Payload di avviso di esempio
Lo schema di avviso comune standardizza l'esperienza di utilizzo per le notifiche di avviso in Azure. In passato, i log attività, le metriche e gli avvisi per la ricerca log avevano modelli di e-mail e schemi webhook personalizzati. Lo schema di avviso comune fornisce uno schema standardizzato per tutte le notifiche di avviso.
Uno schema standardizzato consente di ridurre al minimo il numero di integrazioni, semplificando il processo di gestione e gestione delle integrazioni.
Lo schema comune include informazioni sulla risorsa interessata e sulla causa dell'avviso in queste sezioni:
Essentials: campi standardizzati, usati da tutti i tipi di avviso che descrivono la risorsa interessata dall'avviso e dai metadati comuni degli avvisi, ad esempio gravità o descrizione.
Per instradare istanze di avviso a team specifici in base a criteri come un gruppo di risorse, è possibile usare i campi nella sezione Essentials per fornire la logica di routing per tutti i tipi di avviso. I team che ricevono la notifica di avviso possono quindi usare i campi di contesto per l'indagine.
Contesto di avviso: i campi che variano a seconda del tipo di avviso. I campi del contesto di avviso descrivono la causa dell'avviso. Ad esempio, un avviso di metrica include campi come il nome della metrica e il valore della metrica nel contesto di avviso. Un avviso del log attività contiene informazioni sull'evento che ha generato l'avviso.
Proprietà personalizzate: è possibile aggiungere altre informazioni al payload dell'avviso aggiungendo proprietà personalizzate se sono stati configurati gruppi di azioni per una regola di avviso delle metriche.
Nota
Le proprietà personalizzate sono attualmente supportate solo dagli avvisi delle metriche. Per tutti gli altri tipi di avviso, il campo delle proprietà personalizzate è Null.
Payload di avvisi di esempio
{
"schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data": {
"essentials": {
"alertId": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
"alertRule": "WCUS-R2-Gen2",
"severity": "Sev3",
"signalType": "Metric",
"monitorCondition": "Resolved",
"monitoringService": "Platform",
"alertTargetIDs": [
"/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourcegroups/pipelinealertrg/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/wcus-r2-gen2"
],
"configurationItems": [
"wcus-r2-gen2"
],
"originAlertId": "3f2d4487-b0fc-4125-8bd5-7ad17384221e_PipeLineAlertRG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_WCUS-R2-Gen2_-117781227",
"firedDateTime": "2019-03-22T13:58:24.3713213Z",
"resolvedDateTime": "2019-03-22T14:03:16.2246313Z",
"description": "",
"essentialsVersion": "1.0",
"alertContextVersion": "1.0"
},
"alertContext": {
"properties": null,
"conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
"condition": {
"windowSize": "PT5M",
"allOf": [
{
"metricName": "Percentage CPU",
"metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"operator": "GreaterThan",
"threshold": "25",
"timeAggregation": "Average",
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "ResourceId",
"value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
}
],
"metricValue": 7.727
}
]
}
}
}
}
Avvisi delle metriche di esempio
Di seguito sono riportati i payload di avviso delle metriche di esempio.
Avviso della metrica con una soglia statica e monitoringService = Platform
{
"alertContext": {
"properties": null,
"conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
"condition": {
"windowSize": "PT5M",
"allOf": [
{
"metricName": "Percentage CPU",
"metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"operator": "GreaterThan",
"threshold": "25",
"timeAggregation": "Average",
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "ResourceId",
"value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
}
],
"metricValue": 31.1105
}
],
"windowStartTime": "2019-03-22T13:40:03.064Z",
"windowEndTime": "2019-03-22T13:45:03.064Z"
}
}
}
Avviso delle metriche con una soglia dinamica e monitoringService = Platform
{
"alertContext": {
"properties": null,
"conditionType": "DynamicThresholdCriteria",
"condition": {
"windowSize": "PT5M",
"allOf": [
{
"alertSensitivity": "High",
"failingPeriods": {
"numberOfEvaluationPeriods": 1,
"minFailingPeriodsToAlert": 1
},
"ignoreDataBefore": null,
"metricName": "Egress",
"metricNamespace": "microsoft.storage/storageaccounts",
"operator": "GreaterThan",
"threshold": "47658",
"timeAggregation": "Total",
"dimensions": [],
"metricValue": 50101
}
],
"windowStartTime": "2021-07-20T05:07:26.363Z",
"windowEndTime": "2021-07-20T05:12:26.363Z"
}
}
}
Avviso delle metriche per i test di disponibilità e monitoraggioService = Piattaforma
{
"alertContext": {
"properties": null,
"conditionType": "WebtestLocationAvailabilityCriteria",
"condition": {
"windowSize": "PT5M",
"allOf": [
{
"metricName": "Failed Location",
"metricNamespace": null,
"operator": "GreaterThan",
"threshold": "2",
"timeAggregation": "Sum",
"dimensions": [],
"metricValue": 5,
"webTestName": "myAvailabilityTest-myApplication"
}
],
"windowStartTime": "2019-03-22T13:40:03.064Z",
"windowEndTime": "2019-03-22T13:45:03.064Z"
}
}
}
Avvisi di ricerca log di esempio
Nota
Quando si abilita lo schema comune, i campi nel payload vengono reimpostati sui campi dello schema comuni. Di conseguenza, gli avvisi per la ricerca log presentano queste limitazioni relative allo schema comune:
- Lo schema comune non è supportato per gli avvisi per la ricerca log che usano webhook con un oggetto di e-mail personalizzato e/o un payload JSON, poiché lo schema comune sovrascrive le configurazioni personalizzate.
