SqlCeConnection.BeginTransaction Method (IsolationLevel)

Articolo
01/14/2011

Avvia una transazione di database con il valore IsolationLevel corrente.

Spazio dei nomi: System.Data.SqlServerCe
Assembly: System.Data.SqlServerCe (in system.data.sqlserverce.dll)

Sintassi

'Dichiarazione
Public Function BeginTransaction ( _
    isolationLevel As IsolationLevel _
) As SqlCeTransaction

public SqlCeTransaction BeginTransaction (
    IsolationLevel isolationLevel
)

public:
SqlCeTransaction^ BeginTransaction (
    IsolationLevel isolationLevel
)

public SqlCeTransaction BeginTransaction (
    IsolationLevel isolationLevel
)

public function BeginTransaction (
    isolationLevel : IsolationLevel
) : SqlCeTransaction

Parametri

isolationLevel
Livello di isolamento della transazione per questa connessione.

Valore restituito

Oggetto che rappresenta la nuova transazione.

Osservazioni

È necessario eseguire esplicitamente il commit o il rollback della transazione mediante i metodi Commit o Rollback.

Esempio

Nell'esempio che segue vengono creati gli oggetti SqlCeConnection e SqlCeTransaction, quindi vengono illustrate le modalità di utilizzo dei metodi BeginTransaction, Commit e Rollback.

Dim conn As New SqlCeConnection("Data Source = AdventureWorks.sdf;")
conn.Open()

' Start a local transaction; SQL Mobile supports the following 
' isolation levels: ReadCommitted, RepeatableRead, Serializable
'
Dim tx As SqlCeTransaction = conn.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted)

' By default, commands run in auto-commit mode; 
'
Dim cmd1 As SqlCeCommand = conn.CreateCommand()

' You may create multiple commands on the same connection
'
Dim cmd2 As SqlCeCommand = conn.CreateCommand()

' To enlist a command in a transaction, set the Transaction property
'
cmd1.Transaction = tx

Try
    cmd1.CommandText = "INSERT INTO FactSalesQuota " & _
        "(EmployeeKey, TimeKey, SalesAmountQuota) " & _
        "VALUES (2, 1158, 150000.00)"

    cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery()

    ' Auto-commited because cmd2 is not enlisted in a transaction
    '
    cmd2.CommandText = "INSERT INTO FactSalesQuota " & _
        "(EmployeeKey, TimeKey, SalesAmountQuota) " & _
        "VALUES (3, 1157, 15000.00)"

    cmd2.ExecuteNonQuery()

    ' Commit the changes to disk if everything above succeeded;
    ' Use Deferred mode for optimal performance; the changes will 
    ' be flashed to disk within the timespan specified in the 
    ' ConnectionString 'FLUSH INTERVAL' property; 
    '
    tx.Commit(CommitMode.Deferred)

    ' Alternatively, you could use:
    ' tx.Commit(CommitMode.Immediate);
    '
    ' or use default (Deferred) commit mode:
    ' tx.Commit()

Catch e As Exception
    ' Handle errors here
    '
    tx.Rollback()
Finally
    conn.Close()
End Try

SqlCeConnection conn = new SqlCeConnection("Data Source = AdventureWorks.sdf;");
conn.Open();

// Start a local transaction; SQL Mobile supports the following 
// isolation levels: ReadCommitted, RepeatableRead, Serializable
//
SqlCeTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted);

// By default, commands run in auto-commit mode; 
//
SqlCeCommand cmd1 = conn.CreateCommand();

// You may create multiple commands on the same connection
//
SqlCeCommand cmd2 = conn.CreateCommand();

// To enlist a command in a transaction, set the Transaction property
//
cmd1.Transaction = tx;

try
{
    cmd1.CommandText = "INSERT INTO FactSalesQuota " +
        "(EmployeeKey, TimeKey, SalesAmountQuota) " +
        "VALUES (2, 1158, 150000.00)";

    cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery();

    // Auto-commited because cmd2 is not enlisted in a transaction
    //
    cmd2.CommandText = "INSERT INTO FactSalesQuota " +
        "(EmployeeKey, TimeKey, SalesAmountQuota) " +
        "VALUES (3, 1157, 15000.00)";

    cmd2.ExecuteNonQuery();

    // Commit the changes to disk if everything above succeeded;
    // Use Deferred mode for optimal performance; the changes will 
    // be flashed to disk within the timespan specified in the 
    // ConnectionString 'FLUSH INTERVAL' property; 
    //
    tx.Commit(CommitMode.Deferred);

    // Alternatively, you could use:
    // tx.Commit(CommitMode.Immediate);
    //
    // or use default (Deferred) commit mode:
    // tx.Commit()
}
catch (Exception)
{
    // Handle errors here
    //
    tx.Rollback();
}
finally
{
    conn.Close();
}

Affidabilità

Tutti i membri statici pubblici (Shared in Microsoft Visual Basic) di questo tipo sono affidabili. Non è invece garantita l'affidabilità dei membri dell'istanza.

Piattaforme

Piattaforme di sviluppo

Windows Vista, Windows Mobile 5.0, Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 2 (SP2), Windows Server 2003, Windows Mobile 2003 for Pocket PC, Windows CE 5.0
Informazioni sulla versione
.NET Framework e .NET Compact Framework
Supportato in 3.5
.NET Framework
Supportato in 3.0
.NET Compact Framework e .NET Framework
Supportato in 2.0

Vedere anche

Riferimento

SqlCeConnection Class
SqlCeConnection Members
System.Data.SqlServerCe Namespace
Commit
Rollback

Altre risorse

Livelli di isolamento

Condividi tramite