Classe TransPullSubscription

Represents a pull subscription to a transactional publication.

Hiérarchie d'héritage

System.Object
  Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.ReplicationObject
    Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.PullSubscription
      Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.TransPullSubscription

Espace de noms :  Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication
Assembly :  Microsoft.SqlServer.Rmo (en Microsoft.SqlServer.Rmo.dll)

Syntaxe

'Déclaration
Public NotInheritable Class TransPullSubscription _
    Inherits PullSubscription
'Utilisation
Dim instance As TransPullSubscription

public sealed class TransPullSubscription : PullSubscription

public ref class TransPullSubscription sealed : public PullSubscription

[<SealedAttribute>]
type TransPullSubscription =  
    class 
        inherit PullSubscription 
    end

public final class TransPullSubscription extends PullSubscription

Le type TransPullSubscription expose les membres suivants.

Constructeurs

	Nom	Description
	TransPullSubscription()	Creates a new instance of the TransPullSubscription class.
	TransPullSubscription(String, String, String, String, ServerConnection)	Creates a new instance of the TransPullSubscription class with the properties that define a pull subscription.
	TransPullSubscription(String, String, String, String, ServerConnection, Boolean)	Creates a new instance of the TransPullSubscription class with the properties that define a pull subscription, and whether or not to create the agent job for the subscription.

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Propriétés

	Nom	Description
	AgentJobId	Gets the ID of the agent job used to synchronize the subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	AgentOffload	Gets or sets whether or not the Synchronization Agent runs on a computer other than the one where the agent job was created. This property is no longer supported for Distributors running Microsoft SQL Server 2005 and later. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	AgentOffloadServer	Gets or sets the name of the remote computer where the agent runs when using remote agent activation. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	AgentSchedule	Gets the schedule for the agent job used to synchronize the subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	AltSnapshotFolder	Gets or sets the location where the publication snapshot files are obtained when the default snapshot location at the Distributor is not used. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	Attributes	Gets or sets the attributes of a transactional publication that are supported by the subscription.
	CachePropertyChanges	Gets or sets whether to cache changes made to the replication properties or to apply them immediately. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
	ConnectionContext	Gets or sets the connection to an instance of Microsoft SQL Server. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
	CreateSyncAgentByDefault	Gets or sets whether or not the agent job used to start the Replication Agent to synchronize the subscription is created when the subscription is created. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	DatabaseName	Gets or sets the name of the subscription database. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	Description	Gets or sets a textual description of the pull subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	DistributorName	Gets or sets the instance of Microsoft SQL Server that is the Distributor and is distributing the publication to which the subscription subscribes. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	DistributorSecurity	Gets the security context used to connect to the Distributor. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	DtsPackageLocation	Gets or sets the location of the Data Transformation Services (DTS) package used with a transformable subscription.
	DtsPackageName	Gets or sets the Data Transformation Services (DTS) package name used in a transformable subscription.
	DtsPackagePassword	Sets the password that is used with a transformable subscription.
	EnabledForSynchronizationManager	Specifies whether or not the subscription can be synchronized using Windows Synchronization Manager. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	FtpAddress	Infrastructure. Gets or sets the IP address of the FTP server. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	FtpLogin	Infrastructure. Gets or sets the FTP login. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	FtpPassword	Infrastructure. Gets or sets the FTP password. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	FtpPort	Infrastructure. Gets or sets the port number for the FTP server. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	IsExistingObject	Gets whether the object exists on the server or not. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
	LastAgentDateTime	Gets the date and time when the subscription was last synchronized. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	LastAgentStatus	Gets the status of the most recent synchronization of the subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	LastAgentSummary	Gets a summary of the result of the most recent synchronization of the subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	LastSummaryDateTime	Gets the date and time that the last synchronization was completed.
	Name	Gets the name generated for the pull subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	PublicationDBName	Gets or sets the name of the publication database. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	PublicationName	Gets or sets the name of the publication to which the subscription subscribes. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	PublisherName	Gets or sets the name of the Publisher. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	PublisherSecurity	Gets or sets the security context used by the Synchronization Agent when connecting to the Publisher. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	SecureFtpPassword	Infrastructure. Gets or sets the secured password for the login used to connect to the FTP server. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	SqlServerName	Gets the name of the Microsoft SQL Server instance to which this object is connected. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
	SubscriberSecurity	Gets the security context that is used by the Synchronization Agent when connecting to the Subscriber. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	SubscriberType	Gets or sets the updating behavior of the subscription.
	SubscriptionId	Gets the subscription ID value. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	SubscriptionType	Gets whether the subscription registration is for a push, pull, or anonymous subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	SynchronizationAgent	Gets an object that represents an instance of the Distribution Agent that can be used to synchronize the subscription.
	SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity	Gets the security context that is used to specify the Microsoft Windows account under which the Synchronization Agent job runs to synchronize the subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	Type	Infrastructure. Gets or sets the publication type. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	UseFtp	Gets or sets whether or not the snapshot files needed to initialize the pull subscription are accessed by the Synchronization Agent using File Transfer Protocol (FTP). (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	UserData	Gets or sets an object property that allows users to attach their own data to the object. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
	WorkingDirectory	Gets or sets the path of the directory at the Subscriber that is used to temporarily store and decompress downloaded snapshot files. (hérité de PullSubscription.)

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Méthodes

	Nom	Description
	CommitPropertyChanges	Sends all the cached property change statements to the instance of Microsoft SQL Server. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
	Create	Creates the pull subscription on the Subscriber. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	Decouple	Decouples the referenced replication object from the server. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
	Equals	(hérité de Object.)
	GetHashCode	(hérité de Object.)
	GetType	(hérité de Object.)
	LastAgentJobHistoryInfo	Returns information on the last Synchronization Agent job that was run. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	Load	Loads the properties of an existing object from the server. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
	LoadProperties	Loads the properties of an existing object from the server. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
	Refresh	Reloads the properties of the object. (hérité de ReplicationObject.)
	Reinitialize	Marks the pull subscription for reinitialization.
	Remove	Removes the pull subscription. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	Script	Returns a Transact-SQL script to create or delete the pull subscription based on the current property setting of the PullSubscription object. (hérité de PullSubscription.)
	StopSynchronizationJob	Attempts to stop a running Distribution Agent job that is currently synchronizing the subscription. (remplace PullSubscription.StopSynchronizationJob().)
	SynchronizeWithJob	Starts the agent job to synchronize the subscription. (remplace PullSubscription.SynchronizeWithJob().)
	ToString	(hérité de Object.)

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Notes

For a pull subscription, the Distribution Agent runs at the Subscriber.

Thread Safety

Any public static (Shared in Microsoft Visual Basic) members of this type are safe for multithreaded operations. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

Exemples

            // Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
            string publicationName = "AdvWorksProductTran";
            string publisherName = publisherInstance;
            string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
            string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorks2012Replica";
            string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks2012";

            //Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
            ServerConnection subscriberConn = new ServerConnection(subscriberName);
            ServerConnection publisherConn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);

            // Create the objects that we need.
            TransPublication publication;
            TransPullSubscription subscription;

            try
            {
                // Connect to the Publisher and Subscriber.
                subscriberConn.Connect();
                publisherConn.Connect();

                // Ensure that the publication exists and that 
                // it supports pull subscriptions.
                publication = new TransPublication();
                publication.Name = publicationName;
                publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
                publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn;

                if (publication.IsExistingObject)
                {
                    if ((publication.Attributes & PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) == 0)
                    {
                        publication.Attributes |= PublicationAttributes.AllowPull;
                    }

                    // Define the pull subscription.
                    subscription = new TransPullSubscription();
                    subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn;
                    subscription.PublisherName = publisherName;
                    subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;
                    subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName;
                    subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName;

                    // Specify the Windows login credentials for the Distribution Agent job.
                    subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin;
                    subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword;

                    // Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
                    subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = true;

                    // By default, subscriptions to transactional publications are synchronized 
                    // continuously, but in this case we only want to synchronize on demand.
                    subscription.AgentSchedule.FrequencyType = ScheduleFrequencyType.OnDemand;

                    // Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
                    subscription.Create();

                    Boolean registered = false;

                    // Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
                    foreach (TransSubscription existing
                        in publication.EnumSubscriptions())
                    {
                        if (existing.SubscriberName == subscriberName
                            && existing.SubscriptionDBName == subscriptionDbName)
                        {
                            registered = true;
                        }
                    }
                    if (!registered)
                    {
                        // Register the subscription with the Publisher.
                        publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(
                            subscriberName, subscriptionDbName,
                            SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic,
                            TransSubscriberType.ReadOnly);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Do something here if the publication does not exist.
                    throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
                        "The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.",
                        publicationName, publisherName));
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Implement the appropriate error handling here.
                throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
                    "The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                subscriberConn.Disconnect();
                publisherConn.Disconnect();
            }

' Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksProductTran"
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012Replica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012"

'Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
Dim subscriberConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(subscriberName)
Dim publisherConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)

' Create the objects that we need.
Dim publication As TransPublication
Dim subscription As TransPullSubscription

Try
    ' Connect to the Publisher and Subscriber.
    subscriberConn.Connect()
    publisherConn.Connect()

    ' Ensure that the publication exists and that 
    ' it supports pull subscriptions.
    publication = New TransPublication()
    publication.Name = publicationName
    publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
    publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn

    If publication.IsExistingObject Then
        If (publication.Attributes And PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) = 0 Then
            publication.Attributes = publication.Attributes _
            Or PublicationAttributes.AllowPull
        End If

        ' Define the pull subscription.
        subscription = New TransPullSubscription()
        subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn
        subscription.PublisherName = publisherName
        subscription.PublicationName = publicationName
        subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName
        subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName
        subscription.Description = "Pull subscription to " + publicationDbName _
        + " on " + subscriberName + "."

        ' Specify the Windows login credentials for the Distribution Agent job.
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword

        ' Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
        subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = True

        ' By default, subscriptions to transactional publications are synchronized 
        ' continuously, but in this case we only want to synchronize on demand.
        subscription.AgentSchedule.FrequencyType = ScheduleFrequencyType.OnDemand

        ' Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
        subscription.Create()

        Dim registered As Boolean = False

        ' Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
        For Each existing As TransSubscription In publication.EnumSubscriptions()
            If existing.SubscriberName = subscriberName And _
                existing.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName Then
                registered = True
            End If
        Next existing
        If Not registered Then
            ' Register the subscription with the Publisher.
            publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown( _
             subscriberName, subscriptionDbName, _
             SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic, _
             TransSubscriberType.ReadOnly)
        End If
    Else
        ' Do something here if the publication does not exist.
        Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
         "The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.", _
         publicationName, publisherName))
    End If
Catch ex As Exception
    ' Implement the appropriate error handling here.
    Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
        "The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex)
Finally
    subscriberConn.Disconnect()
    publisherConn.Disconnect()
End Try

Sécurité des threads

Tous les membres publics static (Shared dans Visual Basic) de ce type sont thread-safe. Tous les membres de l'instance ne sont pas garantis comme étant thread-safe.

Voir aussi

Référence

Espace de noms Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication

Autres ressources

Procédure : créer un abonnement par extraction (programmation RMO)