- Gli avvisi che usano lo schema comune hanno un limite di dimensioni superiori di 256 KB per avviso. Se il payload degli avvisi per la ricerca log include i risultati della ricerca che causano il superamento delle dimensioni massime dell'avviso, i risultati della ricerca non vengono incorporati nel payload degli avvisi per la ricerca log. È possibile verificare se il payload include i risultati della ricerca con il flag
IncludedSearchResults. UsareLinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPIoLinkToSearchResultsAPIper accedere ai risultati delle query con l'API di Log Analytics se i risultati della ricerca non sono inclusi.
Avviso di ricerca log con monitoringService = Piattaforma
{
"alertContext": {
"SearchQuery": "Perf | where ObjectName == \"Processor\" and CounterName == \"% Processor Time\" | summarize AggregatedValue = avg(CounterValue) by bin(TimeGenerated, 5m), Computer",
"SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:36:31 PM",
"SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:51:31 PM",
"ResultCount": 2,
"LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com/#Analyticsblade/search/index?_timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com/#Analyticsblade/search/index?_timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
"LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/workspaceID/query?query=Heartbeat×pan=2020-05-07T18%3a11%3a51.0000000Z%2f2020-05-07T18%3a16%3a51.0000000Z",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/workspaceID/query?query=Heartbeat×pan=2020-05-07T18%3a11%3a51.0000000Z%2f2020-05-07T18%3a16%3a51.0000000Z",
"SeverityDescription": "Warning",
"WorkspaceId": "12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e",
"SearchIntervalDurationMin": "15",
"AffectedConfigurationItems": [
"INC-Gen2Alert"
],
"SearchIntervalInMinutes": "15",
"Threshold": 10000,
"Operator": "Less Than",
"Dimensions": [
{
"name": "Computer",
"value": "INC-Gen2Alert"
}
],
"SearchResults": {
"tables": [
{
"name": "PrimaryResult",
"columns": [
{
"name": "$table",
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "Computer",
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "TimeGenerated",
"type": "datetime"
}
],
"rows": [
[
"Fabrikam",
"33446677a",
"2018-02-02T15:03:12.18Z"
],
[
"Contoso",
"33445566b",
"2018-02-02T15:16:53.932Z"
]
]
}
],
"dataSources": [
{
"resourceId": "/subscriptions/bbbb1b1b-cc2c-dd3d-ee4e-ffffff5f5f5f/resourcegroups/test/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test",
"tables": [
"Heartbeat"
]
}
]
},
"IncludedSearchResults": "True",
"AlertType": "Metric measurement"
}
}
Avviso di ricerca log con monitoringService = Application Insights
{
"alertContext": {
"SearchQuery": "requests | where resultCode == \"500\" | summarize AggregatedValue = Count by bin(Timestamp, 5m), IP",
"SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:36:33 PM",
"SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:51:33 PM",
"ResultCount": 2,
"LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com/AnalyticsBlade/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/?query=search+*+&timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com/AnalyticsBlade/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/?query=search+*+&timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
"LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.applicationinsights.io/v1/apps/0MyAppId0/metrics/requests/count",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.applicationinsights.io/v1/apps/0MyAppId0/metrics/requests/count",
"SearchIntervalDurationMin": "15",
"SearchIntervalInMinutes": "15",
"Threshold": 10000.0,
"Operator": "Less Than",
"ApplicationId": "00001111-aaaa-2222-bbbb-3333cccc4444",
"Dimensions": [
{
"name": "IP",
"value": "1.1.1.1"
}
],
"SearchResults": {
"tables": [
{
"name": "PrimaryResult",
"columns": [
{
"name": "$table",
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "Id",
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "Timestamp",
"type": "datetime"
}
],
"rows": [
[
"Fabrikam",
"33446677a",
"2018-02-02T15:03:12.18Z"
],
[
"Contoso",
"33445566b",
"2018-02-02T15:16:53.932Z"
]
]
}
],
"dataSources": [
{
"resourceId": "/subscriptions/cccc2c2c-dd3d-ee4e-ff5f-aaaaaa6a6a6a/resourcegroups/test/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test",
"tables": [
"Heartbeat"
]
}
]
},
"IncludedSearchResults": "True",
"AlertType": "Metric measurement"
}
}
Avviso di ricerca log con monitoringService = Avvisi log V2
Nota
Le regole di avviso per la ricerca log dalla versione API 2020-05-01 usano questo tipo di payload, che supporta solo lo schema comune. I risultati della ricerca non sono incorporati nel payload degli avvisi per la ricerca log quando si usa questa versione. Usare dimensioni per fornire il contesto agli avvisi attivati. È anche possibile usare LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI o LinkToSearchResultsAPI per accedere ai risultati delle query con l'API di Log Analytics. Se è necessario incorporare i risultati, usare un'app per la logica con i collegamenti forniti per generare un payload personalizzato.
