New-AzBatchTask
Creates a Batch task under a job.
Syntax
New-AzBatchTask
-JobId <String>
-Id <String>
[-DisplayName <String>]
-CommandLine <String>
[-ResourceFiles <PSResourceFile[]>]
[-EnvironmentSettings <IDictionary>]
[-AuthenticationTokenSettings <PSAuthenticationTokenSettings>]
[-UserIdentity <PSUserIdentity>]
[-AffinityInformation <PSAffinityInformation>]
[-Constraints <PSTaskConstraints>]
[-MultiInstanceSettings <PSMultiInstanceSettings>]
[-DependsOn <TaskDependencies>]
[-ApplicationPackageReferences <PSApplicationPackageReference[]>]
[-OutputFile <PSOutputFile[]>]
[-ExitConditions <PSExitConditions>]
[-ContainerSettings <PSTaskContainerSettings>]
-BatchContext <BatchAccountContext>
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
New-AzBatchTask
-JobId <String>
[-Tasks <PSCloudTask[]>]
-BatchContext <BatchAccountContext>
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
New-AzBatchTask
[-Job <PSCloudJob>]
[-Tasks <PSCloudTask[]>]
-BatchContext <BatchAccountContext>
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
New-AzBatchTask
[-Job <PSCloudJob>]
-Id <String>
[-DisplayName <String>]
-CommandLine <String>
[-ResourceFiles <PSResourceFile[]>]
[-EnvironmentSettings <IDictionary>]
[-AuthenticationTokenSettings <PSAuthenticationTokenSettings>]
[-UserIdentity <PSUserIdentity>]
[-AffinityInformation <PSAffinityInformation>]
[-Constraints <PSTaskConstraints>]
[-MultiInstanceSettings <PSMultiInstanceSettings>]
[-DependsOn <TaskDependencies>]
[-ApplicationPackageReferences <PSApplicationPackageReference[]>]
[-OutputFile <PSOutputFile[]>]
[-ExitConditions <PSExitConditions>]
[-ContainerSettings <PSTaskContainerSettings>]
-BatchContext <BatchAccountContext>
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Description
The New-AzBatchTask cmdlet creates an Azure Batch task under the job specified by the JobId parameter or the Job parameter.
Examples
Example 1: Create a Batch task
New-AzBatchTask -JobId "Job-000001" -Id "Task23" -CommandLine "cmd /c dir /s" -BatchContext $Context
This command creates a task that has the ID Task23 under the job that has the ID Job-000001. The task runs the specified command. Use the Get-AzBatchAccountKey cmdlet to assign a context to the $Context variable.
Example 2: Create a Batch task
$autoUser = New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSAutoUserSpecification -ArgumentList @("Task", "Admin")
$userIdentity = New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSUserIdentity $autoUser
Get-AzBatchJob -Id "Job-000001" -BatchContext $Context | New-AzBatchTask -Id "Task26" -CommandLine "cmd /c echo hello > newFile.txt" -UserIdentity $userIdentity -BatchContext $Context
This command gets the Batch job that has the ID Job-000001 by using the Get-AzBatchJob cmdlet. The command passes that job to the current cmdlet by using the pipeline operator. The command creates a task that has the ID Task26 under that job. The task runs the specified command by using elevated permissions.
Example 3: Add a collection of tasks to the specified job by using the pipeline
$Context = Get-AzBatchAccountKey -AccountName "ContosoBatchAccount"
$Task01 = New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSCloudTask("Task23", "cmd /c dir /s")
$Task02 = New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSCloudTask("Task24", "cmd /c dir /s")
Get-AzBatchJob -Id "Job-000001" -BatchContext $Context | New-AzBatchTask -Tasks @($Task01, $Task02) -BatchContext $Context
The first command creates an object reference to the account keys for the batch account named ContosoBatchAccount by using Get-AzBatchAccountKey. The command stores this object reference in the $Context variable. The next two commands create PSCloudTask objects by using the New-Object cmdlet. The commands store the tasks in the $Task01 and $Task02 variables. The final command gets the Batch job that has the ID Job-000001 by using Get-AzBatchJob. Then the command passes that job to the current cmdlet by using the pipeline operator. The command adds a collection of tasks under that job. The command uses the context stored in $Context.
Example 4: Add a collection of tasks to the specified job
$Context = Get-AzBatchAccountKey -AccountName "ContosoBatchAccount"
$Task01 = New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSCloudTask("Task23", "cmd /c dir /s")
$Task02 = New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSCloudTask("Task24", "cmd /c dir /s")
New-AzBatchTask -JobId "Job-000001" -Tasks @($Task01, $Task02) -BatchContext $Context
The first command creates an object reference to the account keys for the batch account named ContosoBatchAccount by using Get-AzBatchAccountKey. The command stores this object reference in the $Context variable. The next two commands create PSCloudTask objects by using the New-Object cmdlet. The commands store the tasks in the $Task01 and $Task02 variables. The final command adds the tasks stored in $Task01 and $Task02 under the job that has the ID Job-000001.
