Exemple : charger, récupérer et télécharger une pièce jointe
Date de publication : janvier 2017
S’applique à : Dynamics 365 (online), Dynamics 365 (on-premises), Dynamics CRM 2016, Dynamics CRM Online
Cet exemple de code est pour Microsoft Dynamics 365 (Online et local).Téléchargez le package Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) de Microsoft Dynamics CRM. Il se trouve à l'emplacement suivant dans le package de téléchargement :
SampleCode\CS\BusinessDataModel\Annotation\UploadAndDownloadAttachment.cs
Configuration requise
Pour plus d'informations sur les conditions requises pour l'exécution de l'exemple de code fourni dans ce Kit de développement logiciel (SDK), consultez la rubrique Utiliser l’exemple de code et le code d’assistance.
Démontre
Cet exemple montre comment charger, extraire et télécharger une pièce jointe pour une annotation à l’aide des méthodes IOrganizationService.Create et IOrganizationService.Retrieve.
Exemple
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.ServiceModel;
// These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
{
/// <summary>
/// Demonstrates how to upload attachments to an annotation and how to download attachments.
/// </summary>
public class UploadAndDownloadAttachment
{
#region Class Level Members
private Guid _annotationId;
private OrganizationServiceProxy _serviceProxy;
private String _fileName;
#endregion Class Level Members
#region How-To Sample Code
/// <summary>
/// This method first connects to the Organization service. Afterwards,
/// an annotation is created, uploaded, then finally downloaded.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
/// <param name="promptforDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete all
/// created entities.</param>
public void Run(ServerConnection.Configuration serverConfig, bool promptforDelete)
{
try
{
// Connect to the Organization service.
// The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
{
// This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
_serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();
#region Create and Upload annotation attachment
// Instantiate an Annotation object.
// See the Entity Metadata topic in the SDK documentation to determine
// which attributes must be set for each entity.
Annotation setupAnnotation = new Annotation()
{
Subject = "Example Annotation",
FileName = "ExampleAnnotationAttachment.txt",
DocumentBody = Convert.ToBase64String(
new UnicodeEncoding().GetBytes("Sample Annotation Text")),
MimeType = "text/plain"
};
// Create the Annotation object.
_annotationId = _serviceProxy.Create(setupAnnotation);
Console.Write("{0} created with an attachment", setupAnnotation.Subject);
#endregion Create and Upload annotation attachment
#region Download attachment from annotation record
// Define columns to retrieve from the annotation record.
ColumnSet cols = new ColumnSet("filename", "documentbody");
// Retrieve the annotation record.
Annotation retrievedAnnotation =
(Annotation)_serviceProxy.Retrieve("annotation", _annotationId, cols);
Console.WriteLine(", and retrieved.");
_fileName = retrievedAnnotation.FileName;
// Download the attachment in the current execution folder.
using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(retrievedAnnotation.FileName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate))
{
byte[] fileContent = Convert.FromBase64String(retrievedAnnotation.DocumentBody);
fileStream.Write(fileContent, 0, fileContent.Length);
}
Console.WriteLine("Attachment downloaded.");
#endregion Download attachment from annotation record
DeleteRequiredRecords(promptforDelete);
}
}
// Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>)
{
// You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
throw;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes any entity records and files that were created for this sample.
/// <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user
/// to delete the records created in this sample.</param>
/// </summary>
public void DeleteRequiredRecords(bool prompt)
{
bool deleteRecords = true;
if (prompt)
{
Console.WriteLine("\nDo you want these entity records deleted? (y/n) [y]: ");
String answer = Console.ReadLine();
deleteRecords = (answer.StartsWith("y") || answer.StartsWith("Y") || answer == String.Empty);
}
if (deleteRecords)
{
_serviceProxy.Delete(Annotation.EntityLogicalName, _annotationId);
File.Delete(_fileName);
Console.WriteLine("Entity records have been deleted.");
}
}
#endregion How-To Sample Code
#region Main method
/// <summary>
/// Standard Main() method used by most SDK samples.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="args"></param>
static public void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
// Obtain the target organization's Web address and client logon
// credentials from the user.
ServerConnection serverConnect = new ServerConnection();
ServerConnection.Configuration config = serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration();
UploadAndDownloadAttachment app = new UploadAndDownloadAttachment();
app.Run(config, true);
}
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
catch (System.TimeoutException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.InnerException.Message ? "No Inner Fault" : ex.InnerException.Message);
}
catch (System.Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
// Display the details of the inner exception.
if (ex.InnerException != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);
FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> fe = ex.InnerException
as FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>;
if (fe != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == fe.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
}
}
// Additional exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
// SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.
finally
{
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
#endregion Main method
}
}
Voir aussi
IOrganizationService
Create
Retrieve
Code d’assistance : classe ServerConnection
Entité d’annotation (remarque)
Microsoft Dynamics 365
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