{
"alertContext": {
"properties": {
"name1": "value1",
"name2": "value2"
},
"conditionType": "LogQueryCriteria",
"condition": {
"windowSize": "PT10M",
"allOf": [
{
"searchQuery": "Heartbeat",
"metricMeasureColumn": "CounterValue",
"targetResourceTypes": "['Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines']",
"operator": "LowerThan",
"threshold": "1",
"timeAggregation": "Count",
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "Computer",
"value": "TestComputer"
}
],
"metricValue": 0.0,
"failingPeriods": {
"numberOfEvaluationPeriods": 1,
"minFailingPeriodsToAlert": 1
},
"linkToSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%212345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e%2FresourceGroups%2FContoso%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.Compute%2FvirtualMachines%2FContoso%22%7D%5D%7D/q/eJzzSE0sKklKTSypUSjPSC1KVQjJzE11T81LLUosSU1RSEotKU9NzdNIAfJKgDIaRgZGBroG5roGliGGxlYmJlbGJnoGEKCpp4dDmSmKMk0A/prettify/1/timespan/2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
"linkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%212345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e%2FresourceGroups%2FContoso%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.Compute%2FvirtualMachines%2FContoso%22%7D%5D%7D/q/eJzzSE0sKklKTSypUSjPSC1KVQjJzE11T81LLUosSU1RSEotKU9NzdNIAfJKgDIaRgZGBroG5roGliGGxlYmJlbGJnoGEKCpp4dDmSmKMk0A/prettify/1/timespan/2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
"linkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/Contoso/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A44%3A34.0000000%29..datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A54%3A34.0000000%29%29×pan=2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
"linkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/Contoso/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A44%3A34.0000000%29..datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A54%3A34.0000000%29%29×pan=2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z"
}
],
"windowStartTime": "2020-07-07T13:54:34Z",
"windowEndTime": "2020-07-09T13:54:34Z"
}
}
}
Avvisi del log attività di esempio
Avviso del log attività con monitoringService = Activity Log - Administrative
{
"alertContext": {
"authorization": {
"action": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
"scope": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourceGroups/PipeLineAlertRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/WCUS-R2-ActLog"
},
"channels": "Operation",
"claims": "{\"aud\":\"https://management.core.windows.net/\",\"iss\":\"https://sts.windows.net/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/\",\"iat\":\"1553260826\",\"nbf\":\"1553260826\",\"exp\":\"1553264726\",\"aio\":\"42JgYNjdt+rr+3j/dx68v018XhuFAwA=\",\"appid\":\"11112222-bbbb-3333-cccc-4444dddd5555\",\"appidacr\":\"2\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/identityprovider\":\"https://sts.windows.net/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/objectidentifier\":\"22223333-cccc-4444-dddd-5555eeee6666\",\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier\":\"22223333-cccc-4444-dddd-5555eeee6666\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/tenantid\":\"12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e\",\"uti\":\"v5wYC9t9ekuA2rkZSVZbAA\",\"ver\":\"1.0\"}",
"caller": "22223333-cccc-4444-dddd-5555eeee6666",
"correlationId": "aaaa0000-bb11-2222-33cc-444444dddddd",
"eventSource": "Administrative",
"eventTimestamp": "2019-03-22T13:56:31.2917159+00:00",
"eventDataId": "161fda7e-1cb4-4bc5-9c90-857c55a8f57b",
"level": "Informational",
"operationName": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
"operationId": "310db69b-690f-436b-b740-6103ab6b0cba",
"status": "Succeeded",
"subStatus": "",
"submissionTimestamp": "2019-03-22T13:56:54.067593+00:00"
}
}
Avviso del log attività con monitoringService = Activity Log - Policy
{
"alertContext": {
"authorization": {
"action": "Microsoft.Resources/checkPolicyCompliance/read",
"scope": "/subscriptions/<GUID>"
},
"channels": "Operation",
"claims": "{\"aud\":\"https://management.azure.com/\",\"iss\":\"https://sts.windows.net/<GUID>/\",\"iat\":\"1566711059\",\"nbf\":\"1566711059\",\"exp\":\"1566740159\",\"aio\":\"42FgYOhynHNw0scy3T/bL71+xLyqEwA=\",\"appid\":\"<GUID>\",\"appidacr\":\"2\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/identityprovider\":\"https://sts.windows.net/<GUID>/\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/objectidentifier\":\"<GUID>\",\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier\":\"<GUID>\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/tenantid\":\"<GUID>\",\"uti\":\"Miy1GzoAG0Scu_l3m1aIAA\",\"ver\":\"1.0\"}",
"caller": "<GUID>",
"correlationId": "<GUID>",
"eventSource": "Policy",
"eventTimestamp": "2019-08-25T11:11:34.2269098+00:00",
"eventDataId": "<GUID>",
"level": "Warning",
"operationName": "Microsoft.Authorization/policies/audit/action",
"operationId": "<GUID>",
"properties": {
"isComplianceCheck": "True",
"resourceLocation": "eastus2",
"ancestors": "<GUID>",