Example 5: Add a task with output files
New-AzBatchTask -JobId "Job-000001" -Id "Task23" -CommandLine "cmd /c dir /s" -BatchContext $Context
$blobContainerDestination = New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSOutputFileBlobContainerDestination "https://myaccount.blob.core.windows.net/sascontainer?sv=2015-04-05&st=2015-04-29T22%3A18%3A26Z&se=2015-04-30T02%3A23%3A26Z&sr=b&sp=rw&spr=https&sig=Z%2FRHIX5Xcg0Mq2rqI3OlWTjEg2tYkboXr1P9ZUXDtkk%3D"
$destination = New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSOutputFileDestination $blobContainerDestination
$uploadOptions = New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSOutputFileUploadOptions "TaskSuccess"
$outputFile = New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSOutputFile "*.txt", $blobContainerDestination, $uploadOptions
New-AzBatchTask -JobId "Job-000001" -Id "Task23" -CommandLine "cmd /c dir /s" -OutputFile $outputFile -BatchContext $Context
Example 6: Add a task with authentication token settings
$authSettings = New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSAuthenticationTokenSettings
$authSettings.Access = "Job"
New-AzBatchTask -JobId "Job-000001" -Id "Task23" -CommandLine "cmd /c dir /s" -AuthenticationTokenSettings $authSettings -BatchContext $Context
Example 7: Add a task which runs in a container
$Context = Get-AzBatchAccountKey -AccountName "ContosoBatchAccount"
New-AzBatchTask -JobId "Job-000001" -Id "Task23" -CommandLine "cmd /c dir /s" -ContainerSettings (New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Batch.Models.PSTaskContainerSettings "containerImageName") -BatchContext $Context
Parameters
-AffinityInformation
Specifies a locality hint that the Batch service uses to select a node on which to run the task.
Type: | PSAffinityInformation |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ApplicationPackageReferences
Type: | PSApplicationPackageReference[] |
Aliases: | ApplicationPackageReference |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-AuthenticationTokenSettings
The settings for an authentication token that the task can use to perform Batch service operations. If this is set, the Batch service provides the task with an authentication token which can be used to authenticate Batch service operations without requiring an account access key. The token is provided via the AZ_BATCH_AUTHENTICATION_TOKEN environment variable. The operations that the task can carry out using the token depend on the settings. For example, a task can request job permissions in order to add other tasks to the job, or check the status of the job or of other tasks.
Type: | PSAuthenticationTokenSettings |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-BatchContext
Specifies the BatchAccountContext instance that this cmdlet uses to interact with the Batch service. If you use the Get-AzBatchAccount cmdlet to get your BatchAccountContext, then Microsoft Entra authentication will be used when interacting with the Batch service. To use shared key authentication instead, use the Get-AzBatchAccountKey cmdlet to get a BatchAccountContext object with its access keys populated. When using shared key authentication, the primary access key is used by default. To change the key to use, set the BatchAccountContext.KeyInUse property.
Type: | BatchAccountContext |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-CommandLine
Specifies the command line for the task.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Constraints
Specifies the execution constraints that apply to this task.
Type: | PSTaskConstraints |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ContainerSettings
The settings for the container under which the task runs. If the pool that will run this task has containerConfiguration set, this must be set as well. If the pool that will run this task doesn't have containerConfiguration set, this must not be set. When this is specified, all directories recursively below the AZ_BATCH_NODE_ROOT_DIR (the root of Azure Batch directories on the node) are mapped into the container, all task environment variables are mapped into the container, and the task command line is executed in the container.
Type: | PSTaskContainerSettings |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-DefaultProfile
The credentials, account, tenant, and subscription used for communication with azure.
Type: | IAzureContextContainer |
Aliases: | AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-DependsOn
Specifies that the task depends on other tasks. The task will not be scheduled until all depended-on tasks have completed successfully.
Type: | TaskDependencies |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-DisplayName
Specifies the display name of the task.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-EnvironmentSettings
Specifies the environment settings, as key/value pairs, that this cmdlet adds to the task. The key is the environment setting name. The value is the environment setting.
Type: | IDictionary |
Aliases: | EnvironmentSetting |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ExitConditions
Type: | PSExitConditions |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Id
Specifies the ID of the task.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Job
Specifies the job under which this cmdlet creates the task. To obtain a PSCloudJob object, use the Get-AzBatchJob cmdlet.
Type: | PSCloudJob |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-JobId
Specifies the ID of the job under which this cmdlet creates the task.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-MultiInstanceSettings
Specifies information about how to run a multi-instance task.
Type: | PSMultiInstanceSettings |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-OutputFile
Gets or sets a list of files that the Batch service will upload from the compute node after running the command line. For multi-instance tasks, the files will only be uploaded from the compute node on which the primary task is executed.
Type: | PSOutputFile[] |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ResourceFiles
Specifies resource files, as key/value pairs, that the task requires. The key is the resource file path. The value is the resource file blob source.
Type: | PSResourceFile[] |
Aliases: | ResourceFile |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Tasks
Specifies the collection of tasks to be added. Each task must have a unique ID.
Type: | PSCloudTask[] |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-UserIdentity
The user identity under which the task runs.
Type: | PSUserIdentity |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |