GregorianCalendarTypes Enumerazione

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:

System.Globalization

Assembly:

System.Runtime.dll

Definisce le diverse versioni in lingua del calendario gregoriano.

public enum class GregorianCalendarTypes

public enum GregorianCalendarTypes

type GregorianCalendarTypes = 

Public Enum GregorianCalendarTypes

Ereditarietà

Object

ValueType

Enum

GregorianCalendarTypes

Campi

Arabic	10	Fa riferimento alla versione araba del calendario gregoriano.
Localized	1	Fa riferimento alla versione localizzata del calendario gregoriano, in base alla lingua della classe CultureInfo che utilizza la classe DateTimeFormatInfo.
MiddleEastFrench	9	Fa riferimento alla versione francese mediorientale del calendario gregoriano.
TransliteratedEnglish	11	Fa riferimento alla versione inglese traslitterata del calendario gregoriano.
TransliteratedFrench	12	Fa riferimento alla versione francese traslitterata del calendario gregoriano.
USEnglish	2	Fa riferimento alla versione inglese americano del calendario gregoriano.

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato come determinare la versione del linguaggio GregorianCalendar supportata dalle impostazioni cultura.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
using namespace System::Collections;
int main()
{
   
   // Calendar* myOptCals[] = new CultureInfo(S"ar-SA") -> OptionalCalendars;
   CultureInfo^ MyCI = gcnew CultureInfo( "ar-SA" );
   array<Calendar^>^myOptCals = MyCI->OptionalCalendars;
   
   // Checks which ones are GregorianCalendar then determines the GregorianCalendar version.
   Console::WriteLine( "The ar-SA culture supports the following calendars:" );
   IEnumerator^ myEnum = myOptCals->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      Calendar^ cal = safe_cast<Calendar^>(myEnum->Current);
      if ( cal->GetType() == GregorianCalendar::typeid )
      {
         GregorianCalendar^ myGreCal = dynamic_cast<GregorianCalendar^>(cal);
         GregorianCalendarTypes calType = myGreCal->CalendarType;
         Console::WriteLine( " {0} ( {1})", cal, calType );
      }
      else
            Console::WriteLine( " {0}", cal );
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

The ar-SA culture supports the following calendars:
 System.Globalization.HijriCalendar
 System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar ( USEnglish)
 System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar ( MiddleEastFrench)
 System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar ( Arabic)
 System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar ( Localized)
 System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar ( TransliteratedFrench)

*/

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesCultureInfo  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Gets the calendars supported by the ar-SA culture.
      Calendar[] myOptCals = new CultureInfo("ar-SA").OptionalCalendars;

      // Checks which ones are GregorianCalendar then determines the GregorianCalendar version.
      Console.WriteLine( "The ar-SA culture supports the following calendars:" );
      foreach ( Calendar cal in myOptCals )  {
         if ( cal.GetType() == typeof( GregorianCalendar ) )  {
            GregorianCalendar myGreCal = (GregorianCalendar) cal;
            GregorianCalendarTypes calType = myGreCal.CalendarType;
            Console.WriteLine( "   {0} ({1})", cal, calType );
         }
         else  {
            Console.WriteLine( "   {0}", cal );
         }
      }
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

The ar-SA culture supports the following calendars:
   System.Globalization.HijriCalendar
   System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar (USEnglish)
   System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar (MiddleEastFrench)
   System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar (Arabic)
   System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar (Localized)
   System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar (TransliteratedFrench)

*/

Imports System.Globalization

Public Class SamplesCultureInfo

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Gets the calendars supported by the ar-SA culture.
      Dim myOptCals As Calendar() = New CultureInfo("ar-SA").OptionalCalendars

      ' Checks which ones are GregorianCalendar then determines the GregorianCalendar version.
      Console.WriteLine("The ar-SA culture supports the following calendars:")
      Dim cal As Calendar
      For Each cal In  myOptCals
         If cal.GetType() Is GetType(GregorianCalendar)  Then
            Dim myGreCal As GregorianCalendar = CType(cal, GregorianCalendar)
            Dim calType As GregorianCalendarTypes = myGreCal.CalendarType
            Console.WriteLine("   {0} ({1})", cal, calType)
         Else
            Console.WriteLine("   {0}", cal)
         End If
      Next cal

   End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.
'
'The ar-SA culture supports the following calendars:
'   System.Globalization.HijriCalendar
'   System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar (USEnglish)
'   System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar (MiddleEastFrench)
'   System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar (Arabic)
'   System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar (Localized)
'   System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar (TransliteratedFrench)

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene stampato un DateTime oggetto utilizzando un GregorianCalendar oggetto localizzato.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes three different CultureInfo.
   CultureInfo^ myCIdeDE = gcnew CultureInfo( "de-DE",false );
   CultureInfo^ myCIenUS = gcnew CultureInfo( "en-US",false );
   CultureInfo^ myCIfrFR = gcnew CultureInfo( "fr-FR",false );
   CultureInfo^ myCIruRU = gcnew CultureInfo( "ru-RU",false );
   
   // Creates a Localized GregorianCalendar.
   // GregorianCalendarTypes::Localized is the default when using the GregorianCalendar constructor with->Item[Out] parameters.
   Calendar^ myCal = gcnew GregorianCalendar;
   
