Procedura: controllare l'istanza del servizio

L'impostazione della modalità di istanza di un servizio consente di specificare quando vengono creati una classe System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext e il relativo oggetto servizio definito dall'utente associato. Per un elenco delle modalità possibili, vedere l'enumerazione InstanceContextMode. Per ulteriori informazioni su sui comportamenti, vedere Configurazione ed estensione del runtime con i comportamenti. Per alcuni esempi funzionanti, vedere Service: Behaviors Samples.

Per controllare la durata dell'istanza del servizio tramite codice

1. Applicare la classe ServiceBehaviorAttribute alla classe di servizi.

2. Impostare la proprietà InstanceContextMode su uno dei valori seguenti: PerCall, PerSession o Single.

   <ServiceBehaviorAttribute(InstanceContextMode:=InstanceContextMode.PerCall)> _
   Public Class CalculatorService
   

   [ServiceBehaviorAttribute(InstanceContextMode = InstanceContextMode.PerCall)]
   

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice seguente, la proprietà InstanceContextMode dell'attributo ServiceBehaviorAttribute viene impostata su PerCall.

' Define a service contract.
<ServiceContract([Namespace]:="http://Microsoft.ServiceModel.Samples")> _
Public Interface ICalculator
    <OperationContract()> _
    Function Add(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) As Double
    <OperationContract()> _
    Function Subtract(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) As Double
    <OperationContract()> _
    Function Multiply(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) As Double
    <OperationContract()> _
    Function Divide(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) As Double
End Interface

' Service class which implements the service contract.
<ServiceBehaviorAttribute(InstanceContextMode:=InstanceContextMode.PerCall)> _
Public Class CalculatorService
    Implements ICalculator

    Public Function Add(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) As Double _
    Implements ICalculator.Add
        Return n1 + n2

    End Function


    Public Function Subtract(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) As Double _
    Implements ICalculator.Subtract
        Return n1 - n2
    End Function

    Public Function Multiply(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) As Double _
    Implements ICalculator.Multiply
        Return n1 * n2
    End Function

    Public Function Divide(ByVal n1 As Double, ByVal n2 As Double) As Double _
    Implements ICalculator.Divide
        Return n1 / n2
    End Function
End Class

// Define a service contract.
[ServiceContract(Namespace = "http://Microsoft.ServiceModel.Samples")]
public interface ICalculator
{
    [OperationContract]
    double Add(double n1, double n2);
    [OperationContract]
    double Subtract(double n1, double n2);
    [OperationContract]
    double Multiply(double n1, double n2);
    [OperationContract]
    double Divide(double n1, double n2);
}

// Service class which implements the service contract.
[ServiceBehaviorAttribute(InstanceContextMode = InstanceContextMode.PerCall)]
public class CalculatorService : ICalculator
{
    public double Add(double n1, double n2)
    {
        return n1 + n2;
    }

    public double Subtract(double n1, double n2)
    {
        return n1 - n2;
    }

    public double Multiply(double n1, double n2)
    {
        return n1 * n2;
    }

    public double Divide(double n1, double n2)
    {
        return n1 / n2;
    }
}

Vedere anche

Riferimento

ServiceBehaviorAttribute
InstanceContextMode
InstanceContextMode

Altre risorse

Service: Behaviors Samples