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Classe MergePullSubscription

Represents a pull subscription to a merge publication.

Hiérarchie d'héritage

System.Object
  Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.ReplicationObject
    Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.PullSubscription
      Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.MergePullSubscription

Espace de noms :  Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication
Assembly :  Microsoft.SqlServer.Rmo (en Microsoft.SqlServer.Rmo.dll)

Syntaxe

'Déclaration
Public NotInheritable Class MergePullSubscription _
    Inherits PullSubscription
'Utilisation
Dim instance As MergePullSubscription
public sealed class MergePullSubscription : PullSubscription
public ref class MergePullSubscription sealed : public PullSubscription
[<SealedAttribute>]
type MergePullSubscription =  
    class 
        inherit PullSubscription 
    end
public final class MergePullSubscription extends PullSubscription

Le type MergePullSubscription expose les membres suivants.

Constructeurs

  Nom Description
Méthode publique MergePullSubscription() Creates a new instance of the MergePullSubscription class.
Méthode publique MergePullSubscription(String, String, String, String, ServerConnection) Creates a new instance of the MergePullSubscription class with the specified database, Publisher, publication, and Subscriber connection.
Méthode publique MergePullSubscription(String, String, String, String, ServerConnection, Boolean) Creates a new instance of the MergePullSubscription class with the specified database, Publisher, publication, Subscriber connection, and whether the agent job is created.

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Propriétés

  Nom Description
Propriété publique AgentJobId Gets the ID of the agent job used to synchronize the subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique AgentOffload Gets or sets whether or not the Synchronization Agent runs on a computer other than the one where the agent job was created. This property is no longer supported for Distributors running Microsoft SQL Server 2005 and later. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique AgentOffloadServer Gets or sets the name of the remote computer where the agent runs when using remote agent activation. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique AgentSchedule Gets the schedule for the agent job used to synchronize the subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique AltSnapshotFolder Gets or sets the location where the publication snapshot files are obtained when the default snapshot location at the Distributor is not used. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique CachePropertyChanges Gets or sets whether to cache changes made to the replication properties or to apply them immediately. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
Propriété publique ConnectionContext Gets or sets the connection to an instance of Microsoft SQL Server. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
Propriété publique CreateSyncAgentByDefault Gets or sets whether or not the agent job used to start the Replication Agent to synchronize the subscription is created when the subscription is created. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique DatabaseName Gets or sets the name of the subscription database. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique Description Gets or sets a textual description of the pull subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique DistributorName Gets or sets the instance of Microsoft SQL Server that is the Distributor and is distributing the publication to which the subscription subscribes. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique DistributorSecurity Gets the security context used to connect to the Distributor. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique DynamicSnapshotLocation Gets or sets the file location for the subscription-specific snapshot files when the publication uses a parameterized row filter.
Propriété publique EnabledForSynchronizationManager Specifies whether or not the subscription can be synchronized using Windows Synchronization Manager. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique FtpAddress Infrastructure. Gets or sets the IP address of the FTP server. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique FtpLogin Infrastructure. Gets or sets the FTP login. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique FtpPassword Infrastructure. Gets or sets the FTP password. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique FtpPort Infrastructure. Gets or sets the port number for the FTP server. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique HostName Gets or sets the value supplied to the HOST_NAME function when this function is used in the parameterized row filter that defines the Subscriber's data partition.
Propriété publique InternetLogin Gets or sets the login used with HTTP Basic Authentication when connecting to the Web server during Web synchronization.
Propriété publique InternetPassword Gets or sets the password for the supplied InternetLogin value when connecting to the Web server during Web synchronization.
Propriété publique InternetSecurityMode Gets or sets the HTTP authentication method used when connecting to the Web server during Web synchronization.
Propriété publique InternetTimeout Gets or sets the HTTP timeout, in seconds, when connecting to the Web server during Web synchronization.
Propriété publique InternetUrl Gets or sets the URL to use when synchronizing the subscription using Web synchronization.
Propriété publique IsExistingObject Gets whether the object exists on the server or not. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
Propriété publique LastAgentDateTime Gets the date and time when the subscription was last synchronized. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique LastAgentStatus Gets the status of the most recent synchronization of the subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique LastAgentSummary Gets a summary of the result of the most recent synchronization of the subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique Name Gets the name generated for the pull subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique Priority Gets or sets the weighting of this server subscription relative to other server subscriptions when resolving conflicts between subscriptions.
Propriété publique PublicationDBName Gets or sets the name of the publication database. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique PublicationName Gets or sets the name of the publication to which the subscription subscribes. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique PublisherName Gets or sets the name of the Publisher. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique PublisherSecurity Gets or sets the security context used by the Synchronization Agent when connecting to the Publisher. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique SecureFtpPassword Infrastructure. Gets or sets the secured password for the login used to connect to the FTP server. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique SecureInternetPassword Sets the password (as a SecureString object) used when connecting to the Web server using HTTP Basic Authentication.
Propriété publique SqlServerName Gets the name of the Microsoft SQL Server instance to which this object is connected. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
Propriété publique SubscriberSecurity Gets the security context that is used by the Synchronization Agent when connecting to the Subscriber. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique SubscriberType Gets or sets whether the subscription is a server or client subscription.
Propriété publique SubscriptionId Gets the subscription ID value. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique SubscriptionType Gets whether the subscription registration is for a push, pull, or anonymous subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique SynchronizationAgent Gets an object that represents an instance of the Merge Agent that can be used to synchronize the subscription.
Propriété publique SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity Gets the security context that is used to specify the Microsoft Windows account under which the Synchronization Agent job runs to synchronize the subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique SyncType Gets or sets the manner in which data is initialized at the Subscriber.
Propriété publique Type Infrastructure. Gets or sets the publication type. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique UseFtp Gets or sets whether or not the snapshot files needed to initialize the pull subscription are accessed by the Synchronization Agent using File Transfer Protocol (FTP). (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Propriété publique UseInteractiveResolver Gets or sets whether the Interactive Resolver is used during the synchronization process.
Propriété publique UserData Gets or sets an object property that allows users to attach their own data to the object. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
Propriété publique UseWebSynchronization Gets or sets whether the subscription is synchronized using Web synchronization.
Propriété publique WorkingDirectory Gets or sets the path of the directory at the Subscriber that is used to temporarily store and decompress downloaded snapshot files. (hérité de PullSubscription.)

