WrapPanel

L'ordinamento successivo avviene in sequenza dall'alto verso il basso o da destra a sinistra, a seconda del valore della proprietà Orientation.

I controlli figlio di posizione WrapPanel basati sull'orientamento, l'orientamento orizzontale (impostazione predefinita) controlla le posizioni da sinistra a destra e verticale posizionano i controlli dall'alto verso il basso e una volta raggiunta la larghezza o l'altezza massima, il controllo crea automaticamente riga o colonna in base all'orientamento.

La spaziatura può essere aggiunta automaticamente tra gli elementi usando le proprietà HorizontalSpacing e VerticalSpacing. Quando Orientation è Horizontal, HorizontalSpacing aggiunge una spaziatura orizzontale uniforme tra ogni singolo elemento e VerticalSpacing aggiunge una spaziatura uniforme tra ogni riga di elementi.

Quando Orientation è Vertical, HorizontalSpacing aggiunge spaziatura uniforme tra ogni colonna di elementi e VerticalSpacing aggiunge una spaziatura verticale uniforme tra singoli elementi.

<!--  Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements. The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.  -->
<Page x:Class="PrimitivesExperiment.Samples.WrapPanelSample"
      xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
      xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
      xmlns:attributes="using:CommunityToolkit.Tooling.SampleGen.Attributes"
      xmlns:controls="using:CommunityToolkit.WinUI.Controls"
      xmlns:local="using:PrimitivesExperiment.Samples"
      xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
      xmlns:muxc="using:Microsoft.UI.Xaml.Controls"
      x:Name="ThisSamplePage">

    <Page.Resources>
        <DataTemplate x:Key="PhotoTemplate">
            <Grid Width="{Binding Width}"
                  Height="{Binding Height}"
                  Margin="0">
                <Image HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                       Stretch="UniformToFill">
                    <Image.Source>
                        <BitmapImage DecodePixelHeight="200"
                                     UriSource="{Binding Thumbnail}" />
                    </Image.Source>
                </Image>
                <Border VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
                    <Border.Background>
                        <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0,1">
                            <GradientStop Offset="0" Color="Transparent" />
                            <GradientStop Offset="1" Color="#33000000" />
                        </LinearGradientBrush>
                    </Border.Background>
                    <TextBlock Margin="5,20,5,5"
                               VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
                               Foreground="White"
                               Text="{Binding Category}" />
                </Border>
            </Grid>
        </DataTemplate>
        <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
            <!--  Change those values to change the WrapPanel's children alignment  -->
            <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
            <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
            <Setter Property="Margin" Value="0" />
            <Setter Property="Padding" Value="0" />
            <Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="0" />
            <Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="0" />
        </Style>
    </Page.Resources>

    <Grid>
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
            <RowDefinition Height="*" />
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
                    Spacing="4">
            <Button Click="AddButton_Click"
                    Content="Add random sized image" />
            <Button Click="AddFixedBtn_Click"
                    Content="Add fixed sized image" />
            <Button Click="SwitchBtn_Click"
                    Content="Switch Orientation" />
        </StackPanel>
        <ListView Name="WrapPanelContainer"
                  Grid.Row="1"
                  IsItemClickEnabled="True"
                  ItemClick="ItemControl_ItemClick"
                  ItemTemplate="{StaticResource PhotoTemplate}"
                  ItemsSource="{x:Bind WrapPanelCollection, Mode=OneWay}">
            <ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                    <controls:WrapPanel x:Name="sampleWrapPanel"
                                        Padding="12"
                                        HorizontalSpacing="{Binding HorizontalSpacing, ElementName=ThisSamplePage, Mode=OneWay}"
                                        VerticalSpacing="{Binding VerticalSpacing, ElementName=ThisSamplePage, Mode=OneWay}" />
                </ItemsPanelTemplate>
            </ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
        </ListView>
    </Grid>
</Page>

// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.

using CommunityToolkit.WinUI;

// TODO: Discuss with Uno folks about their own internal WrapPanel implementation.
using WrapPanel = CommunityToolkit.WinUI.Controls.WrapPanel;

namespace PrimitivesExperiment.Samples;

