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hash_map::upper_bound (STL/CLR)

Finds end of range that matches a specified key.

    iterator upper_bound(key_type key);

Parameters

  • key
    Key value to search for.

Remarks

The member function determines the last element X in the controlled sequence that hashes to the same bucket as key and has equivalent ordering to key. If no such element exists, or if X is the last element in the controlled sequence, it returns hash_map::end (STL/CLR)(); otherwise it returns an iterator that designates the first element beyond X. You use it to locate the end of a sequence of elements currently in the controlled sequence that match a specified key.

Example

// cliext_hash_map_upper_bound.cpp 
// compile with: /clr 
#include <cliext/hash_map> 
 
typedef cliext::hash_map<wchar_t, int> Myhash_map; 
int main() 
    { 
    Myhash_map c1; 
    c1.insert(Myhash_map::make_value(L'a', 1)); 
    c1.insert(Myhash_map::make_value(L'b', 2)); 
    c1.insert(Myhash_map::make_value(L'c', 3)); 
 
// display contents " [a 1] [b 2] [c 3]" 
    for each (Myhash_map::value_type elem in c1) 
        System::Console::Write(" [{0} {1}]", elem->first, elem->second); 
    System::Console::WriteLine(); 
 
    System::Console::WriteLine("upper_bound(L'x')==end() = {0}", 
        c1.upper_bound(L'x') == c1.end()); 
 
    Myhash_map::iterator it = c1.upper_bound(L'a'); 
    System::Console::WriteLine("*upper_bound(L'a') = [{0} {1}]", 
        it->first, it->second); 
    it = c1.upper_bound(L'b'); 
    System::Console::WriteLine("*upper_bound(L'b') = [{0} {1}]", 
        it->first, it->second); 
    return (0); 
    } 
 
 [a 1] [b 2] [c 3]
upper_bound(L'x')==end() = True
*upper_bound(L'a') = [b 2]
*upper_bound(L'b') = [c 3]

Requirements

Header: <cliext/hash_map>

Namespace: cliext

See Also

Reference

hash_map (STL/CLR)

hash_map::count (STL/CLR)

hash_map::equal_range (STL/CLR)

hash_map::find (STL/CLR)

hash_map::lower_bound (STL/CLR)