Método IOrganizationService.Create

Artigo
12/03/2014

Se aplica a: CRM 2015 on-prem, CRM Online

Creates a record.

Espacio de nombres: Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk
Ensamblado: Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk (en Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll)

Sintaxis

'Declaración
<OperationContractAttribute> _
<FaultContractAttribute(GetType(OrganizationServiceFault))> _
Function Create ( _
    entity As Entity _
) As Guid

[OperationContractAttribute] 
[FaultContractAttribute(typeof(OrganizationServiceFault))] 
Guid Create (
    Entity entity
)

Parámetros

entity
Type: Entity. An entity instance that contains the properties to set in the newly created record.

Valor de retorno

Type:Guid
The ID of the newly created record.

Ejemplo

The following example shows how to use the Create method to create an account record (early bound). For this sample to work correctly, you must be connected to the server to instantiate an IOrganizationService interface. You can find the complete sample in the sample code package in the folder SampleCode\CS\GeneralProgramming\EarlyBound\CRUDOperations.cs.

// Connect to the Organization service. 
// The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
{
    // This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
    _serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();

    CreateRequiredRecords();

    // Instantiate an account object.
    // See the Entity Metadata topic in the SDK documentation to determine 
    // which attributes must be set for each entity.
    Account account = new Account { Name = "Fourth Coffee" };

    // Create an account record named Fourth Coffee.
    _accountId = _serviceProxy.Create(account);
    Console.Write("{0} {1} created, ", account.LogicalName, account.Name);

    // Retrieve the account containing several of its attributes.
    ColumnSet cols = new ColumnSet(
        new String[] { "name", "address1_postalcode", "lastusedincampaign", "versionnumber" });

    Account retrievedAccount = (Account)_serviceProxy.Retrieve("account", _accountId, cols);
    Console.Write("retrieved ");

    // Retrieve version number of the account. Shows BigInt attribute usage.
    long? versionNumber = retrievedAccount.VersionNumber;

    if (versionNumber != null)
        Console.WriteLine("version # {0}, ", versionNumber);

    // Update the postal code attribute.
    retrievedAccount.Address1_PostalCode = "98052";

    // The address 2 postal code was set accidentally, so set it to null.
    retrievedAccount.Address2_PostalCode = null;

    // Shows usage of option set (picklist) enumerations defined in OptionSets.cs.
    retrievedAccount.Address1_AddressTypeCode = new OptionSetValue((int)AccountAddress1_AddressTypeCode.Primary);
    retrievedAccount.Address1_ShippingMethodCode = new OptionSetValue((int)AccountAddress1_ShippingMethodCode.DHL);
    retrievedAccount.IndustryCode = new OptionSetValue((int)AccountIndustryCode.AgricultureandNonpetrolNaturalResourceExtraction);

    // Shows use of a Money value.
    retrievedAccount.Revenue = new Money(5000000);

    // Shows use of a Boolean value.
    retrievedAccount.CreditOnHold = false;

    // Shows use of EntityReference.
    retrievedAccount.ParentAccountId = new EntityReference(Account.EntityLogicalName, _parentAccountId);

    // Shows use of Memo attribute.
    retrievedAccount.Description = "Account for Fourth Coffee.";

    // Update the account record.
    _serviceProxy.Update(retrievedAccount);
    Console.WriteLine("and updated.");                    

    DeleteRequiredRecords(promptforDelete);
}

The following example shows how to use the Create method to create an account record (late bound). For this sample to work correctly, you must be connected to the server to instantiate an IOrganizationService interface. You can find the complete sample in the sample code package in the folder SampleCode\CS\GeneralProgramming\LateBound\CRUDOperationsDE.cs.

// Instaniate an account object.
Entity account = new Entity("account");

// Set the required attributes. For account, only the name is required. 
// See the Entity Metadata topic in the SDK documentatio to determine 
// which attributes must be set for each entity.
account["name"] = "Fourth Coffee";

// Create an account record named Fourth Coffee.
_accountId = _service.Create(account);

Console.Write("{0} {1} created, ", account.LogicalName, account.Attributes["name"]);

// Create a column set to define which attributes should be retrieved.
ColumnSet attributes = new ColumnSet(new string[] { "name", "ownerid" });

// Retrieve the account and its name and ownerid attributes.
account = _service.Retrieve(account.LogicalName, _accountId, attributes);
Console.Write("retrieved, ");

// Update the postal code attribute.
account["address1_postalcode"] = "98052";

// The address 2 postal code was set accidentally, so set it to null.
account["address2_postalcode"] = null;

// Shows use of Money.
account["revenue"] = new Money(5000000);