"policies": "[{\"policyDefinitionId\":\"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policyDefinitions/<GUID>/\",\"policySetDefinitionId\":\"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policySetDefinitions/<GUID>/\",\"policyDefinitionReferenceId\":\"vulnerabilityAssessmentMonitoring\",\"policySetDefinitionName\":\"<GUID>\",\"policyDefinitionName\":\"<GUID>\",\"policyDefinitionEffect\":\"AuditIfNotExists\",\"policyAssignmentId\":\"/subscriptions/<GUID>/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policyAssignments/SecurityCenterBuiltIn/\",\"policyAssignmentName\":\"SecurityCenterBuiltIn\",\"policyAssignmentScope\":\"/subscriptions/<GUID>\",\"policyAssignmentSku\":{\"name\":\"A1\",\"tier\":\"Standard\"},\"policyAssignmentParameters\":{}}]"
},
"status": "Succeeded",
"subStatus": "",
"submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-25T11:12:46.1557298+00:00"
}
}
Avviso del log attività con monitoringService = Activity Log - Autoscale
{
"alertContext": {
"channels": "Admin, Operation",
"claims": "{\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/spn\":\"Microsoft.Insights/autoscaleSettings\"}",
"caller": "Microsoft.Insights/autoscaleSettings",
"correlationId": "<GUID>",
"eventSource": "Autoscale",
"eventTimestamp": "2019-08-21T16:17:47.1551167+00:00",
"eventDataId": "<GUID>",
"level": "Informational",
"operationName": "Microsoft.Insights/AutoscaleSettings/Scaleup/Action",
"operationId": "<GUID>",
"properties": {
"description": "The autoscale engine attempting to scale resource '/subscriptions/d<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS' from 9 instances count to 10 instances count.",
"resourceName": "/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/voiceassistancedemo/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/alexademo",
"oldInstancesCount": "9",
"newInstancesCount": "10",
"activeAutoscaleProfile": "{\r\n \"Name\": \"Auto created scale condition\",\r\n \"Capacity\": {\r\n \"Minimum\": \"1\",\r\n \"Maximum\": \"10\",\r\n \"Default\": \"1\"\r\n },\r\n \"Rules\": [\r\n {\r\n \"MetricTrigger\": {\r\n \"Name\": \"Percentage CPU\",\r\n \"Namespace\": \"microsoft.compute/virtualmachinescalesets\",\r\n \"Resource\": \"/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS\",\r\n \"ResourceLocation\": \"eastus\",\r\n \"TimeGrain\": \"PT1M\",\r\n \"Statistic\": \"Average\",\r\n \"TimeWindow\": \"PT5M\",\r\n \"TimeAggregation\": \"Average\",\r\n \"Operator\": \"GreaterThan\",\r\n \"Threshold\": 0.0,\r\n \"Source\": \"/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS\",\r\n \"MetricType\": \"MDM\",\r\n \"Dimensions\": [],\r\n \"DividePerInstance\": false\r\n },\r\n \"ScaleAction\": {\r\n \"Direction\": \"Increase\",\r\n \"Type\": \"ChangeCount\",\r\n \"Value\": \"1\",\r\n \"Cooldown\": \"PT1M\"\r\n }\r\n }\r\n ]\r\n}",
"lastScaleActionTime": "Wed, 21 Aug 2019 16:17:47 GMT"
},
"status": "Succeeded",
"submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-21T16:17:47.2410185+00:00"
}
}
Avviso del log attività con monitoringService = Activity Log - Security
{
"alertContext": {
"channels": "Operation",
"correlationId": "<GUID>",
"eventSource": "Security",
"eventTimestamp": "2019-08-26T08:34:14+00:00",
"eventDataId": "<GUID>",
"level": "Informational",
"operationName": "Microsoft.Security/locations/alerts/activate/action",
"operationId": "<GUID>",
"properties": {
"threatStatus": "Quarantined",
"category": "Virus",
"threatID": "2147519003",
"filePath": "C:\\AlertGeneration\\test.eicar",
"protectionType": "Windows Defender",
"actionTaken": "Blocked",
"resourceType": "Virtual Machine",
"severity": "Low",
"compromisedEntity": "testVM",
"remediationSteps": "[\"No user action is necessary\"]",
"attackedResourceType": "Virtual Machine"
},
"status": "Active",
"submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-26T09:28:58.3019107+00:00"
}
}
Avviso del log attività con monitoringService = ServiceHealth
{
"alertContext": {
"authorization": null,
"channels": 1,
"claims": null,
"caller": null,
"correlationId": "bbbb1111-cc22-3333-44dd-555555eeeeee",
"eventSource": 2,
"eventTimestamp": "2019-06-24T11:31:19.0312699+00:00",
"httpRequest": null,
"eventDataId": "<GUID>",
"level": 3,
"operationName": "Microsoft.ServiceHealth/maintenance/action",
"operationId": "<GUID>",
"properties": {
"title": "Azure Synapse Analytics Scheduled Maintenance Pending",
"service": "Azure Synapse Analytics",
"region": "East US",
"communication": "<MESSAGE>",
"incidentType": "Maintenance",
"trackingId": "<GUID>",
"impactStartTime": "2019-06-26T04:00:00Z",
"impactMitigationTime": "2019-06-26T12:00:00Z",
"impactedServices": "[{\"ImpactedRegions\":[{\"RegionName\":\"East US\"}],\"ServiceName\":\"Azure Synapse Analytics\"}]",
"impactedServicesTableRows": "<tr>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-right:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Azure Synapse Analytics</td>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-bottom:1px solid black'>East US<br></td>\r\n</tr>\r\n",
"defaultLanguageTitle": "Azure Synapse Analytics Scheduled Maintenance Pending",
"defaultLanguageContent": "<MESSAGE>",
"stage": "Planned",
"communicationId": "<GUID>",
"maintenanceId": "<GUID>",
"isHIR": "false",
"version": "0.1.1"
},
"status": "Active",
"subStatus": null,
"submissionTimestamp": "2019-06-24T11:31:31.7147357+00:00",
"ResourceType": null
}
}
Avviso del log attività con monitoringService = ResourceHealth
{
"alertContext": {
"channels": "Admin, Operation",
"correlationId": "<GUID>",
"eventSource": "ResourceHealth",
