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Query di esempio di Azure Resource Graph per Microsoft Defender per il cloud

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Questa pagina è una raccolta di query di esempio di Azure Resource Graph per Microsoft Defender per il cloud. Per un elenco completo degli esempi di Azure Resource Graph, vedere Esempi di Resource Graph per categoria ed Esempi di Resource Graph per tabella.

Query di esempio

Visualizzare tutti gli avvisi di Microsoft Defender per il cloud attivi

Restituisce un elenco di tutti gli avvisi attivi nel tenant Microsoft Defender per il cloud.

securityresources
| where type =~ 'microsoft.security/locations/alerts'
| where properties.Status in ('Active')
| where properties.Severity in ('Low', 'Medium', 'High')
| project alert_type = tostring(properties.AlertType), SystemAlertId = tostring(properties.SystemAlertId), ResourceIdentifiers = todynamic(properties.ResourceIdentifiers)

az graph query -q "securityresources | where type =~ 'microsoft.security/locations/alerts' | where properties.Status in ('Active') | where properties.Severity in ('Low', 'Medium', 'High') | project alert_type = tostring(properties AlertType), SystemAlertId = tostring(properties.SystemAlertId), ResourceIdentifiers = todynamic(properties ResourceIdentifiers)"

Controlla il punteggio di sicurezza per ogni sottoscrizione

Restituisce i controlli del punteggio di sicurezza per ogni sottoscrizione.

SecurityResources
| where type == 'microsoft.security/securescores/securescorecontrols'
| extend controlName=properties.displayName,
	controlId=properties.definition.name,
	notApplicableResourceCount=properties.notApplicableResourceCount,
	unhealthyResourceCount=properties.unhealthyResourceCount,
	healthyResourceCount=properties.healthyResourceCount,
	percentageScore=properties.score.percentage,
	currentScore=properties.score.current,
	maxScore=properties.definition.properties.maxScore,
	weight=properties.weight,
	controlType=properties.definition.properties.source.sourceType,
	controlRecommendationIds=properties.definition.properties.assessmentDefinitions
| project tenantId, subscriptionId, controlName, controlId, unhealthyResourceCount, healthyResourceCount, notApplicableResourceCount, percentageScore, currentScore, maxScore, weight, controlType, controlRecommendationIds

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type == 'microsoft.security/securescores/securescorecontrols' | extend controlName=properties.displayName, controlId=properties.definition.name, notApplicableResourceCount=properties.notApplicableResourceCount, unhealthyResourceCount=properties.unhealthyResourceCount, healthyResourceCount=properties.healthyResourceCount, percentageScore=properties.score.percentage, currentScore=properties.score.current, maxScore=properties.definition.properties.maxScore, weight=properties.weight, controlType=properties.definition.properties.source.sourceType, controlRecommendationIds=properties.definition.properties.assessmentDefinitions | project tenantId, subscriptionId, controlName, controlId, unhealthyResourceCount, healthyResourceCount, notApplicableResourceCount, percentageScore, currentScore, maxScore, weight, controlType, controlRecommendationIds"

Contare le risorse integre, non integre e non applicabili per ogni raccomandazione

Restituisce il numero di risorse integre, non integre e non applicabili per ogni raccomandazione. Usare summarize e count per definire come raggruppare e aggregare i valori in base alla proprietà .

SecurityResources
| where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments'
| extend resourceId=id,
	recommendationId=name,
	resourceType=type,
	recommendationName=properties.displayName,
	source=properties.resourceDetails.Source,
	recommendationState=properties.status.code,
	description=properties.metadata.description,
	assessmentType=properties.metadata.assessmentType,
	remediationDescription=properties.metadata.remediationDescription,
	policyDefinitionId=properties.metadata.policyDefinitionId,
	implementationEffort=properties.metadata.implementationEffort,
	recommendationSeverity=properties.metadata.severity,
	category=properties.metadata.categories,
	userImpact=properties.metadata.userImpact,
	threats=properties.metadata.threats,
	portalLink=properties.links.azurePortal
| summarize numberOfResources=count(resourceId) by tostring(recommendationName), tostring(recommendationState)

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments' | extend resourceId=id, recommendationId=name, resourceType=type, recommendationName=properties.displayName, source=properties.resourceDetails.Source, recommendationState=properties.status.code, description=properties.metadata.description, assessmentType=properties.metadata.assessmentType, remediationDescription=properties.metadata.remediationDescription, policyDefinitionId=properties.metadata.policyDefinitionId, implementationEffort=properties.metadata.implementationEffort, recommendationSeverity=properties.metadata.severity, category=properties.metadata.categories, userImpact=properties.metadata.userImpact, threats=properties.metadata.threats, portalLink=properties.links.azurePortal | summarize numberOfResources=count(resourceId) by tostring(recommendationName), tostring(recommendationState)"

Ottenere tutti gli avvisi IoT nell'hub, filtrati per tipo

Restituisce tutti gli avvisi IoT per un hub specifico (sostituire il segnaposto {hub_id}) e il tipo di avviso (sostituire il segnaposto {alert_type}).

