Virtual Machines - Run Command

Service:

Compute

Version d'API:

2024-03-01

Exécutez la commande sur la machine virtuelle.

POST https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroupName}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/{vmName}/runCommand?api-version=2024-03-01

Paramètres URI

Nom	Dans	Obligatoire	Type	Description
resourceGroupName	path	True	string	Nom du groupe de ressources.
subscriptionId	path	True	string	Informations d’identification d’abonnement qui identifient de manière unique l’abonnement Microsoft Azure. L’ID d’abonnement fait partie de l’URI de chaque appel de service.
vmName	path	True	string	Nom de la machine virtuelle.
api-version	query	True	string	Version de l’API cliente.

Corps de la demande

Media Types: "application/json", "text/json"

Nom	Obligatoire	Type	Description
commandId	True	string	ID de commande d’exécution.
parameters		RunCommandInputParameter[]	Paramètres de commande d’exécution.
script		string[]	Optionnel. Script à exécuter. Lorsque cette valeur est donnée, le script donné remplace le script par défaut de la commande.

Réponses

Nom	Type	Description
200 OK	RunCommandResult	D’ACCORD Media Types: "application/json", "text/json"
202 Accepted		Accepté Media Types: "application/json", "text/json"

Sécurité

azure_auth

Flux OAuth2 Azure Active Directory

Type: oauth2
Flux: implicit
URL d’autorisation: https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/authorize

Étendues

Nom	Description
user_impersonation	emprunter l’identité de votre compte d’utilisateur

Exemples

VirtualMachineRunCommand

Exemple de requête

HTTP

POST https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/24fb23e3-6ba3-41f0-9b6e-e41131d5d61e/resourceGroups/crptestar98131/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/vm3036/runCommand?api-version=2024-03-01

{
  "commandId": "RunPowerShellScript"
}

Java

import com.azure.resourcemanager.compute.models.RunCommandInput;

/**
 * Samples for VirtualMachines RunCommand.
 */
public final class Main {
    /*
     * x-ms-original-file:
     * specification/compute/resource-manager/Microsoft.Compute/ComputeRP/stable/2024-03-01/examples/runCommandExamples/
     * VirtualMachineRunCommand.json
     */
    /**
     * Sample code: VirtualMachineRunCommand.
     * 
     * @param azure The entry point for accessing resource management APIs in Azure.
     */
    public static void virtualMachineRunCommand(com.azure.resourcemanager.AzureResourceManager azure) {
        azure.virtualMachines().manager().serviceClient().getVirtualMachines().runCommand("crptestar98131", "vm3036",
            new RunCommandInput().withCommandId("RunPowerShellScript"), com.azure.core.util.Context.NONE);
    }
}

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

Python

from typing import Any, IO, Union

from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential

from azure.mgmt.compute import ComputeManagementClient

"""
# PREREQUISITES
    pip install azure-identity
    pip install azure-mgmt-compute
# USAGE
    python virtual_machine_run_command.py

    Before run the sample, please set the values of the client ID, tenant ID and client secret
    of the AAD application as environment variables: AZURE_CLIENT_ID, AZURE_TENANT_ID,
    AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET. For more info about how to get the value, please see:
    https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/develop/howto-create-service-principal-portal
"""


def main():
    client = ComputeManagementClient(
        credential=DefaultAzureCredential(),
        subscription_id="24fb23e3-6ba3-41f0-9b6e-e41131d5d61e",
    )

    response = client.virtual_machines.begin_run_command(
        resource_group_name="crptestar98131",
        vm_name="vm3036",
        parameters={"commandId": "RunPowerShellScript"},
    ).result()
    print(response)


# x-ms-original-file: specification/compute/resource-manager/Microsoft.Compute/ComputeRP/stable/2024-03-01/examples/runCommandExamples/VirtualMachineRunCommand.json
if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

Go

package armcompute_test

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/azcore/to"
	"github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/azidentity"
	"github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/resourcemanager/compute/armcompute/v6"
)

// Generated from example definition: https://github.com/Azure/azure-rest-api-specs/blob/81a4ee5a83ae38620c0e1404793caffe005d26e4/specification/compute/resource-manager/Microsoft.Compute/ComputeRP/stable/2024-03-01/examples/runCommandExamples/VirtualMachineRunCommand.json
func ExampleVirtualMachinesClient_BeginRunCommand() {
	cred, err := azidentity.NewDefaultAzureCredential(nil)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to obtain a credential: %v", err)
	}
	ctx := context.Background()
	clientFactory, err := armcompute.NewClientFactory("<subscription-id>", cred, nil)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to create client: %v", err)
	}
	poller, err := clientFactory.NewVirtualMachinesClient().BeginRunCommand(ctx, "crptestar98131", "vm3036", armcompute.RunCommandInput{
		CommandID: to.Ptr("RunPowerShellScript"),
	}, nil)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to finish the request: %v", err)
	}
	res, err := poller.PollUntilDone(ctx, nil)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to pull the result: %v", err)
	}
	// You could use response here. We use blank identifier for just demo purposes.
	_ = res
	// If the HTTP response code is 200 as defined in example definition, your response structure would look as follows. Please pay attention that all the values in the output are fake values for just demo purposes.
	// res.RunCommandResult = armcompute.RunCommandResult{
	// 	Value: []*armcompute.InstanceViewStatus{
	// 		{
	// 			Code: to.Ptr("ComponentStatus/StdOut/succeeded"),
	// 			DisplayStatus: to.Ptr("Provisioning succeeded"),
	// 			Level: to.Ptr(armcompute.StatusLevelTypesInfo),
	// 			Message: to.Ptr("This is a sample script with parameters value1 value2"),
	// 		},
	// 		{
	// 			Code: to.Ptr("ComponentStatus/StdErr/succeeded"),
	// 			DisplayStatus: to.Ptr("Provisioning succeeded"),
	// 			Level: to.Ptr(armcompute.StatusLevelTypesInfo),
	// 			Message: to.Ptr(""),
	// 	}},
	// }
}

