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Comment : accélérer ou décélérer une animation

Mise à jour : novembre 2007

Cet exemple montre comment accélérer et ralentir une animation au fil du temps. Dans l'exemple suivant, plusieurs rectangles sont animés par des animations avec différents paramètres AccelerationRatio et DecelerationRatio.

Exemple

<!-- This example shows how to use the AccelerationRatio and 
     DecelerationRatio properties of timelines
     to make animations speed up or slow down as they progress. -->
<Page xmlns="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" 
  xmlns:x="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
  xmlns:SampleControls="SampleControls"
  WindowTitle="Acceleration and Deceleration Example">
  <StackPanel Margin="20">

    <Rectangle Name="nonAcceleratedOrDeceleratedRectangle" Fill="#9933FF" 
      Width="10" Height="20" HorizontalAlignment="Left" />

    <Rectangle Name="acceleratedRectangle" Fill="#3333FF" 
      Width="10" Height="20" HorizontalAlignment="Left" />

    <Rectangle Name="deceleratedRectangle" Fill="#33FF66" 
      Width="10" Height="20" HorizontalAlignment="Left" />

    <Rectangle Name="acceleratedAndDeceleratedRectangle" Fill="#CCFF33" 
      Width="10" Height="20" HorizontalAlignment="Left" />

    <!-- Create a button to start the animations. -->
    <Button Margin="0,30,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left"
      Content="Start Animations">
      <Button.Triggers>
        <EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Button.Click">
          <BeginStoryboard>
            <Storyboard>

              <!-- Creates an animation without acceleration or deceleration for comparison. -->
              <DoubleAnimation         
                Storyboard.TargetName="nonAcceleratedOrDeceleratedRectangle" 
                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Rectangle.Width)"
                Duration="0:0:10" From="20" To="400" />              

              <!-- Creates an animation that accelerates through 40% of its duration. -->
              <DoubleAnimation 
                Storyboard.TargetName="acceleratedRectangle" 
                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Rectangle.Width)"
                AccelerationRatio="0.4" Duration="0:0:10" From="20" To="400" />

              <!-- Creates an animation that decelerates through 60% of its duration. -->
              <DoubleAnimation 
                Storyboard.TargetName="deceleratedRectangle" 
                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Rectangle.Width)"
                DecelerationRatio="0.6" Duration="0:0:10" From="20" To="400" />

              <!-- Creates an animation that accelerates through 40% of its duration and
                   decelerates through the 60% of its duration. -->
              <DoubleAnimation 
                Storyboard.TargetName="acceleratedAndDeceleratedRectangle" 
                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Rectangle.Width)"
                AccelerationRatio="0.4" DecelerationRatio="0.6" Duration="0:0:10" From="20" To="400" />      
            </Storyboard>  
          </BeginStoryboard>
        </EventTrigger>      
      </Button.Triggers>         
    </Button>
  </StackPanel> 
</Page>

Le code a été omis de cet exemple. Pour obtenir le code complet, consultez Comportement de minutage d'une animation, exemple.