HashSet<T>.IsProperSubsetOf(IEnumerable<T>) メソッド

定義

名前空間:

System.Collections.Generic

アセンブリ:

System.Collections.dll

ソース:

HashSet.cs

HashSet<T> オブジェクトが、指定されたコレクションの真のサブセット (真部分集合) であるかどうかを判断します。

public:
 virtual bool IsProperSubsetOf(System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<T> ^ other);

public bool IsProperSubsetOf (System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<T> other);

abstract member IsProperSubsetOf : seq<'T> -> bool
override this.IsProperSubsetOf : seq<'T> -> bool

Public Function IsProperSubsetOf (other As IEnumerable(Of T)) As Boolean

パラメーター

other

IEnumerable<T>

現在の HashSet<T> オブジェクトと比較するコレクション。

戻り値

Boolean

HashSet<T> オブジェクトが other の真のサブセットである場合は true。それ以外の場合は false。

実装

IsProperSubsetOf(IEnumerable<T>) IsProperSubsetOf(IEnumerable<T>)

例外

ArgumentNullException

other が nullです。

例

次の例では、2 つの異なる HashSet<T> オブジェクトを作成し、それらを相互に比較します。 この例では、 lowNumbers は、 メソッドを使用してIntersectWith、 が変更されるまでallNumbersのサブセットと の適切なサブセットのallNumbers両方で、両方のセットに存在する値のみを格納します。 と lowNumbers が同一の場合allNumbers、 lowNumbers は依然として のallNumbersサブセットですが、適切なサブセットではなくなりました。

HashSet<int> lowNumbers = new HashSet<int>();
HashSet<int> allNumbers = new HashSet<int>();

for (int i = 1; i < 5; i++)
{
    lowNumbers.Add(i);
}

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
    allNumbers.Add(i);
}

Console.Write("lowNumbers contains {0} elements: ", lowNumbers.Count);
DisplaySet(lowNumbers);

Console.Write("allNumbers contains {0} elements: ", allNumbers.Count);
DisplaySet(allNumbers);

Console.WriteLine("lowNumbers overlaps allNumbers: {0}",
    lowNumbers.Overlaps(allNumbers));

Console.WriteLine("allNumbers and lowNumbers are equal sets: {0}",
    allNumbers.SetEquals(lowNumbers));

// Show the results of sub/superset testing
Console.WriteLine("lowNumbers is a subset of allNumbers: {0}",
    lowNumbers.IsSubsetOf(allNumbers));
Console.WriteLine("allNumbers is a superset of lowNumbers: {0}",
    allNumbers.IsSupersetOf(lowNumbers));
Console.WriteLine("lowNumbers is a proper subset of allNumbers: {0}",
    lowNumbers.IsProperSubsetOf(allNumbers));
Console.WriteLine("allNumbers is a proper superset of lowNumbers: {0}",
    allNumbers.IsProperSupersetOf(lowNumbers));

// Modify allNumbers to remove numbers that are not in lowNumbers.
allNumbers.IntersectWith(lowNumbers);
Console.Write("allNumbers contains {0} elements: ", allNumbers.Count);
DisplaySet(allNumbers);

Console.WriteLine("allNumbers and lowNumbers are equal sets: {0}",
    allNumbers.SetEquals(lowNumbers));

// Show the results of sub/superset testing with the modified set.
Console.WriteLine("lowNumbers is a subset of allNumbers: {0}",
    lowNumbers.IsSubsetOf(allNumbers));
Console.WriteLine("allNumbers is a superset of lowNumbers: {0}",
    allNumbers.IsSupersetOf(lowNumbers));
Console.WriteLine("lowNumbers is a proper subset of allNumbers: {0}",
    lowNumbers.IsProperSubsetOf(allNumbers));
Console.WriteLine("allNumbers is a proper superset of lowNumbers: {0}",
    allNumbers.IsProperSupersetOf(lowNumbers));

void DisplaySet(HashSet<int> set)
{
    Console.Write("{");
    foreach (int i in set)
    {
        Console.Write(" {0}", i);
    }
    Console.WriteLine(" }");
}