// Shows use of boolean.
account["creditonhold"] = false;

// Update the account.
_service.Update(account);
Console.WriteLine("and updated.");

// Delete the account.
bool deleteRecords = true;

if (promptForDelete)
{
    Console.WriteLine("\nDo you want these entity records deleted? (y/n) [y]: ");
    String answer = Console.ReadLine();

    deleteRecords = (answer.StartsWith("y") || answer.StartsWith("Y") || answer == String.Empty);
}

if (deleteRecords)
{
    _service.Delete("account", _accountId);

    Console.WriteLine("Entity record(s) have been deleted.");
}

Comentarios

Message Availability

Este mensaje funciona independientemente de si el autor de la llamada está conectado al servidor o no.

Not all entity types support this message offline. See Supported Entities later in this topic.

Privileges and Access Rights

To perform this action, the caller must have privileges on the entity that is specified in the entity parameter. For a list of the required privileges, see Create Privileges.

Notes for Callers

This method creates one record in a transaction. To create a record that has related records in a transaction, use CreateRequest.

By default the caller becomes the owner for the new record. However, for the caller to own the new record, it must have both Create and Read privileges for the entity. For more information, see Privileges by Entity. Alternatively, you can set the ownerid property to the ID of another user.

The entity instance that is specified as a parameter must contain values for all the attributes where the RequiredLevel is set to SystemRequired. You can see this in the metadata topic for the entity. If the entity instance includes properties where IsValidForCreate is false, the values are ignored. Encontrará esta información en los metadatos de la organización. Consulte la información de explorador de metadatos precedente.

Para obtener más información, vea the exceptions that can be thrown when this method is called, see Handle Exceptions in Your Code.

Supported Entities

You can use this method to create any record of an entity that supports the Create message, including custom entities.

La siguiente tabla muestra las entidades predeterminadas que admiten este mensaje. Para las entidades enumeradas de este mensaje, la columna Disponibilidad muestra Servidor si el autor de la llamada debe estar conectado al servidor, y Ambos si el autor de la llamada puede estar conectado o desconectado.