SecurityResources
| where type =~ 'microsoft.security/iotalerts' and id contains '{hub_id}' and properties.alertType contains '{alert_type}'

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type =~ 'microsoft.security/iotalerts' and id contains '{hub_id}' and properties.alertType contains '{alert_type}'"

Ottenere informazioni dettagliate sulla riservatezza di una risorsa specifica

Restituisce informazioni dettagliate sulla riservatezza di una risorsa specifica (sostituire il segnaposto {resource_id}).

SecurityResources
| where type == 'microsoft.security/insights/classification'
| where properties.associatedResource contains '$resource_id'
| project SensitivityInsight = properties.insightProperties.purviewCatalogs[0].sensitivity

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type == 'microsoft.security/insights/classification' | where properties.associatedResource contains '\$resource_id' | project SensitivityInsight = properties.insightProperties.purviewCatalogs[0].sensitivity"

Ottenere un avviso IoT specifico

Restituisce un avviso IoT specifico da un ID avviso di sistema fornito (sostituire il segnaposto {system_Alert_Id}).

SecurityResources
| where type =~ 'microsoft.security/iotalerts' and properties.systemAlertId contains '{system_Alert_Id}'

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type =~ 'microsoft.security/iotalerts' and properties.systemAlertId contains '{system_Alert_Id}'"

Elencare i risultati della valutazione della vulnerabilità del Registro Container

Restituisce tutte le vulnerabilità rilevate nelle immagini del contenitore. Microsoft Defender per contenitori deve essere abilitato per visualizzare questi risultati di sicurezza.

SecurityResources
| where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments'
| where properties.displayName contains 'Container registry images should have vulnerability findings resolved'
| summarize by assessmentKey=name //the ID of the assessment
| join kind=inner (
	securityresources
	| where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments/subassessments'
	| extend assessmentKey = extract('.*assessments/(.+?)/.*',1,  id)
) on assessmentKey
| project assessmentKey, subassessmentKey=name, id, parse_json(properties), resourceGroup, subscriptionId, tenantId
| extend description = properties.description,
	displayName = properties.displayName,
	resourceId = properties.resourceDetails.id,
	resourceSource = properties.resourceDetails.source,
	category = properties.category,
	severity = properties.status.severity,
	code = properties.status.code,
	timeGenerated = properties.timeGenerated,
	remediation = properties.remediation,
	impact = properties.impact,
	vulnId = properties.id,
	additionalData = properties.additionalData

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments' | where properties.displayName contains 'Container registry images should have vulnerability findings resolved' | summarize by assessmentKey=name //the ID of the assessment | join kind=inner ( securityresources | where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments/subassessments' | extend assessmentKey = extract('.*assessments/(.+?)/.*',1, id) ) on assessmentKey | project assessmentKey, subassessmentKey=name, id, parse_json(properties), resourceGroup, subscriptionId, tenantId | extend description = properties.description, displayName = properties.displayName, resourceId = properties.resourceDetails.id, resourceSource = properties.resourceDetails.source, category = properties.category, severity = properties.status.severity, code = properties.status.code, timeGenerated = properties.timeGenerated, remediation = properties.remediation, impact = properties.impact, vulnId = properties.id, additionalData = properties.additionalData"

Elencare le raccomandazioni di Microsoft Defender

Restituisce tutte le valutazioni di Microsoft Defender, organizzate in modo tabulare con campo per proprietà.

