LayoutEventArgs Classe

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:

System.Windows.Forms

Assembly:

System.Windows.Forms.dll

Fornisce dati per l'evento Layout. La classe non può essere ereditata.

public ref class LayoutEventArgs sealed : EventArgs

public sealed class LayoutEventArgs : EventArgs

type LayoutEventArgs = class
    inherit EventArgs

Public NotInheritable Class LayoutEventArgs
Inherits EventArgs

Ereditarietà

Object

EventArgs

LayoutEventArgs

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice riportato di seguito vengono utilizzate le AffectedProperty proprietà e AffectedControl come LayoutEventHandler argomenti per coordinare le dimensioni di un form di Windows e i relativi controlli con varie modifiche alle proprietà apportate sia al form di Windows che ai controlli.

public ref class Form1: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
private:
   System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox1;
   System::Windows::Forms::Label ^ label1;
   System::Windows::Forms::Button^ layoutButton;
   System::ComponentModel::Container^ components;

public:
   Form1()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
   }

protected:
   ~Form1()
   {
      if ( components != nullptr )
      {
         delete components;
      }
   }

private:
   void InitializeComponent()
   {
      this->layoutButton = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
      this->textBox1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox;
      this->label1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label;
      this->SuspendLayout();

      // 
      // layoutButton
      // 
      this->layoutButton->Anchor = System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Bottom;
      this->layoutButton->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 72, 88 );
      this->layoutButton->Name = "layoutButton";
      this->layoutButton->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 150, 23 );
      this->layoutButton->TabIndex = 0;
      this->layoutButton->Text = "Hello";

      // 
      // textBox1
      // 
      this->textBox1->Anchor = static_cast<System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles>(System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Top | System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Left | System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Right);
      this->textBox1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 24, 40 );
      this->textBox1->Name = "textBox1";
      this->textBox1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 248, 20 );
      this->textBox1->TabIndex = 1;
      this->textBox1->Text = "Hello";
      this->textBox1->TextChanged += gcnew System::EventHandler( this, &Form1::textBox1_TextChanged );

      // 
      // label1
      // 
      this->label1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 24, 16 );
      this->label1->Name = "label1";
      this->label1->TabIndex = 2;
      this->label1->Text = "Button's Text:";

      // 
      // Form1
      // 
      this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 129 );
      array<System::Windows::Forms::Control^>^temp0 = {this->label1,this->textBox1,this->layoutButton};
      this->Controls->AddRange( temp0 );
      this->Name = "Form1";
      this->Text = "Layout Sample";
      this->Layout += gcnew System::Windows::Forms::LayoutEventHandler( this, &Form1::Form1_Layout );
      this->ResumeLayout( false );
   }

   // This method ensures that the form's width is the preferred size of 300 pixels
   // or the size of the button plus 50 pixels, whichever amount is less.
   void Form1_Layout( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::LayoutEventArgs^ e )
   {
      // This event is raised once at startup with the AffectedControl
      // and AffectedProperty properties on the LayoutEventArgs as null. 
      // The event provides size preferences for that case.
      if ( (e->AffectedControl != nullptr) && (e->AffectedProperty != nullptr) )
      {
         // Ensure that the affected property is the Bounds property
         // of the form.
         if ( e->AffectedProperty->ToString()->Equals( "Bounds" ) )
         {
            // If layoutButton's width plus a padding of 50 pixels is greater than the preferred 
            // size of 300 pixels, increase the form's width.
            if ( (this->layoutButton->Width + 50) > 300 )
            {
               this->Width = this->layoutButton->Width + 50;
            }
            // If not, keep the form's width at 300 pixels.
            else
            {
               this->Width = 300;
            }

            // Center layoutButton on the form.
            this->layoutButton->Left = (this->ClientSize.Width - this->layoutButton->Width) / 2;
         }
      }
   }

   // This method sets the Text property of layoutButton to the Text property
   // of textBox1.  If the new text plus a padding of 20 pixels is larger than 
   // the preferred size of 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's Width property.
   void textBox1_TextChanged( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      // Set the Text property of layoutButton.
      this->layoutButton->Text = this->textBox1->Text;

      // Get the width of the text using the proper font.
      int textWidth = (int)this->CreateGraphics()->MeasureString( layoutButton->Text, layoutButton->Font ).Width;

      // If the width of the text plus a padding of 20 pixels is greater than the preferred size of
      // 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's width.
      if ( (textWidth + 20) > 150 )
      {
         // Setting the size property on any control raises 
         // the Layout event for its container.
         this->layoutButton->Width = textWidth + 20;
      }
      // If not, keep layoutButton's width at 150 pixels.
      else
      {
         this->layoutButton->Width = 150;
      }
   }
};

