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Create VM from Template

Mis à jour: janvier 2013

S'applique à: System Center 2012 - Orchestrator, System Center 2012 SP1 - Orchestrator

The Create VM from Template activity is used to create a new virtual machine from the specified template.

The activity publishes all of the data from the required and optional properties into published data. The following tables list the required and optional properties and published data for this activity.

Create VM from Template Required Properties

Element

Description

Valid Values

Destination Type

Specify the type of VM to create

Destination

Description of destination

Path

The path of the virtual machine in the format C:\VMM

 

Source Template Name

The name of the virtual machine Template used to create the virtual machine

 

Cloud Capability Profile

Specify the Cloud Apability object defined in the VMM 2012 library.

 

VM Name

An alphanumeric name of your choice for the virtual machine

 

Create VM from Template Optional Properties

Element

Description

Valid Values

Admin Password

The password for the Local Administrator account

 

Admin User Name

The account name for the Local Administrator account

 

Answer File Path

The full path and file name of the script object stored in the Virtual Machine Manager library to be used as an answer file. The answer file contains the product key, the credentials with permissions to join a domain, and the computer name wildcard character (*). These allow the computer name to be randomly generated.

 

CPU Count

The number of CPUs on the virtual machine

 

CPU Type

The type of CPU for the virtual machine

 

Delay Start (s)

The number of seconds to wait after the virtualization service starts before automatically starting the virtual machine. This value is used to stagger the startup time of multiple virtual machines to help reduce the demand on the physical computer’s resources. A typical setting could be 30 to 60 seconds.

 

Description

An alphanumeric description of your choice for the virtual machine

 

Destination Computer Name

The name of the new virtual machine

 

Domain Name

The name of the domain to join

 

Domain Password

The password used to join the computer to a domain, if Domain Namehas a value

 

Domain User Name

The user name used to join the computer to a domain, if Join Domain = True

 

Full Name

The full name of the owner that is specified during Sysprep as part of operating system install

 

Guest OS Profile

The full path and file name of the library resource that contains the most common settings from a Sysprep.inf file. This includes the computer name and domain or workgroup settings, which can be applied to a virtual machine Template

 

Hardware Profile

The full path and file name of the library resource containing hardware specifications that can be applied to a new virtual machine or to a virtual machine Template. A hardware profile can contain specifications for CPU, memory, network adapters, a DVD drive, a floppy drive, COM ports, and the priority given to the virtual machine when allocating resources on a virtual machine host.

 

Memory (MB)

The total amount of memory on the host that is assigned to the virtual machine in megabytes (MB)

 

Network Location

The network location for a physical network adapter or for a virtual network adapter

 

Network Spoofing

True or False

 

Network Tag

An alphanumeric value of your choice used to locate related networks

 

Network VLAN ID

A numeric identifier in the range 1 through 4094 for the Network VLAN

 

Operating System

The virtual machine operating system

 

Organization Name

The name of the organization of the person in whose name the virtual machine is registered

 

Owner

The owner of the Virtual Machine Manager object in the form of a valid domain user account

 

Product Key

Windows product key

 

Start Action

The behavior of the virtual machine when the virtualization service starts. The valid values are as follows: Never Auto Turn On, Always Auto Turn On, or Turn On VM If Running When VS Stopped.

 

Stop Action

The behavior of the virtual machine when the virtualization service stops. The valid values are: Save, Turn Off, or Shut Down Guest OS.

 

Time Zone

The time zone of the virtual machine

 

Virtual Network

The name of the virtual network

 

Logical Network

The name or IP subnet for the logical network.

Workgroup Name

The name of the workgroup to join

 

Create VM from Template Published Data

Element

Description

Valid Values

Accessibility

Public or Internal

 

Added Time

The date and time that the virtual machine was added in the formatyyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss AM or PM

 

Admin Password

The password for the Local Administrator account

 

Admin User Name

The account name for the Local Administrator account

 

Answer File Path

The full path and file name of the script object stored in the Virtual Machine Manager library to be used as an answer file. The answer file contains the product key, the credentials with permissions to join a domain, and the computer name wildcard character (*). These allow the computer name to be randomly generated.