/* This code example produces output similar to the following:
* lowNumbers contains 4 elements: { 1 2 3 4 }
* allNumbers contains 10 elements: { 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 }
* lowNumbers overlaps allNumbers: True
* allNumbers and lowNumbers are equal sets: False
* lowNumbers is a subset of allNumbers: True
* allNumbers is a superset of lowNumbers: True
* lowNumbers is a proper subset of allNumbers: True
* allNumbers is a proper superset of lowNumbers: True
* allNumbers contains 4 elements: { 1 2 3 4 }
* allNumbers and lowNumbers are equal sets: True
* lowNumbers is a subset of allNumbers: True
* allNumbers is a superset of lowNumbers: True
* lowNumbers is a proper subset of allNumbers: False
* allNumbers is a proper superset of lowNumbers: False
*/

Shared Sub Main()

    Dim lowNumbers As HashSet(Of Integer) = New HashSet(Of Integer)()
    Dim allNumbers As HashSet(Of Integer) = New HashSet(Of Integer)()

    For i As Integer = 1 To 4
        lowNumbers.Add(i)
    Next i

    For i As Integer = 0 To 9
        allNumbers.Add(i)
    Next i


    Console.Write("lowNumbers contains {0} elements: ", lowNumbers.Count)
    DisplaySet(lowNumbers)

    Console.Write("allNumbers contains {0} elements: ", allNumbers.Count)
    DisplaySet(allNumbers)

    Console.WriteLine("lowNumbers overlaps allNumbers: {0}", _
        lowNumbers.Overlaps(allNumbers))

    Console.WriteLine("allNumbers and lowNumbers are equal sets: {0}", _
        allNumbers.SetEquals(lowNumbers))

    ' Show the results of sub/superset testing
    Console.WriteLine("lowNumbers is a subset of allNumbers: {0}", _
        lowNumbers.IsSubsetOf(allNumbers))
    Console.WriteLine("allNumbers is a superset of lowNumbers: {0}", _
        allNumbers.IsSupersetOf(lowNumbers))
    Console.WriteLine("lowNumbers is a proper subset of allNumbers: {0}", _
        lowNumbers.IsProperSubsetOf(allNumbers))
    Console.WriteLine("allNumbers is a proper superset of lowNumbers: {0}", _
        allNumbers.IsProperSupersetOf(lowNumbers))

    ' Modify allNumbers to remove numbers that are not in lowNumbers.
    allNumbers.IntersectWith(lowNumbers)
    Console.Write("allNumbers contains {0} elements: ", allNumbers.Count)
    DisplaySet(allNumbers)

    Console.WriteLine("allNumbers and lowNumbers are equal sets: {0}", _
        allNumbers.SetEquals(lowNumbers))

    ' Show the results of sub/superset testing with the modified set.
    Console.WriteLine("lowNumbers is a subset of allNumbers: {0}", _
        lowNumbers.IsSubsetOf(allNumbers))
    Console.WriteLine("allNumbers is a superset of lowNumbers: {0}", _
        allNumbers.IsSupersetOf(lowNumbers))
    Console.WriteLine("lowNumbers is a proper subset of allNumbers: {0}", _
        lowNumbers.IsProperSubsetOf(allNumbers))
    Console.WriteLine("allNumbers is a proper superset of lowNumbers: {0}", _
        allNumbers.IsProperSupersetOf(lowNumbers))
End Sub
' This code example produces output similar to the following:
' lowNumbers contains 4 elements: { 1 2 3 4 }
' allNumbers contains 10 elements: { 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 }
' lowNumbers overlaps allNumbers: True
' allNumbers and lowNumbers are equal sets: False
' lowNumbers is a subset of allNumbers: True
' allNumbers is a superset of lowNumbers: True
' lowNumbers is a proper subset of allNumbers: True
' allNumbers is a proper superset of lowNumbers: True
' allNumbers contains 4 elements: { 1 2 3 4 }
' allNumbers and lowNumbers are equal sets: True
' lowNumbers is a subset of allNumbers: True
' allNumbers is a superset of lowNumbers: True
' lowNumbers is a proper subset of allNumbers: False
' allNumbers is a proper superset of lowNumbers: False

注釈

空のセットは、他のコレクションの適切なサブセットです。 したがって、 パラメーターも空のtrueセットでない限りother、現在HashSet<T>のオブジェクトで表されるコレクションが空の場合、このメソッドは を返します。

が 内の false 要素の数以上の場合 Count 、このメソッドは常に otherを返します。

によって other 表されるコレクションが HashSet<T> 、現在 HashSet<T> のオブジェクトと同じ等値比較子を持つコレクションである場合、このメソッドは O(n) 操作です。 それ以外の場合、このメソッドは O(n + m) 操作です。ここで n 、 と Countm は 内 otherの要素の数です。