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Méthodes

  Nom Description
Méthode publique CommitPropertyChanges Sends all the cached property change statements to the instance of Microsoft SQL Server. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
Méthode publique Create Creates the pull subscription on the Subscriber. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Méthode publique Decouple Decouples the referenced replication object from the server. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
Méthode publique EnumSynchronizationPartners Returns the Alternate Synchronization Partners
Méthode publique Equals (hérité de Object.)
Méthode publique GetHashCode (hérité de Object.)
Méthode publique GetType (hérité de Object.)
Méthode publique LastAgentJobHistoryInfo Returns information on the last Synchronization Agent job that was run. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Méthode publique Load Loads the properties of an existing object from the server. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
Méthode publique LoadProperties Loads the properties of an existing object from the server. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
Méthode publique Refresh Reloads the properties of the object. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
Méthode publique Reinitialize Marks the merge pull subscription for reinitialization.
Méthode publique Remove Removes the pull subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Méthode publique Script Returns a Transact-SQL script to create or delete the pull subscription based on the current property setting of the PullSubscription object. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
Méthode publique StopSynchronizationJob Attempts to stop a running Merge Agent job that is currently synchronizing the subscription. (remplace PullSubscription.StopSynchronizationJob().)
Méthode publique SynchronizeWithJob Starts the agent job asynchronously to synchronize the pull subscription. (remplace PullSubscription.SynchronizeWithJob().)
Méthode publique ToString (hérité de Object.)

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Notes

For a pull subscription, the Merge Agent runs at the Subscriber.