[STAThread]
int main()
{
   Application::Run( gcnew Form1 );
}

public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
   private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
   private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
   private System.Windows.Forms.Button layoutButton;
   private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;

   public Form1()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
   }

   protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
   {
      if( disposing )
      {
         if (components != null) 
         {
            components.Dispose();
         }
      }
      base.Dispose( disposing );
   }

   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
      this.layoutButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
      this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
      this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
      this.SuspendLayout();
      // 
      // layoutButton
      // 
      this.layoutButton.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom;
      this.layoutButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 88);
      this.layoutButton.Name = "layoutButton";
      this.layoutButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(150, 23);
      this.layoutButton.TabIndex = 0;
      this.layoutButton.Text = "Hello";
      // 
      // textBox1
      // 
      this.textBox1.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) 
         | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right);
      this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 40);
      this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
      this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(248, 20);
      this.textBox1.TabIndex = 1;
      this.textBox1.Text = "Hello";
      this.textBox1.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.textBox1_TextChanged);
      // 
      // label1
      // 
      this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 16);
      this.label1.Name = "label1";
      this.label1.TabIndex = 2;
      this.label1.Text = "Button\'s Text:";
      // 
      // Form1
      // 
      this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 129);
      this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {
                                                                   this.label1,
                                                                   this.textBox1,
                                                                   this.layoutButton});
      this.Name = "Form1";
      this.Text = "Layout Sample";
      this.Layout += new System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventHandler(this.Form1_Layout);
      this.ResumeLayout(false);
   }

   [STAThread]
   static void Main() 
   {
      Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   
   // This method ensures that the form's width is the preferred size of 300 pixels
   // or the size of the button plus 50 pixels, whichever amount is less.
   private void Form1_Layout(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs e)
   {
      // This event is raised once at startup with the AffectedControl
      // and AffectedProperty properties on the LayoutEventArgs as null. 
      // The event provides size preferences for that case.
      if ((e.AffectedControl != null) && (e.AffectedProperty != null))
      {
         // Ensure that the affected property is the Bounds property
         // of the form.
         if (e.AffectedProperty.ToString() == "Bounds") 
         {
            // If layoutButton's width plus a padding of 50 pixels is greater than the preferred 
            // size of 300 pixels, increase the form's width.
            if ((this.layoutButton.Width + 50) > 300) 
            {
               this.Width = this.layoutButton.Width + 50;
            }
               // If not, keep the form's width at 300 pixels.
            else 
            {
               this.Width = 300;
            }

            // Center layoutButton on the form.
            this.layoutButton.Left = (this.ClientSize.Width - this.layoutButton.Width) / 2;
         }
      }
   }

   // This method sets the Text property of layoutButton to the Text property
   // of textBox1.  If the new text plus a padding of 20 pixels is larger than 
   // the preferred size of 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's Width property.
   private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
      // Set the Text property of layoutButton.
      this.layoutButton.Text = this.textBox1.Text;
      // Get the width of the text using the proper font.
      int textWidth = (int)this.CreateGraphics().MeasureString(layoutButton.Text, layoutButton.Font).Width;

      // If the width of the text plus a padding of 20 pixels is greater than the preferred size of
      // 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's width.
      if ((textWidth + 20) > 150)
      {
         // Setting the size property on any control raises 
         // the Layout event for its container.
         this.layoutButton.Width = textWidth + 20;
      }
         // If not, keep layoutButton's width at 150 pixels.
      else 
      {
         this.layoutButton.Width = 150;
      }
   }
}

Public Class Form1
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
    Private WithEvents textBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
    Private label1 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
    Private layoutButton As System.Windows.Forms.Button
    Private components As System.ComponentModel.Container = Nothing


    Public Sub New()
        InitializeComponent()
    End Sub

    Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
        If disposing Then
            If (components IsNot Nothing) Then
                components.Dispose()
            End If
        End If
        MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
    End Sub

    Private Sub InitializeComponent()
        Me.layoutButton = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
        Me.textBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox()
        Me.label1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label()
        Me.SuspendLayout()
        ' 
        ' layoutButton
        ' 
        Me.layoutButton.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom
        Me.layoutButton.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(72, 88)
        Me.layoutButton.Name = "layoutButton"
        Me.layoutButton.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(150, 23)
        Me.layoutButton.TabIndex = 0
        Me.layoutButton.Text = "Hello"
        ' 
        ' textBox1
        ' 
        Me.textBox1.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right
        Me.textBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(24, 40)
        Me.textBox1.Name = "textBox1"
        Me.textBox1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(248, 20)
        Me.textBox1.TabIndex = 1
        Me.textBox1.Text = "Hello"
        ' 
        ' label1
        ' 
        Me.label1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(24, 16)
        Me.label1.Name = "label1"
        Me.label1.TabIndex = 2
        Me.label1.Text = "Button's Text:"
        ' 
        ' Form1
        ' 
        Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 129)
        Me.Controls.AddRange(New System.Windows.Forms.Control() {Me.label1, Me.textBox1, Me.layoutButton})
        Me.Name = "Form1"
        Me.Text = "Layout Sample"
        Me.ResumeLayout(False)
    End Sub