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

JavaScript

const { ComputeManagementClient } = require("@azure/arm-compute");
const { DefaultAzureCredential } = require("@azure/identity");

/**
 * This sample demonstrates how to Run command on the VM.
 *
 * @summary Run command on the VM.
 * x-ms-original-file: specification/compute/resource-manager/Microsoft.Compute/ComputeRP/stable/2024-03-01/examples/runCommandExamples/VirtualMachineRunCommand.json
 */
async function virtualMachineRunCommand() {
  const subscriptionId =
    process.env["COMPUTE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID"] || "24fb23e3-6ba3-41f0-9b6e-e41131d5d61e";
  const resourceGroupName = process.env["COMPUTE_RESOURCE_GROUP"] || "crptestar98131";
  const vmName = "vm3036";
  const parameters = { commandId: "RunPowerShellScript" };
  const credential = new DefaultAzureCredential();
  const client = new ComputeManagementClient(credential, subscriptionId);
  const result = await client.virtualMachines.beginRunCommandAndWait(
    resourceGroupName,
    vmName,
    parameters,
  );
  console.log(result);
}

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

dotnet

using Azure;
using Azure.ResourceManager;
using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml;
using Azure.Core;
using Azure.Identity;
using Azure.ResourceManager.Compute.Models;
using Azure.ResourceManager.Resources;
using Azure.ResourceManager.Compute;

// Generated from example definition: specification/compute/resource-manager/Microsoft.Compute/ComputeRP/stable/2024-03-01/examples/runCommandExamples/VirtualMachineRunCommand.json
// this example is just showing the usage of "VirtualMachines_RunCommand" operation, for the dependent resources, they will have to be created separately.

// get your azure access token, for more details of how Azure SDK get your access token, please refer to https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/azure/sdk/authentication?tabs=command-line
TokenCredential cred = new DefaultAzureCredential();
// authenticate your client
ArmClient client = new ArmClient(cred);

// this example assumes you already have this VirtualMachineResource created on azure
// for more information of creating VirtualMachineResource, please refer to the document of VirtualMachineResource
string subscriptionId = "24fb23e3-6ba3-41f0-9b6e-e41131d5d61e";
string resourceGroupName = "crptestar98131";
string vmName = "vm3036";
ResourceIdentifier virtualMachineResourceId = VirtualMachineResource.CreateResourceIdentifier(subscriptionId, resourceGroupName, vmName);
VirtualMachineResource virtualMachine = client.GetVirtualMachineResource(virtualMachineResourceId);

// invoke the operation
RunCommandInput input = new RunCommandInput("RunPowerShellScript");
ArmOperation<VirtualMachineRunCommandResult> lro = await virtualMachine.RunCommandAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, input);
VirtualMachineRunCommandResult result = lro.Value;

Console.WriteLine($"Succeeded: {result}");

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

Exemple de réponse

Code d’état:

200

{
  "value": [
    {
      "code": "ComponentStatus/StdOut/succeeded",
      "level": "Info",
      "displayStatus": "Provisioning succeeded",
      "message": "This is a sample script with parameters value1 value2"
    },
    {
      "code": "ComponentStatus/StdErr/succeeded",
      "level": "Info",
      "displayStatus": "Provisioning succeeded",
      "message": ""
    }
  ]
}

Code d’état:

202

Location: https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/locations/westus/operations/{operationId}&monitor=true&api-version=2024-03-01

Définitions

Nom	Description
InstanceViewStatus	État de l’affichage de l’instance.
RunCommandInput	Capturez les paramètres de machine virtuelle.
RunCommandInputParameter	Décrit les propriétés d’un paramètre de commande d’exécution.
RunCommandResult
StatusLevelTypes	Code de niveau.

InstanceViewStatus

État de l’affichage de l’instance.

Nom	Type	Description
code	string	Code d’état.
displayStatus	string	Étiquette localisable courte pour l’état.
level	StatusLevelTypes	Code de niveau.
message	string	Message d’état détaillé, y compris pour les alertes et les messages d’erreur.
time	string	Heure de l’état.

RunCommandInput

Capturez les paramètres de machine virtuelle.

Nom	Type	Description
commandId	string	ID de commande d’exécution.
parameters	RunCommandInputParameter[]	Paramètres de commande d’exécution.
script	string[]	Optionnel. Script à exécuter. Lorsque cette valeur est donnée, le script donné remplace le script par défaut de la commande.

RunCommandInputParameter

Décrit les propriétés d’un paramètre de commande d’exécution.

Nom	Type	Description
name	string	Nom du paramètre de commande d’exécution.
value	string	Valeur du paramètre de commande d’exécution.

RunCommandResult

Nom	Type	Description
value	InstanceViewStatus[]	Exécutez la réponse de l’opération de commande.

StatusLevelTypes

Code de niveau.

Nom	Type	Description
Error	string
Info	string
Warning	string