"eventTimestamp": "2019-06-24T15:42:54.074+00:00",
"eventDataId": "<GUID>",
"level": "Informational",
"operationName": "Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/Activated/action",
"operationId": "<GUID>",
"properties": {
"title": "This virtual machine is stopping and deallocating as requested by an authorized user or process",
"details": null,
"currentHealthStatus": "Unavailable",
"previousHealthStatus": "Available",
"type": "Downtime",
"cause": "UserInitiated"
},
"status": "Active",
"submissionTimestamp": "2019-06-24T15:45:20.4488186+00:00"
}
}
Avviso Prometheus di esempio
{
"alertContext": {
"interval": "PT1M",
"expression": "sql_up > 0",
"expressionValue": "0",
"for": "PT2M",
"labels": {
"Environment": "Prod",
"cluster": "myCluster1"
},
"annotations": {
"summary": "alert on SQL availability"
},
"ruleGroup": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourceGroups/myResourceGroup/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/prometheusRuleGroups/myRuleGroup"
}
}
Payload di esempio per le azioni di test
Avviso di esempio di azione di test
{
"schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data": {
"essentials": {
"alertId": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
"alertRule": "WCUS-R2-Gen2",
"severity": "Sev3",
"signalType": "Metric",
"monitorCondition": "Resolved",
"monitoringService": "Platform",
"alertTargetIDs": [
"/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourcegroups/pipelinealertrg/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/wcus-r2-gen2"
],
"configurationItems": [
"wcus-r2-gen2"
],
"originAlertId": "3f2d4487-b0fc-4125-8bd5-7ad17384221e_PipeLineAlertRG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_WCUS-R2-Gen2_-117781227",
"firedDateTime": "2019-03-22T13:58:24.3713213Z",
"resolvedDateTime": "2019-03-22T14:03:16.2246313Z",
"description": "",
"essentialsVersion": "1.0",
"alertContextVersion": "1.0"
},
"alertContext": {
"properties": null,
"conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
"condition": {
"windowSize": "PT5M",
"allOf": [
{
"metricName": "Percentage CPU",
"metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"operator": "GreaterThan",
"threshold": "25",
"timeAggregation": "Average",
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "ResourceId",
"value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
}
],
"metricValue": 7.727
}
]
}
}
}
}
Avvisi delle metriche delle azioni di test di esempio
Testare l'avviso delle metriche delle azioni con una soglia statica e monitoringService = Platform
{
"schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data":{
"essentials":{
"alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
"alertRule":"test-metricAlertRule",
"severity":"Sev3",
"signalType":"Metric",
"monitorCondition":"Fired",
"monitoringService":"Platform",
"alertTargetIDs":[
"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
],
"configurationItems":[
"test-storageAccount"
],
"originAlertId":"11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111_test-RG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_test-metricAlertRule_1234567890",
"firedDateTime":"2021-11-15T09:35:24.3468506Z",
"description":"Alert rule description",
"essentialsVersion":"1.0",
"alertContextVersion":"1.0"
},
"alertContext":{
"properties":{
"customKey1":"value1",
"customKey2":"value2"
},
"conditionType":"DynamicThresholdCriteria",
"condition":{
"windowSize":"PT15M",
"allOf":[
{
"alertSensitivity":"Low",
"failingPeriods":{
"numberOfEvaluationPeriods":3,
"minFailingPeriodsToAlert":3
},
"ignoreDataBefore":null,
"metricName":"Transactions",
"metricNamespace":"Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"operator":"GreaterThan",
"threshold":"0.3",
"timeAggregation":"Average",
"dimensions":[
],
"metricValue":78.09,
"webTestName":null
}
],
"windowStartTime":"2021-12-15T01:04:11.719Z",
"windowEndTime":"2021-12-15T01:19:11.719Z"
}
},
"customProperties":{
"customKey1":"value1",
"customKey2":"value2"
}
}
}
Testare l'avviso delle metriche delle azioni con soglia dinamica e monitoraggioService = Platform
{
"schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data":{
"essentials":{
"alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
"alertRule":"test-metricAlertRule",
"severity":"Sev3",
"signalType":"Metric",
"monitorCondition":"Fired",
"monitoringService":"Platform",
"alertTargetIDs":[
"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
],
"configurationItems":[
"test-storageAccount"
],
"originAlertId":"11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111_test-RG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_test-metricAlertRule_1234567890",
"firedDateTime":"2021-11-15T09:35:24.3468506Z",
"description":"Alert rule description",
"essentialsVersion":"1.0",
"alertContextVersion":"1.0"
},
"alertContext":{
"properties":{
"customKey1":"value1",
"customKey2":"value2"
},
"conditionType":"DynamicThresholdCriteria",
"condition":{
"windowSize":"PT15M",
"allOf":[
{
"alertSensitivity":"Low",
"failingPeriods":{
"numberOfEvaluationPeriods":3,
"minFailingPeriodsToAlert":3
},
"ignoreDataBefore":null,
"metricName":"Transactions",
"metricNamespace":"Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"operator":"GreaterThan",
"threshold":"0.3",
"timeAggregation":"Average",
"dimensions":[
],
"metricValue":78.09,
