EventArgs Classe

  • Riferimento

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:
System
Assembly:
System.Runtime.dll
Assembly:
mscorlib.dll
Assembly:
netstandard.dll
Source:
EventArgs.cs
Source:
EventArgs.cs
Source:
EventArgs.cs

Rappresenta la classe base per le classi che contengono dati eventi e fornisce un valore da usare per gli eventi che non includono dati eventi.

public ref class EventArgs
public class EventArgs
[System.Serializable]
public class EventArgs
[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public class EventArgs
type EventArgs = class
[<System.Serializable>]
type EventArgs = class
[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type EventArgs = class
Public Class EventArgs
Ereditarietà
Object
EventArgs
Derivato
Attributi
SerializableAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

Esempio

Nell'esempio EventArgs seguente viene illustrata una classe di dati evento personalizzata denominata ThresholdReachedEventArgs che deriva dalla classe . Un'istanza della classe di dati dell'evento viene passata al gestore eventi per l'evento ThresholdReached .

using namespace System;

public ref class ThresholdReachedEventArgs : public EventArgs
{
   public:
      property int Threshold;
      property DateTime TimeReached;
};

public ref class Counter
{
   private:
      int threshold;
      int total;

   public:
      Counter() {};

      Counter(int passedThreshold)
      {
         threshold = passedThreshold;
      }

      void Add(int x)
      {
          total += x;
          if (total >= threshold) {
             ThresholdReachedEventArgs^ args = gcnew ThresholdReachedEventArgs();
             args->Threshold = threshold;
             args->TimeReached = DateTime::Now;
             OnThresholdReached(args);
          }
      }

      event EventHandler<ThresholdReachedEventArgs^>^ ThresholdReached;

   protected:
      virtual void OnThresholdReached(ThresholdReachedEventArgs^ e)
      {
         ThresholdReached(this, e);
      }
};

public ref class SampleHandler
{
   public:
      static void c_ThresholdReached(Object^ sender, ThresholdReachedEventArgs^ e)
      {
         Console::WriteLine("The threshold of {0} was reached at {1}.",
                            e->Threshold,  e->TimeReached);
         Environment::Exit(0);
      }
};

void main()
{
   Counter^ c = gcnew Counter((gcnew Random())->Next(10));
   c->ThresholdReached += gcnew EventHandler<ThresholdReachedEventArgs^>(SampleHandler::c_ThresholdReached);

   Console::WriteLine("press 'a' key to increase total");
   while (Console::ReadKey(true).KeyChar == 'a') {
      Console::WriteLine("adding one");
      c->Add(1);
   }
}

using System;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Counter c = new Counter(new Random().Next(10));
            c.ThresholdReached += c_ThresholdReached;

            Console.WriteLine("press 'a' key to increase total");
            while (Console.ReadKey(true).KeyChar == 'a')
            {
                Console.WriteLine("adding one");
                c.Add(1);
            }
        }

        static void c_ThresholdReached(object sender, ThresholdReachedEventArgs e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("The threshold of {0} was reached at {1}.", e.Threshold,  e.TimeReached);
            Environment.Exit(0);
        }
    }

    class Counter
    {
        private int threshold;
        private int total;

        public Counter(int passedThreshold)
        {
            threshold = passedThreshold;
        }

        public void Add(int x)
        {
            total += x;
            if (total >= threshold)
            {
                ThresholdReachedEventArgs args = new ThresholdReachedEventArgs();
                args.Threshold = threshold;
                args.TimeReached = DateTime.Now;
                OnThresholdReached(args);
            }
        }

        protected virtual void OnThresholdReached(ThresholdReachedEventArgs e)
        {
            EventHandler<ThresholdReachedEventArgs> handler = ThresholdReached;
            if (handler != null)
            {
                handler(this, e);
            }
        }

        public event EventHandler<ThresholdReachedEventArgs> ThresholdReached;
    }

    public class ThresholdReachedEventArgs : EventArgs
    {
        public int Threshold { get; set; }
        public DateTime TimeReached { get; set; }
    }
}

open System

type ThresholdReachedEventArgs(threshold, timeReached) =
    inherit EventArgs()
    member _.Threshold = threshold
    member _.TimeReached = timeReached

type Counter(threshold) =
    let mutable total = 0

    let thresholdReached = Event<_>()

    member this.Add(x) =
        total <- total + x
        if total >= threshold then
            let args = ThresholdReachedEventArgs(threshold, DateTime.Now)
            thresholdReached.Trigger(this, args)