SecurityResources
| where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments'
| extend resourceId=id,
	recommendationId=name,
	recommendationName=properties.displayName,
	source=properties.resourceDetails.Source,
	recommendationState=properties.status.code,
	description=properties.metadata.description,
	assessmentType=properties.metadata.assessmentType,
	remediationDescription=properties.metadata.remediationDescription,
	policyDefinitionId=properties.metadata.policyDefinitionId,
	implementationEffort=properties.metadata.implementationEffort,
	recommendationSeverity=properties.metadata.severity,
	category=properties.metadata.categories,
	userImpact=properties.metadata.userImpact,
	threats=properties.metadata.threats,
	portalLink=properties.links.azurePortal
| project tenantId, subscriptionId, resourceId, recommendationName, recommendationId, recommendationState, recommendationSeverity, description, remediationDescription, assessmentType, policyDefinitionId, implementationEffort, userImpact, category, threats, source, portalLink

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments' | extend resourceId=id, recommendationId=name, recommendationName=properties.displayName, source=properties.resourceDetails.Source, recommendationState=properties.status.code, description=properties.metadata.description, assessmentType=properties.metadata.assessmentType, remediationDescription=properties.metadata.remediationDescription, policyDefinitionId=properties.metadata.policyDefinitionId, implementationEffort=properties.metadata.implementationEffort, recommendationSeverity=properties.metadata.severity, category=properties.metadata.categories, userImpact=properties.metadata.userImpact, threats=properties.metadata.threats, portalLink=properties.links.azurePortal | project tenantId, subscriptionId, resourceId, recommendationName, recommendationId, recommendationState, recommendationSeverity, description, remediationDescription, assessmentType, policyDefinitionId, implementationEffort, userImpact, category, threats, source, portalLink"

Elencare i risultati della valutazione della vulnerabilità qualys

Restituisce tutte le vulnerabilità rilevate nelle macchine virtuali in cui è installato un agente Qualys.

SecurityResources
| where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments'
| where * contains 'vulnerabilities in your virtual machines'
| summarize by assessmentKey=name //the ID of the assessment
| join kind=inner (
	securityresources
	| where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments/subassessments'
	| extend assessmentKey = extract('.*assessments/(.+?)/.*',1,  id)
) on assessmentKey
| project assessmentKey, subassessmentKey=name, id, parse_json(properties), resourceGroup, subscriptionId, tenantId
| extend description = properties.description,
	displayName = properties.displayName,
	resourceId = properties.resourceDetails.id,
	resourceSource = properties.resourceDetails.source,
	category = properties.category,
	severity = properties.status.severity,
	code = properties.status.code,
	timeGenerated = properties.timeGenerated,
	remediation = properties.remediation,
	impact = properties.impact,
	vulnId = properties.id,
	additionalData = properties.additionalData

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments' | where * contains 'vulnerabilities in your virtual machines' | summarize by assessmentKey=name //the ID of the assessment | join kind=inner ( securityresources | where type == 'microsoft.security/assessments/subassessments' | extend assessmentKey = extract('.*assessments/(.+?)/.*',1, id) ) on assessmentKey | project assessmentKey, subassessmentKey=name, id, parse_json(properties), resourceGroup, subscriptionId, tenantId | extend description = properties.description, displayName = properties.displayName, resourceId = properties.resourceDetails.id, resourceSource = properties.resourceDetails.source, category = properties.category, severity = properties.status.severity, code = properties.status.code, timeGenerated = properties.timeGenerated, remediation = properties.remediation, impact = properties.impact, vulnId = properties.id, additionalData = properties.additionalData"

Stato di valutazione della conformità alle normative

Restituisce lo stato di valutazione della conformità alle normative in base allo standard e al controllo di conformità.

SecurityResources
| where type == 'microsoft.security/regulatorycompliancestandards/regulatorycompliancecontrols/regulatorycomplianceassessments'
| extend assessmentName=properties.description,
	complianceStandard=extract(@'/regulatoryComplianceStandards/(.+)/regulatoryComplianceControls',1,id),
	complianceControl=extract(@'/regulatoryComplianceControls/(.+)/regulatoryComplianceAssessments',1,id),
	skippedResources=properties.skippedResources,
	passedResources=properties.passedResources,
	failedResources=properties.failedResources,
	state=properties.state
| project tenantId, subscriptionId, id, complianceStandard, complianceControl, assessmentName, state, skippedResources, passedResources, failedResources

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type == 'microsoft.security/regulatorycompliancestandards/regulatorycompliancecontrols/regulatorycomplianceassessments' | extend assessmentName=properties.description, complianceStandard=extract(@'/regulatoryComplianceStandards/(.+)/regulatoryComplianceControls',1,id), complianceControl=extract(@'/regulatoryComplianceControls/(.+)/regulatoryComplianceAssessments',1,id), skippedResources=properties.skippedResources, passedResources=properties.passedResources, failedResources=properties.failedResources, state=properties.state | project tenantId, subscriptionId, id, complianceStandard, complianceControl, assessmentName, state, skippedResources, passedResources, failedResources"

Stato di conformità alle normative per standard di conformità

Restituisce lo stato di conformità alle normative in base allo standard di conformità per ogni sottoscrizione.