Thread Safety

Any public static (Shared in Microsoft Visual Basic) members of this type are safe for multithreaded operations. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

Exemples

           // Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
            string publicationName = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge";
            string publisherName = publisherInstance;
            string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
            string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorks2012Replica";
            string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks2012";
            string hostname = @"adventure-works\garrett1";

            //Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
            ServerConnection subscriberConn = new ServerConnection(subscriberName);
            ServerConnection publisherConn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);

            // Create the objects that we need.
            MergePublication publication;
            MergePullSubscription subscription;

            try
            {
                // Connect to the Subscriber.
                subscriberConn.Connect();

                // Ensure that the publication exists and that 
                // it supports pull subscriptions.
                publication = new MergePublication();
                publication.Name = publicationName;
                publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
                publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn;

                if (publication.LoadProperties())
                {
                    if ((publication.Attributes & PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) == 0)
                    {
                        publication.Attributes |= PublicationAttributes.AllowPull;
                    }

                    // Define the pull subscription.
                    subscription = new MergePullSubscription();
                    subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn;
                    subscription.PublisherName = publisherName;
                    subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;
                    subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName;
                    subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName;
                    subscription.HostName = hostname;

                    // Specify the Windows login credentials for the Merge Agent job.
                    subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin;
                    subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword;

                    // Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
                    subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = true;

                    // Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
                    subscription.Create();

                    Boolean registered = false;

                    // Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
                    foreach (MergeSubscription existing
                        in publication.EnumSubscriptions())
                    {
                        if (existing.SubscriberName == subscriberName
                            && existing.SubscriptionDBName == subscriptionDbName
                            && existing.SubscriptionType == SubscriptionOption.Pull)
                        {
                            registered = true;
                        }
                    }
                    if (!registered)
                    {
                        // Register the local subscription with the Publisher.
                        publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(
                            subscriberName, subscriptionDbName,
                            SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic,
                            MergeSubscriberType.Local, 0);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Do something here if the publication does not exist.
                    throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
                        "The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.",
                        publicationName, publisherName));
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Implement the appropriate error handling here.
                throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
                    "The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                subscriberConn.Disconnect();
                publisherConn.Disconnect();
            }
' Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge"
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012Replica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012"
Dim hostname As String = "adventure-works\garrett1"

'Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
Dim subscriberConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(subscriberName)
Dim publisherConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)

' Create the objects that we need.
Dim publication As MergePublication
Dim subscription As MergePullSubscription

Try
    ' Connect to the Subscriber.
    subscriberConn.Connect()

    ' Ensure that the publication exists and that 
    ' it supports pull subscriptions.
    publication = New MergePublication()
    publication.Name = publicationName
    publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
    publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn

    If publication.LoadProperties() Then
        If (publication.Attributes And PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) = 0 Then
            publication.Attributes = publication.Attributes _
            Or PublicationAttributes.AllowPull
        End If

        ' Define the pull subscription.
        subscription = New MergePullSubscription()
        subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn
        subscription.PublisherName = publisherName
        subscription.PublicationName = publicationName
        subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName
        subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName
        subscription.HostName = hostname

        ' Specify the Windows login credentials for the Merge Agent job.
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword

        ' Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
        subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = True

        ' Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
        subscription.Create()

        Dim registered As Boolean = False

        ' Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
        For Each existing As MergeSubscription In _
        publication.EnumSubscriptions()
            If existing.SubscriberName = subscriberName Then
                registered = True
            End If
        Next
        If Not registered Then
            ' Register the local subscription with the Publisher.
            publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown( _
             subscriberName, subscriptionDbName, _
             SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic, _
             MergeSubscriberType.Local, 0)
        End If
    Else
        ' Do something here if the publication does not exist.
        Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
         "The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.", _
         publicationName, publisherName))
    End If
Catch ex As Exception
    ' Implement the appropriate error handling here.
    Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
        "The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex)
Finally
    subscriberConn.Disconnect()
    publisherConn.Disconnect()
End Try

Sécurité des threads

Tous les membres publics static (Shared dans Visual Basic) de ce type sont thread-safe. Tous les membres de l'instance ne sont pas garantis comme étant thread-safe.

Voir aussi

Référence

Espace de noms Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication

Autres ressources

Procédure : créer un abonnement par extraction (programmation RMO)

Sales Orders Sample for Merge Replication