Entity	Availability
Account	2 (Both)
ActivityMimeAttachment	2 (Both)
Annotation	2 (Both)
AnnualFiscalCalendar	2 (Both)
Appointment	2 (Both)
AsyncOperation	2 (Both)
AttributeMap	2 (Both)
BusinessUnit	2 (Both)
BusinessUnitNewsArticle	2 (Both)
Calendar	2 (Both)
Campaign	2 (Both)
CampaignActivity	2 (Both)
CampaignResponse	2 (Both)
ColumnMapping	2 (Both)
Competitor	2 (Both)
Connection	2 (Both)
ConnectionRole	2 (Both)
ConnectionRoleObjectTypeCode	2 (Both)
ConstraintBasedGroup	2 (Both)
Contact	2 (Both)
Contract	2 (Both)
ContractDetail	2 (Both)
ContractTemplate	2 (Both)
ConvertRule	2 (Both)
ConvertRuleItem	2 (Both)
CustomerAddress	2 (Both)
CustomerOpportunityRole	2 (Both)
CustomerRelationship	2 (Both)
Discount	2 (Both)
DiscountType	2 (Both)
DuplicateRule	2 (Both)
DuplicateRuleCondition	2 (Both)
DynamicProperty	2 (Both)
DynamicPropertyAssociation	2 (Both)
DynamicPropertyInstance	2 (Both)
DynamicPropertyOptionSetItem	2 (Both)
Email	2 (Both)
EmailServerProfile	2 (Both)
Entitlement	2 (Both)
EntitlementChannel	2 (Both)
EntitlementTemplate	2 (Both)
EntitlementTemplateChannel	2 (Both)
Equipment	2 (Both)
ExchangeSyncIdMapping	2 (Both)
Fax	2 (Both)
FieldPermission	2 (Both)
FieldSecurityProfile	2 (Both)
FixedMonthlyFiscalCalendar	2 (Both)
Goal	2 (Both)
GoalRollupQuery	2 (Both)
HierarchyRule	2 (Both)
HierarchySecurityConfiguration	2 (Both)
Import	2 (Both)
ImportEntityMapping	2 (Both)
ImportFile	2 (Both)
ImportJob	2 (Both)
ImportMap	2 (Both)
Incident	2 (Both)
IncidentResolution	2 (Both)
Invoice	2 (Both)
InvoiceDetail	2 (Both)
IsvConfig	2 (Both)
KbArticle	2 (Both)
KbArticleComment	2 (Both)
KbArticleTemplate	2 (Both)
Lead	2 (Both)
Letter	2 (Both)
List	2 (Both)
LookUpMapping	2 (Both)
Mailbox	2 (Both)
MailMergeTemplate	2 (Both)
Metric	2 (Both)
MonthlyFiscalCalendar	2 (Both)
msdyn_PostAlbum	2 (Both)
msdyn_PostConfig	2 (Both)
msdyn_PostRuleConfig	2 (Both)
msdyn_wallsavedquery	2 (Both)
msdyn_wallsavedqueryusersettings	2 (Both)
Opportunity	2 (Both)
OpportunityClose	2 (Both)
OpportunityProduct	2 (Both)
OrderClose	2 (Both)
OrganizationUI	2 (Both)
OwnerMapping	2 (Both)
PhoneCall	2 (Both)
PickListMapping	2 (Both)
PluginAssembly	2 (Both)
PluginType	2 (Both)
Position	2 (Both)
Post	2 (Both)
PostComment	2 (Both)
PostFollow	2 (Both)
PostLike	2 (Both)
PriceLevel	2 (Both)
PrincipalObjectAttributeAccess	2 (Both)
ProcessSession	2 (Both)
ProcessTrigger	2 (Both)
Product	2 (Both)
ProductAssociation	2 (Both)
ProductPriceLevel	2 (Both)
ProductSubstitute	2 (Both)
Publisher	2 (Both)
PublisherAddress	2 (Both)
QuarterlyFiscalCalendar	2 (Both)
Queue	2 (Both)
QueueItem	2 (Both)
Quote	2 (Both)
QuoteClose	2 (Both)
QuoteDetail	2 (Both)
RecurrenceRule	2 (Both)
RecurringAppointmentMaster	2 (Both)
RelationshipRole	2 (Both)
RelationshipRoleMap	2 (Both)
Report	2 (Both)
ReportCategory	2 (Both)
ReportEntity	2 (Both)
ReportVisibility	2 (Both)
ResourceSpec	2 (Both)
Role	2 (Both)
RollupField	2 (Both)
RoutingRule	2 (Both)
RoutingRuleItem	2 (Both)
SalesLiterature	2 (Both)
SalesLiteratureItem	2 (Both)
SalesOrder	2 (Both)
SalesOrderDetail	2 (Both)
SavedQuery	2 (Both)
SavedQueryVisualization	2 (Both)
SdkMessageProcessingStep	2 (Both)
SdkMessageProcessingStepImage	2 (Both)
SdkMessageProcessingStepSecureConfig	2 (Both)
SemiAnnualFiscalCalendar	2 (Both)
Service	2 (Both)
ServiceAppointment	2 (Both)
ServiceEndpoint	2 (Both)
SharePointDocument	2 (Both)
SharePointDocumentLocation	2 (Both)
SharePointSite	2 (Both)
Site	2 (Both)
SLA	2 (Both)
SLAItem	2 (Both)
SLAKPIInstance	2 (Both)
SocialActivity	2 (Both)
SocialInsightsConfiguration	2 (Both)
SocialProfile	2 (Both)
Solution	2 (Both)
Subject	2 (Both)
SystemForm	2 (Both)
SystemUser	2 (Both)
Task	2 (Both)
Team	2 (Both)
TeamTemplate	2 (Both)
Template	2 (Both)
Territory	2 (Both)
TraceLog	2 (Both)
TransactionCurrency	2 (Both)
TransformationMapping	2 (Both)
TransformationParameterMapping	2 (Both)
UoM	2 (Both)
UoMSchedule	2 (Both)
UserEntityInstanceData	2 (Both)
UserEntityUISettings	2 (Both)
UserForm	2 (Both)
UserQuery	2 (Both)
UserQueryVisualization	2 (Both)
WebResource	2 (Both)
Workflow	2 (Both)
WorkflowDependency	2 (Both)
WorkflowLog	2 (Both)

Seguridad de hilo

Los miembros estáticos públicos (Shared en Visual Basic) de este tipo son seguros para el hilo. No se garantiza que los miembros de instancia sean seguros para el hilo.

Plataformas

Plataformas de desarrollo

Windows Vista, Windows Server 2003 y

Plataformas de destino

Windows Vista,Windows XP

Change History

Vea también

Referencia

Interfaz de IOrganizationService
Miembros de IOrganizationService
Espacio de nombres de Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk
CreateRequest
CreateResponse
Create

Otros recursos

Sample: Create, Retrieve, Update and Delete (Early Bound)
Sample: Create, Retrieve, Update and Delete a Dashboard
Handle Exceptions in Your Code
Troubleshooting and Error Handling

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