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Tuple<T1>.IStructuralEquatable.Equals(Object, IEqualityComparer) Metodo

Definizione

Restituisce un valore che indica se l'oggetto Tuple<T1> corrente è uguale a un oggetto specificato in base a un metodo di confronto specificato.

 virtual bool System.Collections.IStructuralEquatable.Equals(System::Object ^ other, System::Collections::IEqualityComparer ^ comparer) = System::Collections::IStructuralEquatable::Equals;
bool IStructuralEquatable.Equals (object other, System.Collections.IEqualityComparer comparer);
abstract member System.Collections.IStructuralEquatable.Equals : obj * System.Collections.IEqualityComparer -> bool
override this.System.Collections.IStructuralEquatable.Equals : obj * System.Collections.IEqualityComparer -> bool
Function Equals (other As Object, comparer As IEqualityComparer) As Boolean Implements IStructuralEquatable.Equals

Parametri

other
Object

Oggetto da confrontare con questa istanza.

comparer
IEqualityComparer

Oggetto che definisce il metodo da usare per valutare se i due oggetti sono uguali.

Restituisce

Boolean

true se l'istanza corrente è uguale all'oggetto specificato; in caso contrario, false.

Implementazioni

Esempio

Nell'esempio seguente viene definita un'implementazione IEqualityComparer che considera uguali due valori a virgola mobile se sono approssimativamente uguali l'uno all'altro, ovvero se un valore è compreso nell'01% dell'altro.

using System;
using System.Collections;

public class Tuple1Comparer : IEqualityComparer
{
   new public bool Equals(object x, object y)
   {
      // Check if x is a floating point type. If x is, then y is.
      if (x is double | x is float)
      {   
         // Convert to Double values.
         double dblX = (double) x;
         double dblY = (double) y;
         if (Double.IsNaN(dblX) | Double.IsInfinity(dblX) |
             Double.IsNaN(dblY) | Double.IsInfinity(dblY)) 
            return dblX.Equals(dblY);   
         else
            return Math.Abs(dblX - dblY) <= dblX * .0001;
      }
      else
      {
         return x.Equals(y);
      }
   }
   
   public int GetHashCode(object obj)
   {
      return obj.GetHashCode();
   }
}

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      var doubleTuple1 = Tuple.Create(12.3455);

      var doubleTuple2 = Tuple.Create(16.8912);
      var doubleTuple3 = Tuple.Create(12.3449599);

      // Compare first tuple with a Tuple<double> with a different value.
      TestEquality(doubleTuple1, doubleTuple2);
      //Compare first tuple with a Tuple<double> with the same value.
      TestEquality(doubleTuple1, doubleTuple3);
   }

   private static void TestEquality(Tuple<double> tuple, object obj)
   {
      Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}: {2}", tuple.ToString(),
                                             obj.ToString(),
                                             ((IStructuralEquatable)tuple).Equals(obj, new Tuple1Comparer()));
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       (12.3455) = (16.8912): False
//       (12.3455) = (12.3449599): True
open System
open System.Collections

type Tuple1Comparer() =
    interface IEqualityComparer with
        member _.Equals(x: obj, y: obj) =
            match x with
            | :? double as dblX -> 
                // Convert to Double values.
                let dblY = y :?> double
                if Double.IsNaN dblX || Double.IsInfinity dblX ||
                    Double.IsNaN dblY || Double.IsInfinity dblY then
                    dblX.Equals dblY
                else
                    abs (dblX - dblY) <= dblX * 0.0001
            | _ ->
                x.Equals y
                
        member _.GetHashCode(obj: obj) =
            obj.GetHashCode()

let testEquality (tuple: Tuple<double>) (obj: obj) =
    printfn $"{tuple} = {obj}: {(tuple :> IStructuralEquatable).Equals(obj, Tuple1Comparer())}"

let doubleTuple1 = Tuple.Create 12.3455
let doubleTuple2 = Tuple.Create 16.8912
let doubleTuple3 = Tuple.Create 12.3449599

// Compare first tuple with a Tuple<double> with a different value.
testEquality doubleTuple1 doubleTuple2
//Compare first tuple with a Tuple<double> with the same value.
testEquality doubleTuple1 doubleTuple3

// The example displays the following output:
//       (12.3455) = (16.8912): False
//       (12.3455) = (12.3449599): True
Imports System.Collections

Public Class Tuple1Comparer : Implements IEqualityComparer
   Public Overloads Function Equals(x As Object, y As Object) As Boolean _
                   Implements IEqualityComparer.Equals
      ' Check if x is a floating point type. If x is, then y is.
      If TypeOf x Is Double Or TypeOf x Is Single Then   
         ' Convert to Double values.
         Dim dblX As Double = CDbl(x)
         Dim dblY As Double = CDbl(y)
         If Double.IsNan(dblX) Or Double.IsInfinity(dblX) Or _
            Double.IsNan(dblY) Or Double.IsInfinity(dblY) Then
            Return dblX.Equals(dblY)   
         Else
            Return Math.Abs(dblX - dblY) <= dblY * .0001
         End If
      Else
         Return x.Equals(y)
      End If                    
   End Function
   
   Public Overloads Function GetHashCode(obj As Object) As Integer _
                   Implements IEqualityComparer.GetHashCode
      Return obj.GetHashCode()
   End Function
End Class

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim doubleTuple1 = Tuple.Create(12.3455)

      Dim doubleTuple2 = Tuple.Create(16.8912)
      Dim doubleTuple3 = Tuple.Create(12.3449599)

      ' Compare first tuple with a Tuple(Of Double) with a different value.
      TestEquality(doubleTuple1, doubleTuple2)
      ' Compare first tuple with a Tuple(Of Double) with the same value.
      TestEquality(doubleTuple1, doubleTuple3)
   End Sub

   Private Sub TestEquality(tuple As Tuple(Of Double), obj As Object)
      Try
         Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}: {2}", tuple.ToString(),
                                             obj.ToString,
                                             DirectCAst(tuple, IStructuralEquatable).Equals(obj, New Tuple1Comparer()))
      
      Catch e As ArgumentException
         If obj.GetType.IsGenericType Then 
            If obj.GetType().Name = "Tuple`1" Then 
               Console.WriteLine("Cannot compare a Tuple(Of {0}) with a Tuple(Of {1}).", 
                              tuple.Item1.GetType().Name, obj.Item1.GetType().Name)
            Else
               Console.WriteLine("Cannot compare a {0} with a {1}.", tuple.GetType().Name, 
                                                                     obj.GetType().Name)
            End If
         Else
            Console.WriteLine("Cannot compare a {0} with a {1}.", tuple.GetType().Name,
                                                                  obj.GetType().Name)
         End If
      End Try
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'       (12.3455) = (16.8912): False
'       (12.3455) = (12.3449599): True

Commenti

Questo membro è un’implementazione esplicita di un membro di interfaccia. Può essere utilizzato solo quando si esegue il cast dell'istanza Tuple<T1> a un'interfaccia IStructuralEquatable.

L'implementazione IEqualityComparer.Equals viene chiamata solo se other non nullè e se può essere eseguito correttamente il cast (in C#) o la conversione (in Visual Basic) in un Tuple<T1> oggetto il cui singolo componente è dello stesso tipo dell'istanza corrente. Il metodo viene passato al Item1 componente dell'istanza corrente e al Item1 componente dell'oggetto Tuple<T1> rappresentato dal other parametro .

Si applica a

Vedi anche