[ToolkitSampleNumericOption("HorizontalSpacing", initial: 5, min: 0, max: 200, step: 1, Title = "Horizontal Spacing")]
[ToolkitSampleNumericOption("VerticalSpacing", initial: 5, min: 0, max: 200, step: 1, Title = "VerticalSpacing")]

[ToolkitSample(id: nameof(WrapPanelSample), "WrapPanel", description: $"A sample for showing how to create and use a {nameof(WrapPanel)}.")]
public sealed partial class WrapPanelSample : Page
{
    private static readonly Random Rand = new Random();
    private ObservableCollection<PhotoDataItemWithDimension> WrapPanelCollection = new();

    public WrapPanelSample()
    {
        this.InitializeComponent();
    }

    private void ItemControl_ItemClick(object sender, ItemClickEventArgs e)
    {
        var item = e.ClickedItem as PhotoDataItemWithDimension;
        if (item == null)
        {
            return;
        }

        WrapPanelCollection.Remove(item);
    }

    private void AddButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        WrapPanelCollection.Add(new PhotoDataItemWithDimension
        {
            Category = "Remove",
            Thumbnail = "ms-appx:///Assets/BigFourSummerHeat.jpg",
            Width = Rand.Next(60, 180),
            Height = Rand.Next(40, 140)
        });
    }

    private void AddFixedBtn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        WrapPanelCollection.Add(new PhotoDataItemWithDimension
        {
            Category = "Remove",
            Thumbnail = "ms-appx:///Assets/BigFourSummerHeat.jpg",
            Width = 150,
            Height = 100
        });
    }

    private void SwitchBtn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (WrapPanelContainer.FindDescendant<WrapPanel>() is WrapPanel sampleWrapPanel)
        {
            if (sampleWrapPanel.Orientation == Orientation.Horizontal)
            {
                sampleWrapPanel.Orientation = Orientation.Vertical;
                ScrollViewer.SetVerticalScrollMode(WrapPanelContainer, ScrollMode.Disabled);
                ScrollViewer.SetVerticalScrollBarVisibility(WrapPanelContainer, ScrollBarVisibility.Disabled);
                ScrollViewer.SetHorizontalScrollMode(WrapPanelContainer, ScrollMode.Auto);
                ScrollViewer.SetHorizontalScrollBarVisibility(WrapPanelContainer, ScrollBarVisibility.Auto);
            }
            else
            {
                sampleWrapPanel.Orientation = Orientation.Horizontal;
                ScrollViewer.SetVerticalScrollMode(WrapPanelContainer, ScrollMode.Auto);
                ScrollViewer.SetVerticalScrollBarVisibility(WrapPanelContainer, ScrollBarVisibility.Auto);
                ScrollViewer.SetHorizontalScrollMode(WrapPanelContainer, ScrollMode.Disabled);
                ScrollViewer.SetHorizontalScrollBarVisibility(WrapPanelContainer, ScrollBarVisibility.Disabled);
            }
        }
    }

    public class PhotoDataItemWithDimension : PhotoDataItem
    {
        public double Width { get; set; }
        public double Height { get; set; }
    }

    public class PhotoDataItem
    {
        public string? Title { get; set; }

        public string? Category { get; set; }

        public string? Thumbnail { get; set; }

        public override string ToString()
        {
            return Title!;
        }
    }
}

Esempi

L'esempio seguente di aggiunta del controllo WrapPanel.

<Page ....
      xmlns:controls="using:CommunityToolkit.WinUI.Controls">

    <Grid Background="{StaticResource Brush-Grey-05}">
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition />
            <RowDefinition />
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Grid>
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="50" />
                <RowDefinition />
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <Button Name="HorizontalButton" Click="HorizontalButton_Click" Content="Add Horizontal Control" />
            <controls:WrapPanel Name="HorizontalWrapPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="2" />
        </Grid>

        <Grid Grid.Row="1">
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="50" />
                <RowDefinition />
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <Button Name="VerticalButton" Click="VerticalButton_Click" Content="Add Vertical Control" />
            <controls:WrapPanel Name="VerticalWrapPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="2"
                                 VerticalSpacing="10" HorizontalSpacing="10" Orientation="Vertical" />
        </Grid>
    </Grid>
</Page>