    [<CLIEvent>]
    member _.ThresholdReached = thresholdReached.Publish

let c_ThresholdReached(sender, e: ThresholdReachedEventArgs) =
    printfn $"The threshold of {e.Threshold} was reached at {e.TimeReached}."
    exit 0

let c = Counter(Random().Next 10)
c.ThresholdReached.Add c_ThresholdReached

printfn "press 'a' key to increase total"
while Console.ReadKey(true).KeyChar = 'a' do
    printfn "adding one"
    c.Add 1

Module Module1

    Sub Main()
        Dim c As Counter = New Counter(New Random().Next(10))
        AddHandler c.ThresholdReached, AddressOf c_ThresholdReached

        Console.WriteLine("press 'a' key to increase total")
        While Console.ReadKey(True).KeyChar = "a"
            Console.WriteLine("adding one")
            c.Add(1)
        End While
    End Sub

    Sub c_ThresholdReached(sender As Object, e As ThresholdReachedEventArgs)
        Console.WriteLine("The threshold of {0} was reached at {1}.", e.Threshold, e.TimeReached)
        Environment.Exit(0)
    End Sub
End Module

Class Counter
    Private threshold As Integer
    Private total As Integer

    Public Sub New(passedThreshold As Integer)
        threshold = passedThreshold
    End Sub

    Public Sub Add(x As Integer)
        total = total + x
        If (total >= threshold) Then
            Dim args As ThresholdReachedEventArgs = New ThresholdReachedEventArgs()
            args.Threshold = threshold
            args.TimeReached = DateTime.Now
            OnThresholdReached(args)
        End If
    End Sub

    Protected Overridable Sub OnThresholdReached(e As ThresholdReachedEventArgs)
        RaiseEvent ThresholdReached(Me, e)
    End Sub

    Public Event ThresholdReached As EventHandler(Of ThresholdReachedEventArgs)
End Class

Class ThresholdReachedEventArgs
    Inherits EventArgs

    Public Property Threshold As Integer
    Public Property TimeReached As DateTime
End Class

Commenti

Questa classe funge da classe di base per tutte le classi che rappresentano i dati degli eventi. Ad esempio, la System.AssemblyLoadEventArgs classe deriva da EventArgs e viene usata per contenere i dati per gli eventi di caricamento dell'assembly. Per creare una classe di dati di evento personalizzata, creare una classe che deriva dalla EventArgs classe e fornire le proprietà per archiviare i dati necessari. Il nome della classe di dati di evento personalizzata deve terminare con EventArgs.

Per passare un oggetto che non contiene dati, usare il Empty campo .

Per altre informazioni sugli eventi, vedere l'articolo Gestione e generazione di eventi .

Costruttori

EventArgs()

Inizializza una nuova istanza della classe EventArgs.

Campi

Empty

Fornisce un valore da utilizzare con eventi che non dispongono di dati.

Metodi

Equals(Object)

Determina se l'oggetto specificato è uguale all'oggetto corrente.

(Ereditato da Object)
GetHashCode()

Funge da funzione hash predefinita.

(Ereditato da Object)
GetType()

Ottiene l'oggetto Type dell'istanza corrente.

(Ereditato da Object)
MemberwiseClone()

Crea una copia superficiale dell'oggetto Object corrente.

(Ereditato da Object)
ToString()

Restituisce una stringa che rappresenta l'oggetto corrente.

(Ereditato da Object)

Si applica a

Vedi anche