"webTestName":null
}
],
"windowStartTime":"2021-12-15T01:04:11.719Z",
"windowEndTime":"2021-12-15T01:19:11.719Z"
}
},
"customProperties":{
"customKey1":"value1",
"customKey2":"value2"
}
}
}
Avvisi di ricerca del log delle azioni di test di esempio
Testare l'avviso di ricerca log azioni V1 - Metrica
{
"schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data":{
"essentials":{
"alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
"alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v1-metricMeasurement",
"severity":"Sev3",
"signalType":"Log",
"monitorCondition":"Fired",
"monitoringService":"Log Analytics",
"alertTargetIDs":[
"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
],
"configurationItems":[
],
"originAlertId":"12345678-4444-4444-4444-1234567890ab",
"firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T15:17:21.9232467Z",
"description":"Alert rule description",
"essentialsVersion":"1.0",
"alertContextVersion":"1.1"
},
"alertContext":{
"SearchQuery":"Heartbeat | summarize AggregatedValue=count() by bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)",
"SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc":"2021-11-15T15:16:49Z",
"SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc":"2021-11-16T15:16:49Z",
"ResultCount":2,
"LinkToSearchResults":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2BWqUSguzc1NLMqsSlVwTE8vSk1PLElNCUvMKU21Tc4vzSvRaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHi/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHidp%2BOPOhDKsHR%2FFeJXsTgzGJRmVui3KF3RpLyEJCX9A2iMl6jgxMn6jRevng3JmIHLdYtKP4DRI9mhc%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
"LinkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29×pan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29%7C%20where%20todouble%28AggregatedValue%29%20%3E%200×pan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
"SeverityDescription":"Informational",
"WorkspaceId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"SearchIntervalDurationMin":"1440",
"AffectedConfigurationItems":[
],
"AlertType":"Metric measurement",
"IncludeSearchResults":true,
"Dimensions":[
],
"SearchIntervalInMinutes":"1440",
"SearchResults":{
"tables":[
{
"name":"PrimaryResult",
"columns":[
{
"name":"TimeGenerated",
"type":"datetime"
},
{
"name":"AggregatedValue",
"type":"long"
}
],
"rows":[
[
"2021-11-16T10:56:49Z",
11
],
[
"2021-11-16T11:56:49Z",
11
]
]
}
],
"dataSources":[
{
"resourceId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
"region":"eastus",
"tables":[
"Heartbeat"
]
}
]
},
"Threshold":0,
"Operator":"Greater Than",
"IncludedSearchResults":"True"
}
}
}
Testare l'avviso di ricerca log azioni V1 - Numresults
{
"schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data":{
"essentials":{
"alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
"alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v1-numResults",
"severity":"Sev3",
"signalType":"Log",
"monitorCondition":"Fired",
"monitoringService":"Log Analytics",
"alertTargetIDs":[
"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
],
"configurationItems":[
"test-computer"
],
"originAlertId":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222",
"firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T15:15:58.3302205Z",
"description":"Alert rule description",
"essentialsVersion":"1.0",
"alertContextVersion":"1.1"
},
"alertContext":{
"SearchQuery":"Heartbeat",
"SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc":"2021-11-15T15:15:24Z",
"SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc":"2021-11-16T15:15:24Z",
"ResultCount":1,
"LinkToSearchResults":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
"LinkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A×pan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A×pan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
"SeverityDescription":"Informational",
"WorkspaceId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"SearchIntervalDurationMin":"1440",
"AffectedConfigurationItems":[
"test-computer"
],
"AlertType":"Number of results",
"IncludeSearchResults":true,
"SearchIntervalInMinutes":"1440",
"SearchResults":{
"tables":[
{
"name":"PrimaryResult",
"columns":[
{
"name":"TenantId",
"type":"string"
},
{
"name":"Computer",
"type":"string"
},
{
"name":"TimeGenerated",
"type":"datetime"
}
],
"rows":[
[
"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"test-computer",
"2021-11-16T12:00:00Z"
]
]
}
],
"dataSources":[
{
"resourceId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
"region":"eastus",
"tables":[
"Heartbeat"
]
}
]
},
"Threshold":0,
"Operator":"Greater Than",
"IncludedSearchResults":"True"
}
}
}
Testare l'avviso di ricerca log azioni V2
Nota
Le regole degli avvisi di ricerca log dalla versione API 2020-05-01 usano questo tipo di payload, che supporta solo lo schema comune. I risultati della ricerca non sono incorporati nel payload degli avvisi per la ricerca log quando si usa questa versione. Usare dimensioni per fornire il contesto agli avvisi attivati.
È anche possibile usare LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI o LinkToSearchResultsAPI per accedere ai risultati delle query con l'API di Log Analytics. Se è necessario incorporare i risultati, usare un'app per la logica con i collegamenti forniti per generare un payload personalizzato.