   // Sets the DateTimeFormatInfo::Calendar property to a Localized GregorianCalendar.
   // Localized GregorianCalendar is the default calendar for de-DE, en-US, and fr-FR,
   myCIruRU->DateTimeFormat->Calendar = myCal;
   
   // Creates a DateTime.
   DateTime myDT = DateTime(2002,1,3,13,30,45);
   
   // Displays the DateTime.
   Console::WriteLine( "de-DE: {0}", myDT.ToString( "F", myCIdeDE ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "en-US: {0}", myDT.ToString( "F", myCIenUS ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "fr-FR: {0}", myDT.ToString( "F", myCIfrFR ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "ru-RU: {0}", myDT.ToString( "F", myCIruRU ) );
}

/*
The example displays the following output:
   de-DE: Donnerstag, 3. Januar 2002 13:30:45
   en-US: Thursday, January 03, 2002 1:30:45 PM
   fr-FR: jeudi 3 janvier 2002 13:30:45
   ru-RU: 3 января 2002 г. 13:30:45
*/

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesGregorianCalendar  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes four different CultureInfo objects.
      CultureInfo myCIdeDE = new CultureInfo("de-DE", false);
      CultureInfo myCIenUS = new CultureInfo("en-US", false);
      CultureInfo myCIfrFR = new CultureInfo("fr-FR", false);
      CultureInfo myCIruRU = new CultureInfo("ru-RU", false);

      // Creates a Localized GregorianCalendar.
      // GregorianCalendarTypes.Localized is the default when using the GregorianCalendar constructor without parameters.
      Calendar myCal = new GregorianCalendar();

      // Sets the DateTimeFormatInfo.Calendar property to a Localized GregorianCalendar.
      // Localized GregorianCalendar is the default calendar for de-DE, en-US, and fr-FR,
      myCIruRU.DateTimeFormat.Calendar = myCal;

      // Creates a DateTime.
      DateTime myDT = new DateTime( 2002, 1, 3, 13, 30, 45 );

      // Displays the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine( "de-DE: {0}", myDT.ToString( "F", myCIdeDE ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "en-US: {0}", myDT.ToString( "F", myCIenUS ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "fr-FR: {0}", myDT.ToString( "F", myCIfrFR ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "ru-RU: {0}", myDT.ToString( "F", myCIruRU ) );
   }
}
/*
The example displays the following output:
   de-DE: Donnerstag, 3. Januar 2002 13:30:45
   en-US: Thursday, January 03, 2002 1:30:45 PM
   fr-FR: jeudi 3 janvier 2002 13:30:45
   ru-RU: 3 января 2002 г. 13:30:45
*/

Imports System.Globalization

Public Class SamplesGregorianCalendar

   Public Shared Sub Main()
      ' Creates and initializes three different CultureInfo.
      Dim myCIdeDE As New CultureInfo("de-DE", False)
      Dim myCIenUS As New CultureInfo("en-US", False)
      Dim myCIfrFR As New CultureInfo("fr-FR", False)
      Dim myCIruRU As New CultureInfo("ru-RU", False)

      ' Creates a Localized GregorianCalendar.
      ' GregorianCalendarTypes.Localized is the default when using the GregorianCalendar constructor without parameters.
      Dim myCal = New GregorianCalendar()

      ' Sets the DateTimeFormatInfo.Calendar property to a Localized GregorianCalendar.
      ' Localized GregorianCalendar is the default calendar for de-DE, en-US, and fr-FR,
      myCIruRU.DateTimeFormat.Calendar = myCal

      ' Creates a DateTime.
      Dim myDT As New DateTime(2002, 1, 3, 13, 30, 45)

      ' Displays the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine("de-DE: {0}", myDT.ToString("F", myCIdeDE))
      Console.WriteLine("en-US: {0}", myDT.ToString("F", myCIenUS))
      Console.WriteLine("fr-FR: {0}", myDT.ToString("F", myCIfrFR))
      Console.WriteLine("ru-RU: {0}", myDT.ToString("F", myCIruRU))
   End Sub
End Class
' This example displays the following output:
'    de-DE: Donnerstag, 3. Januar 2002 13:30:45
'    en-US: Thursday, January 03, 2002 1:30:45 PM
'    fr-FR: jeudi 3 janvier 2002 13:30:45
'    ru-RU: 3 января 2002 г. 13:30:45

Commenti

I modelli di data e ora associati a GregorianCalendar variano a seconda della lingua. Se l'oggetto GregorianCalendar è selezionato in DateTimeFormatInfo.Calendar, GregorianCalendarTypes può essere usato per specificare i modelli di data e ora da usare in tale DateTimeFormatInfooggetto .

Per le impostazioni cultura arabe sono disponibili più versioni della lingua del calendario gregoriano. Ad esempio, è possibile usare la versione francese di GregorianCalendar usando il MiddleEastFrench valore .

Impostazioni cultura che supportano GregorianCalendarTypes potrebbero non supportare tutte le versioni del linguaggio di GregorianCalendar. Le CultureInfo.Calendar proprietà e CultureInfo.OptionalCalendars specificano i calendari supportati da tali impostazioni cultura. Se GregorianCalendar è supportato, GregorianCalendar.CalendarType è possibile usare per determinare quali versioni della lingua di GregorianCalendar sono supportate.