name

Type:String
Aliases:Name
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-WhatIf

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:wi
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Windows

For Windows VM

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

Inputs

String

PSVirtualMachine

Outputs

PSVirtualMachineInstallPatchesResult