 

Backup Enabled

True or False

 

Boot Order

The order of devices that the virtual machine on a Hyper-V host uses to start up. The value values are: CD, IDE Hard Drive, PXE Boot, or Floppy

 

Checkpoint Location

The full path of the checkpoint for the virtual machine, in the format C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Hyper-V

 

Computer Name

The name of the virtual machine

 

Cost Center

An alphanumeric value for the Self-Service Portal

 

CPU Count

The number of CPUs on the virtual machine

 

CPU Max (%)

Two-digit percent value that represents the upper bound for CPU usage while the virtual machine is running

 

CPU Reserve (%)

Two-digit percent value of CPU resources that are set aside for the host operating system to use

 

CPU Type

The type of CPU for the virtual machine

 

CPU Utilization (%)

Two-digit percent value that represents the CPU utilization threshold that will trigger a monitor for the virtual machine

 

Creation Source

The name of the source that was used to create the virtual machine, for example, the name of another virtual machine, a VHD name, or Unknown

 

Creation Time

The date and time that the virtual machine was created in the format yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss AM or PM

 

Custom Properties

Up to 10 custom values that can be used to identify, track, and sort virtual machines. The values are published in one list.

 

Data Exchange Enabled

True or False

 

Delay Start (s)

The number of seconds to wait after the virtualization service starts before automatically starting the virtual machine

 

Destination Computer Name

The name of the new virtual machine

 

Domain Name

The name of the domain joined

 

Domain Password

The password used to join the computer to a domain, if Domain Name has a value

 

Domain User Name

The user name used to join the computer to a domain, if Join Domain = True

 

Disk I/O (IOPS)

The disk I/O performance, measured by the number of I/O operations per second [IOPS] that can be performed with acceptable latency

 

Enabled

True or False. If False, the virtual machine cannot be started.

 

Expected CPU Utilization %

Two-digit percent value that represents the average CPU usage for the virtual machine

 

Failed Job ID

The unique identifier (GUID) of the most recent failed job

 

Full Name

The full name of the owner that is specified during Sysprep as part of operating system install

 

Guest OS Profile

The full path and file name of the library resource containing the most common settings from a Sysprep.inf file, including the computer name and domain or workgroup settings, that was used to create the virtual machine

 

Hardware Profile

The full path and file name of the library resource containing hardware specifications that can be applied to a new virtual machine or to a virtual machine Template. A hardware profile can contain specifications for CPU, memory, network adapters, a DVD drive, a floppy drive, COM ports, and the priority given to the virtual machine when allocating resources on a virtual machine host.

 

Has Pass-through Disk

True or False

 

Has VM Additions

True or False. If True, the virtual machine has additional software installed on the Guest Operating System to assist with virtualization, also known as virtual machine Guest Services.

 

Heartbeat Enabled

True or False

 

Host Group Path

The path of the virtual machine under its host group, in the format All Hosts\virtual machineame

 

Host ID

The unique identifier (GUID) of the host computer

 

Host Type

VMHost

 

Highly Available

True or False

 

Is Tag Empty

True or False

 

Is Undergoing Live Migration

True or False

 

Job Additional Messages

Details about the Create VM from Template job returned by Virtual Machine Manager

 

Job Status

The status of the Create VM from Template job returned by Virtual Machine Manager. Valid values are: Failed, Completed, or Completed With Info.

 

Last Restored VM Checkpoint

The name of the most recently restored virtual machine Checkpoint

 

Library Group

The name of the library group

 

Library Server

The name of the library server

 

Limit CPU Functionality

True or False. Virtual Machine Manager uses this setting to determine whether the CPU should be put into a compatibility mode for virtual machines running Windows NT.

