Installation d’un fournisseur
L’exemple de code suivant illustre l’opération d’installation du fournisseur de la plateforme de filtrage Windows.
#include <windows.h>
#include <fwpmu.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "fwpuclnt.lib")
#define EXIT_ON_ERROR(fnName) \
if (result != ERROR_SUCCESS) \
{ \
printf(#fnName " = 0x%08X\n", result); \
goto CLEANUP; \
}
// 5fb216a8-e2e8-4024-b853-391a4168641e
const GUID PROVIDER_KEY =
{
0x5fb216a8,
0xe2e8,
0x4024,
{ 0xb8, 0x53, 0x39, 0x1a, 0x41, 0x68, 0x64, 0x1e }
};
#define SESSION_NAME L"SDK Examples"
DWORD Install(
__in const GUID* providerKey,
__in PCWSTR providerName,
__in const GUID* subLayerKey,
__in PCWSTR subLayerName
)
{
DWORD result = ERROR_SUCCESS;
HANDLE engine = NULL;
FWPM_SESSION0 session;
FWPM_PROVIDER0 provider;
FWPM_SUBLAYER0 subLayer;
memset(&session, 0, sizeof(session));
// The session name isn't required but may be useful for diagnostics.
session.displayData.name = SESSION_NAME;
// Set an infinite wait timeout, so we don't have to handle FWP_E_TIMEOUT
// errors while waiting to acquire the transaction lock.
session.txnWaitTimeoutInMSec = INFINITE;
// The authentication service should always be RPC_C_AUTHN_DEFAULT.
result = FwpmEngineOpen0(
NULL,
RPC_C_AUTHN_DEFAULT,
NULL,
&session,
&engine
);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(FwpmEngineOpen0);
// We add the provider and sublayer from within a single transaction to make
// it easy to clean up partial results in error paths.
result = FwpmTransactionBegin0(engine, 0);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(FwpmTransactionBegin0);
memset(&provider, 0, sizeof(provider));
// The provider and sublayer keys are going to be used repeatedly when
// adding filters and other objects. It's easiest to use well-known GUIDs
// defined in a header somewhere, rather than having BFE generate the keys.
provider.providerKey = *providerKey;
// For MUI compatibility, object names should be indirect strings. See
// SHLoadIndirectString for details.
provider.displayData.name = (PWSTR)providerName;
// Since we always want the provider and sublayer to be present, it's
// easiest to add them as persistent objects during install. Alternatively,
// we could add non-persistent objects every time our service starts.
provider.flags = FWPM_PROVIDER_FLAG_PERSISTENT;
result = FwpmProviderAdd0(engine, &provider, NULL);
// Ignore FWP_E_ALREADY_EXISTS. This allows install to be re-run as needed
// to repair a broken configuration.
if (result != FWP_E_ALREADY_EXISTS)
{
EXIT_ON_ERROR(FwpmProviderAdd0);
}
memset(&subLayer, 0, sizeof(subLayer));
subLayer.subLayerKey = *subLayerKey;
subLayer.displayData.name = (PWSTR)subLayerName;
subLayer.flags = FWPM_SUBLAYER_FLAG_PERSISTENT;
// Link all our other objects to our provider. When multiple providers are
// installed on a computer, this makes it easy to determine who added what.
subLayer.providerKey = (GUID*)providerKey;
// We don't care what our sublayer weight is, so we pick a weight in the
// middle and let BFE assign the closest available.
subLayer.weight = 0x8000;
result = FwpmSubLayerAdd0(engine, &subLayer, NULL);
if (result != FWP_E_ALREADY_EXISTS)
{
EXIT_ON_ERROR(FwpmSubLayerAdd0);
}
// Once all the adds have succeeded, we commit the transaction to persist
// the new objects.
result = FwpmTransactionCommit0(engine);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(FwpmTransactionCommit0);
CLEANUP:
// FwpmEngineClose0 accepts null engine handles, so we needn't precheck for
// null. Also, when closing an engine handle, any transactions still in
// progress are automatically aborted, so we needn't explicitly abort the
// transaction in error paths.
FwpmEngineClose0(engine);
return result;
}