SecurityResources
| where type == 'microsoft.security/regulatorycompliancestandards'
| extend complianceStandard=name,
	state=properties.state,
	passedControls=properties.passedControls,
	failedControls=properties.failedControls,
	skippedControls=properties.skippedControls,
	unsupportedControls=properties.unsupportedControls
| project tenantId, subscriptionId, complianceStandard, state, passedControls, failedControls, skippedControls, unsupportedControls

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type == 'microsoft.security/regulatorycompliancestandards' | extend complianceStandard=name, state=properties.state, passedControls=properties.passedControls, failedControls=properties.failedControls, skippedControls=properties.skippedControls, unsupportedControls=properties.unsupportedControls | project tenantId, subscriptionId, complianceStandard, state, passedControls, failedControls, skippedControls, unsupportedControls"

Punteggio di sicurezza per gruppo di gestione

Restituisce il punteggio di sicurezza per ogni gruppo di gestione.

SecurityResources
| where type == 'microsoft.security/securescores'
| project subscriptionId,
	subscriptionTotal = iff(properties.score.max == 0, 0.00, round(tolong(properties.weight) * todouble(properties.score.current)/tolong(properties.score.max),2)),
	weight = tolong(iff(properties.weight == 0, 1, properties.weight))
| join kind=leftouter (
	ResourceContainers
	| where type == 'microsoft.resources/subscriptions' and properties.state == 'Enabled'
	| project subscriptionId, mgChain=properties.managementGroupAncestorsChain )
	on subscriptionId
| mv-expand mg=mgChain
| summarize sumSubs = sum(subscriptionTotal), sumWeight = sum(weight), resultsNum = count() by tostring(mg.displayName), mgId = tostring(mg.name)
| extend secureScore = iff(tolong(resultsNum) == 0, 404.00, round(sumSubs/sumWeight*100,2))
| project mgName=mg_displayName, mgId, sumSubs, sumWeight, resultsNum, secureScore
| order by mgName asc

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type == 'microsoft.security/securescores' | project subscriptionId, subscriptionTotal = iff(properties.score.max == 0, 0.00, round(tolong(properties.weight) * todouble(properties.score.current)/tolong(properties.score.max),2)), weight = tolong(iff(properties.weight == 0, 1, properties.weight)) | join kind=leftouter ( ResourceContainers | where type == 'microsoft.resources/subscriptions' and properties.state == 'Enabled' | project subscriptionId, mgChain=properties.managementGroupAncestorsChain ) on subscriptionId | mv-expand mg=mgChain | summarize sumSubs = sum(subscriptionTotal), sumWeight = sum(weight), resultsNum = count() by tostring(mg.displayName), mgId = tostring(mg.name) | extend secureScore = iff(tolong(resultsNum) == 0, 404.00, round(sumSubs/sumWeight*100,2)) | project mgName=mg_displayName, mgId, sumSubs, sumWeight, resultsNum, secureScore | order by mgName asc"

Punteggio di sicurezza per sottoscrizione

Restituisce il punteggio di sicurezza per ogni sottoscrizione.

SecurityResources
| where type == 'microsoft.security/securescores'
| extend percentageScore=properties.score.percentage,
	currentScore=properties.score.current,
	maxScore=properties.score.max,
	weight=properties.weight
| project tenantId, subscriptionId, percentageScore, currentScore, maxScore, weight

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type == 'microsoft.security/securescores' | extend percentageScore=properties.score.percentage, currentScore=properties.score.current, maxScore=properties.score.max, weight=properties.weight | project tenantId, subscriptionId, percentageScore, currentScore, maxScore, weight"

Visualizzare Defender per il cloud piano tariffario per sottoscrizione

Restituisce Defender per il cloud piano tariffario piano tariffario per sottoscrizione.

SecurityResources
| where type == 'microsoft.security/pricings'
| project Subscription= subscriptionId, Azure_Defender_plan= name, Status= properties.pricingTier

az graph query -q "SecurityResources | where type == 'microsoft.security/pricings' | project Subscription= subscriptionId, Azure_Defender_plan= name, Status= properties.pricingTier"

Passaggi successivi