   ' This method ensures that the form's width is the preferred size of 300 pixels
   ' or the size of the button plus 50 pixels, whichever amount is less.
    Private Sub Form1_Layout(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Layout
      ' This event is raised once at startup with the AffectedControl
      ' and AffectedProperty properties on the LayoutEventArgs as null. 
      ' The event provides size preferences for that case.
        If (e.AffectedControl IsNot Nothing) And (e.AffectedProperty IsNot Nothing) Then
            ' Ensure that the affected property is the Bounds property
            ' of the form.
            If e.AffectedProperty.ToString() = "Bounds" Then
             ' If layoutButton's width plus a padding of 50 pixels is greater than the preferred 
             ' size of 300 pixels, increase the form's width.
                If Me.layoutButton.Width + 50 > 300 Then
                    Me.Width = Me.layoutButton.Width + 50
                    ' If not, keep the form's width at 300 pixels.
                Else
                    Me.Width = 300
                End If

                ' Center layoutButton on the form.
                Me.layoutButton.Left = (Me.ClientSize.Width - Me.layoutButton.Width) / 2
            End If
        End If
    End Sub

    ' This method sets the Text property of layoutButton to the Text property
    ' of textBox1.  If the new text plus a padding of 20 pixels is larger than 
    ' the preferred size of 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's Width property.
    Private Sub textBox1_TextChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles textBox1.TextChanged
        ' Set the Text property of layoutButton.
        Me.layoutButton.Text = Me.textBox1.Text
        ' Get the width of the text using the proper font.
        Dim textWidth As Integer = CInt(Me.CreateGraphics().MeasureString(layoutButton.Text, layoutButton.Font).Width)

        ' If the width of the text plus a padding of 20 pixels is greater than the preferred size of
        ' 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's width.
        If textWidth + 20 > 150 Then
            ' Setting the size property on any control raises 
            ' the Layout event for its container.
            Me.layoutButton.Width = textWidth + 20
            ' If not, keep layoutButton's width at 150 pixels.
        Else
            Me.layoutButton.Width = 150
        End If
    End Sub
End Class

Commenti

Le modifiche apportate a un controllo, ad esempio il ridimensionamento, la visualizzazione o la disattivazione dei controlli figlio e l'aggiunta o la rimozione di controlli figlio rendono necessario il layout dei controlli figlio da parte di un controllo. Specifica LayoutEventArgs il controllo figlio modificato e la relativa proprietà interessata. Ad esempio, se un controllo è stato reso visibile dopo l'ultima operazione di layout, la Visible proprietà è interessata.

Le AffectedControl proprietà e AffectedProperty vengono impostate null su se non sono stati forniti valori quando è stato chiamato il PerformLayout metodo .

Per ulteriori informazioni sulla gestione degli eventi, consultare gestione e generazione di eventi.

Costruttori

LayoutEventArgs(Control, String)	Inizializza una nuova istanza della classe LayoutEventArgs con il controllo specificato e la proprietà interessata.
LayoutEventArgs(IComponent, String)	Inizializza una nuova istanza della classe LayoutEventArgs con il componente specificato e la proprietà interessata.

Proprietà

AffectedComponent	Ottiene l'oggetto Component interessato dalla modifica del layout.
AffectedControl	Ottiene il controllo figlio interessato dalla modifica.
AffectedProperty	Ottiene la proprietà interessata dalla modifica.

Metodi

Equals(Object)	Determina se l'oggetto specificato è uguale all'oggetto corrente. (Ereditato da Object)
GetHashCode()	Funge da funzione hash predefinita. (Ereditato da Object)
GetType()	Ottiene l'oggetto Type dell'istanza corrente. (Ereditato da Object)
MemberwiseClone()	Crea una copia superficiale dell'oggetto Object corrente. (Ereditato da Object)
ToString()	Restituisce una stringa che rappresenta l'oggetto corrente. (Ereditato da Object)

Vedi anche

• LayoutEventHandler
• AffectedProperty
• AffectedControl
• Layout