{
"schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data":{
"essentials":{
"alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
"alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v2",
"severity":"Sev3",
"signalType":"Log",
"monitorCondition":"Fired",
"monitoringService":"Log Alerts V2",
"alertTargetIDs":[
"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
],
"configurationItems":[
"test-computer"
],
"originAlertId":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222",
"firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T11:47:41.4728231Z",
"description":"Alert rule description",
"essentialsVersion":"1.0",
"alertContextVersion":"1.0"
},
"alertContext":{
"properties":{
"customKey1":"value1",
"customKey2":"value2"
},
"conditionType":"LogQueryCriteria",
"condition":{
"windowSize":"PT1H",
"allOf":[
{
"searchQuery":"Heartbeat",
"metricMeasureColumn":null,
"targetResourceTypes":"['Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces']",
"operator":"GreaterThan",
"threshold":"0",
"timeAggregation":"Count",
"dimensions":[
{
"name":"Computer",
"value":"test-computer"
}
],
"metricValue":3.0,
"failingPeriods":{
"numberOfEvaluationPeriods":1,
"minFailingPeriodsToAlert":1
},
"linkToSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmN1234567890ZAZBZiaGBlaG5lbKlnAAFRmnp6WNUZoqvTBAA%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
"linkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2Fl35oOTZoKioEOouaBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2BaBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2BaBcDeFgHiJkLmN7HHgOCZTR0Ak%2FaBcDeFgHiJkLmN1234567890Ltcw%2FOqZS%2FuX0L5d%2Bx3iMHNzQiu3Y%2BzsjpFSWlOzgA87vAxeHW2MoAtQxe6OUvVrZR3XYZPXrd%2FIE/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
"linkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282021-11-16T10%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29..datetime%282021-11-16T11%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29%29×pan=2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
"linkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282021-11-16T10%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29..datetime%282021-11-16T11%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29%29%7C%20where%20tostring%28Computer%29%20%3D%3D%20%27test-computer%27×pan=2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z"
}
],
"windowStartTime":"2021-11-16T10:17:39Z",
"windowEndTime":"2021-11-16T11:17:39Z"
}
}
}
}
Avvisi del log attività di test di esempio
Testare l'avviso del log attività delle azioni con MonitoringService = Administrative
{
"schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data":{
"essentials":{
"alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
"alertRule":"test-activityLogAlertRule",
"severity":"Sev4",
"signalType":"Activity Log",
"monitorCondition":"Fired",
"monitoringService":"Activity Log - Administrative",
"alertTargetIDs":[
"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/test-VM"
],
"configurationItems":[
"test-VM"
],
"originAlertId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb_123456789012345678901234567890ab",
"firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T08:29:01.2932462Z",
"description":"Alert rule description",
"essentialsVersion":"1.0",
"alertContextVersion":"1.0"
},
"alertContext":{
"authorization":{
"action":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
"scope":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM"
},
"channels":"Operation",
"claims":"{}",
"caller":"user-email@domain.com",
"correlationId":"aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
"eventSource":"Administrative",
"eventTimestamp":"2021-11-16T08:27:36.1836909+00:00",
"eventDataId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"level":"Informational",
"operationName":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
"operationId":"cccccccc-cccc-cccc-cccc-cccccccccccc",
"properties":{
"eventCategory":"Administrative",
"entity":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM",
"message":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
"hierarchy":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222/CnAIOrchestrationServicePublicCorpprod/33333333-3333-3333-3333-3333333333333/44444444-4444-4444-4444-444444444444/55555555-5555-5555-5555-555555555555/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b"
},
"status":"Succeeded",
"subStatus":"",
"submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-16T08:29:00.141807+00:00",
"Activity Log Event Description":""
}
}
}
Testare l'avviso del log attività delle azioni con MonitoringService = ServiceHealth
{
"schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data":{
"essentials":{
"alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh",
"alertRule":"test-ServiceHealthAlertRule",
"severity":"Sev4",
"signalType":"Activity Log",
"monitorCondition":"Fired",
"monitoringService":"ServiceHealth",
"alertTargetIDs":[
"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b"
],
"originAlertId":"eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
"firedDateTime":"2021-11-17T05:34:48.0623172Z",
"description":"Alert rule description",
"essentialsVersion":"1.0",
"alertContextVersion":"1.0"
},
"alertContext":{
"authorization":null,
"channels":1,
"claims":null,
"caller":null,
"correlationId":"cccc2222-dd33-4444-55ee-666666ffffff",
"eventSource":2,
"eventTimestamp":"2021-11-17T05:34:44.5778226+00:00",
"httpRequest":null,
"eventDataId":"eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
"level":3,
"operationName":"Microsoft.ServiceHealth/incident/action",
"operationId":"cccc2222-dd33-4444-55ee-666666ffffff",
"properties":{
"title":"Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
"service":"Azure Service Name",
"region":"Global",
"communication":"<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>: This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>: Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps. </p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
"incidentType":"Incident",
"trackingId":"ABC1-DEF",
"impactStartTime":"2021-11-16T20:00:00Z",
"impactMitigationTime":"2021-11-17T01:00:00Z",
"impactedServices":"[{\"ImpactedRegions\":[{\"RegionName\":\"Global\"}],\"ServiceName\":\"Azure Service Name\"}]",
"impactedServicesTableRows":"<tr>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-right:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Azure Service Name</td>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Global<br></td>\r\n</tr>\r\n",
"defaultLanguageTitle":"Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
"defaultLanguageContent":"<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>: This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>: Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps. </p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
"stage":"Resolved",
"communicationId":"11223344556677",
"isHIR":"false",
"IsSynthetic":"True",
"impactType":"SubscriptionList",
"version":"0.1.1"
},
"status":"Resolved",
"subStatus":null,
"submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-17T01:23:45.0623172+00:00",
"ResourceType":null
}
}
}
Testare l'avviso del log attività delle azioni con MonitoringService = Resource Health
{
"schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data":{
"essentials":{
"alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
"alertRule":"test-ResourceHealthAlertRule",
"severity":"Sev4",
"signalType":"Activity Log",
"monitorCondition":"Fired",
"monitoringService":"Resource Health",
"alertTargetIDs":[
"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/test-VM"
],
"configurationItems":[
"test-VM"
],
"originAlertId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb_123456789012345678901234567890ab",
"firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T09:54:08.9938123Z",
"description":"Alert rule description",
"essentialsVersion":"1.0",
"alertContextVersion":"1.0"
},
"alertContext":{
"channels":"Admin, Operation",
"correlationId":"aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
"eventSource":"ResourceHealth",
"eventTimestamp":"2021-11-16T09:50:20.406+00:00",
"eventDataId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"level":"Informational",
"operationName":"Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/Activated/action",
"operationId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"properties":{
"title":"Rebooted by user",
"details":null,
"currentHealthStatus":"Unavailable",
"previousHealthStatus":"Available",
"type":"Downtime",
"cause":"UserInitiated"
},
"status":"Active",
"submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-16T09:54:08.5303319+00:00",
"Activity Log Event Description":null
}
}
}
Testare l'avviso del log attività delle azioni con MonitoringService = Budget
{
"schemaId":"AIP Budget Notification",
"data":{
"SubscriptionName":"test-subscription",
"SubscriptionId":"dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b",
"EnrollmentNumber":"",
"DepartmentName":"test-budgetDepartmentName",
"AccountName":"test-budgetAccountName",
"BillingAccountId":"",
"BillingProfileId":"",
"InvoiceSectionId":"",
"ResourceGroup":"test-RG",
"SpendingAmount":"1111.32",
"BudgetStartDate":"11/17/2021 5:40:29 PM -08:00",
"Budget":"10000",
"Unit":"USD",
"BudgetCreator":"email@domain.com",
"BudgetName":"test-budgetName",
"BudgetType":"Cost",
"NotificationThresholdAmount":"8000.0"
}
}
Testare l'avviso del log attività delle azioni con MonitoringService = Actual Cost Budget
{
"schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data": {
"essentials": {
"monitoringService": "CostAlerts",
"firedDateTime": "2022-12-07T21:13:20.645Z",
"description": "Your spend for budget Test_actual_cost_budget is now $11,111.00 exceeding your specified threshold $25.00.",
"essentialsVersion": "1.0",
"alertContextVersion": "1.0",
"alertId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.CostManagement/alerts/Test_Alert",
"alertRule": null,
"severity": null,
"signalType": null,
"monitorCondition": null,
"alertTargetIDs": null,
"configurationItems": [
"budgets"
],
"originAlertId": null
},
"alertContext": {
"AlertCategory": "budgets",
"AlertData": {
"Scope": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/",
"ThresholdType": "Actual",
"BudgetType": "Cost",
"BudgetThreshold": "$50.00",
"NotificationThresholdAmount": "$25.00",
"BudgetName": "Test_actual_cost_budget",
"BudgetId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.Consumption/budgets/Test_actual_cost_budget",
"BudgetStartDate": "2022-11-01",
"BudgetCreator": "test@sample.test",
"Unit": "USD",
"SpentAmount": "$11,111.00"
}
}
}
}
Testare gli avvisi del log attività con MonitoringService = Forecasted Budget
{
"schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data": {
"essentials": {
"monitoringService": "CostAlerts",
"firedDateTime": "2022-12-07T21:13:29.576Z",
"description": "The total spend for your budget, Test_forcasted_budget, is forecasted to reach $1111.11 before the end of the period. This amount exceeds your specified budget threshold of $50.00.",
"essentialsVersion": "1.0",
"alertContextVersion": "1.0",
"alertId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.CostManagement/alerts/Test_Alert",
"alertRule": null,
"severity": null,
"signalType": null,
"monitorCondition": null,
"alertTargetIDs": null,
"configurationItems": [
"budgets"
],
"originAlertId": null
},
"alertContext": {
"AlertCategory": "budgets",
"AlertData": {
"Scope": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/",
"ThresholdType": "Forecasted",
"BudgetType": "Cost",
"BudgetThreshold": "$50.00",
"NotificationThresholdAmount": "$50.00",
"BudgetName": "Test_forcasted_budget",
"BudgetId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.Consumption/budgets/Test_forcasted_budget",
"BudgetStartDate": "2022-11-01",
"BudgetCreator": "test@sample.test",
"Unit": "USD",
"SpentAmount": "$999.99",
"ForecastedTotalForPeriod": "$1111.11"
}
}
}
}
Testare gli avvisi del log attività con MonitoringService = Smart Alert
{
"schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
"data":{
"essentials":{
"alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
"alertRule":"Dependency Latency Degradation - test-applicationInsights",
"severity":"Sev3",
"signalType":"Log",
"monitorCondition":"Fired",
"monitoringService":"SmartDetector",
"alertTargetIDs":[
"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/components/test-applicationInsights"
],
"configurationItems":[
"test-applicationInsights"
],
"originAlertId":"1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh",
"firedDateTime":"2021-10-28T19:09:09.1115084Z",
"description":"Dependency Latency Degradation notifies you of an unusual increase in response by a dependency your app is calling (e.g. REST API or database)",
"essentialsVersion":"1.0",
"alertContextVersion":"1.0"
},
"alertContext":{
"DetectionSummary":"A degradation in the dependency duration over the last 24 hours",
"FormattedOccurrenceTime":"2021-10-27T23:59:59Z",
"DetectedValue":"0.45 sec",
"NormalValue":"0.27 sec (over the last 7 days)",
"PresentationInsightEventRequest":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/components/test-applicationInsights/query?query=systemEvents%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+timestamp+%3e%3d+datetime(%272021-10-27T23%3a29%3a59.0000000Z%27)+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+itemType+%3d%3d+%27systemEvent%27+and+name+%3d%3d+%27ProactiveDetectionInsight%27+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightType+%3d%3d+3+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightVersion+%3d%3d+%27SmartAlert%27%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightDocumentId+%3d%3d+%2712345678-abcd-1234-5678-abcd12345678%27+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+project+dimensions.InsightPropertiesTable%2cdimensions.InsightDegradationChart%2cdimensions.InsightCountChart%2cdimensions.InsightLinksTable%0d%0a++++++++++++++++&api-version=2018-04-20",
"SmartDetectorId":"DependencyPerformanceDegradationDetector",
"SmartDetectorName":"Dependency Performance Degradation Detector",
"AnalysisTimestamp":"2021-10-28T19:09:09.1115084Z"
}
}
}