 

Location

The virtual machine location in the format C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Hyper-V

 

Marked As Template

True or False

 

Memory (MB)

The total amount of memory on the host that is assigned to the virtual machine in MB

 

Modified Time

The date and time that the virtual machine was modified in the format yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss AM or PM

 

Most Recent Task

The name of the most recent task for the virtual machine, for example, Start virtual machine

 

Network Location

The network location for a physical network adapter or for a virtual network adapter

 

Network Spoofing

True or False

 

Network Tag

An alphanumeric value used to locate related networks

 

Network Utilization

A two-digit network utilization value

 

Network VLAN ID

A numeric identifier in the range 1 through 4094 for the Network VLAN

 

NumLock Enabled

True or False

 

Organization Name

The name of the organization of the person in whose name the virtual machine is registered

 

Operating System

The type of operating system for the virtual machine

 

Operating System Shutdown Enabled

True or False

 

Owner

The virtual machine owner, in the format Domain\User

 

Owner SID

The unique identifier of the owner of the virtual machine in the format S-1-5-21-GUID

 

Pass-through Disks

A list of names of pass-through disks

 

Path

The path of the virtual machine in the format C:\VMM

 

Product Key

The Windows product key

 

Quota Point

A three digit number for the virtual machine that represents a unit by which the virtual machine quota for self-service users is calculated

 

Self Service User Role

The user role that allows users to create virtual machines using templates

 

Share SCSI Bus

True or False

 

Source Object Type

The type of the source object that was used to create the virtual machine; for example, virtual machine, Template, or VHD

 

Source Template Name

The name of the virtual machine Template used to create the virtual machine

 

Start Action

The behavior of the virtual machine when the virtualization service starts. The valid values are: Never Auto Turn On, Always Auto Turn On, or Turn On VM If Running When VS Stopped.

 

Status

The status of the virtual machine. Valid values are: Running, Paused, Power Off, or Missing

 

Stop Action

The behavior of the virtual machine when the virtualization service stops. The valid values are: Save, Turn Off, or Shut Down Guest OS.

 

Tag

An alphanumeric value used to locate related virtual machines

 

Tiered Perf Data

The unique identifier (GUID) of the ordered performance data

 

Time Zone

The time zone selected when the virtual machine was created

 

Time Synchronization Enabled

True or False

 

Total Size

The total size of the virtual machine, including all disks and configuration files

 

Undo Disks Enabled

True or False. If True, the virtual machine can undo any changes when shutting down.

 

Unsupported Reason

If an error occurs during creation of the virtual machine, this message text describes the reason that the attempted action is not supported

 

Use Hardware Assisted Virtualization

True or False

 

User Role

The user role that allows users to create virtual machines

 

User Role ID

The unique identifier (GUID) of the user role that allows users to create virtual machines

 

Virtual COM Ports

A list of the names of the Virtual COM Ports. Always COM1 or COM2.

 

Virtual DVD Drives

A list of the names of Virtual DVD Drives

 

Virtual Disk Drives

A list of the names of Virtual Disk Drives

 

Virtual Floppy Drive

A list of the names of Virtual Floppy Drives

 

Virtual Hard Disks

A list of the names of Virtual Hard Disks

 

Virtualization Platform

The virtualization platform. Valid values are: HyperV, VMWareESX, or Unknown.

 

Virtual Network

The name of the virtual network

 

Virtual Network Adapters

A list of the names of Virtual Network Adapters

 

Virtual SCSI Adapters

A list of the names of Virtual SCSI Adapters

 

VMC Path

The virtual machine Configuration file path, in the format C:\VMM\DRDemo-DataTier\VirtualMachines\abc12345-d6ef-78g9-h0ij-1kl2-34m56n7890p12.xml

 

VM Host

The full computer name of the host computer for Virtual Machine Manager

 

VM ID

The unique identifier (GUID) of the virtual machine

 

VM Name

The name of the virtual machine

 

VM Platform ID

The unique identifier (GUID) of the virtual machine inside the platform, for example, Hyper-V, VMware, or Virtual Server

 

Workgroup Name

The name of the workgroup joined

 

Voir aussi

Concepts

System Center Virtual Machine Manager Activities
System Center Integration Pack for System Center 2012 Virtual Machine Manager