SPItemEventProperties Class
Contains information about list item events.
Inheritance Hierarchy
System.Object
Microsoft.SharePoint.SPEventPropertiesBase
Microsoft.SharePoint.SPItemEventProperties
Namespace: Microsoft.SharePoint
Assembly: Microsoft.SharePoint (in Microsoft.SharePoint.dll)
Available in Sandboxed Solutions: Yes
Available in SharePoint Online
Syntax
'Declaration
<SerializableAttribute> _
<SubsetCallableTypeAttribute> _
Public NotInheritable Class SPItemEventProperties _
Inherits SPEventPropertiesBase _
Implements IDisposable
'Usage
Dim instance As SPItemEventProperties
[SerializableAttribute]
[SubsetCallableTypeAttribute]
public sealed class SPItemEventProperties : SPEventPropertiesBase,
IDisposable
Remarks
The SPItemEventProperties class holds information about an item event, including fixed properties of the event such as event type, user name, and URL; it also includes Before and After properties of the list item for which the event is triggered when properties are available. For After events, the definitions of Before and After properties are straightforward: Before properties refer to settings that existed before the event occurred, and After properties refer to the settings that exist after the event has occurred. For Before events, however, Before properties refer to current item settings before the event occurs, while After properties refer to settings the item will have after the event occurs.
Examples
The following code example uses the SPItemEventProperties class to limit the number of items that can be added to a list.
using System;
using Microsoft.SharePoint;
namespace Example_Namespace
{
public class Class_Name : SPItemEventReceiver
{
public override void ItemAdding(SPItemEventProperties properties)
{
using(SPWeb oWebsite = new SPSite(properties.SiteId).OpenWeb(properties.RelativeWebUrl))
{
SPListItemCollection collItems = oWebsite.Lists[properties.ListTitle].Items;
if (collItems.Count > 150)
{
properties.Cancel = true;
properties.ErrorMessage = "Adding items to this list is not supported because it already contains " +
colItems.Count.ToString() + " items.";
}
}
}
}
}
Imports System
Imports Microsoft.SharePoint
Namespace Example_Namespace
Public Class Class_Name
Inherits SPItemEventReceiver
Public Overrides Sub ItemAdding(ByVal properties As SPItemEventProperties)
Using oWebsite As SPWeb = New SPSite(properties.SiteId).OpenWeb(properties.RelativeWebUrl)
Dim collItems As SPListItemCollection = oWebsite.Lists(properties.ListTitle).Items
If collItems.Count > 150 Then
properties.Cancel = True
properties.ErrorMessage = "Adding items to this list is not supported because it already contains " & colItems.Count.ToString() & " items."
End If
End Using
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
Note
Certain objects implement the IDisposable interface, and you must avoid retaining these objects in memory after they are no longer needed. For information about good coding practices, see Disposing Objects.
Thread Safety
Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.