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istreambuf_iterator::equal

Tests for equivalence between two input stream buffer iterators.

bool equal(
   const istreambuf_iterator<CharType, Traits>& _Right
) const;

Parameters

  • _Right
    The iterator for which to check for equality.

Return Value

true if both istreambuf_iterators are end-of-stream iterators or if neither is an end-of-stream iterator; otherwise false.

Remarks

A range is defined by the istreambuf_iterator to the current position and the end-of-stream iterator, but since all non-end-of stream iterators are equivalent under the equal member function, it is not possible to define any subranges using istreambuf_iterators. The == and != operators have the same semantics.

Example

// istreambuf_iterator_equal.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <iterator>
#include <iostream>

int main( )
{
   using namespace std;

   cout << "(Try the example: 'Hello world!'\n"
        << " then an Enter key to insert into the output,\n"
        << " & use a ctrl-Z Enter key combination to exit): ";

   istreambuf_iterator<char> charReadIn1 ( cin );
   istreambuf_iterator<char> charReadIn2 ( cin );

   bool b1 = charReadIn1.equal ( charReadIn2 );

   if (b1)
      cout << "The iterators are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The iterators are not equal." << endl;
}

Hello world!

(Try the example: 'Hello world!'
 then an Enter key to insert into the output,
 & use a ctrl-Z Enter key combination to exit): Hello world!
The iterators are equal.

Requirements

Header: <iterator>

Namespace: std

See Also

Concepts

istreambuf_iterator Class

istreambuf_iterator Members

Standard Template Library