Directory.GetLastAccessTimeUtc(String) メソッド

リファレンス

定義

名前空間:: System.IO

アセンブリ:: mscorlib.dll, System.IO.FileSystem.dll

アセンブリ:: System.IO.FileSystem.dll

アセンブリ:: System.Runtime.dll

アセンブリ:: mscorlib.dll

アセンブリ:: netstandard.dll

ソース:: Directory.cs

ソース:: Directory.cs

ソース:: Directory.cs

重要

一部の情報は、リリース前に大きく変更される可能性があるプレリリースされた製品に関するものです。 Microsoft は、ここに記載されている情報について、明示または黙示を問わず、一切保証しません。

指定されたファイルまたはディレクトリが最後にアクセスされた日付と時刻を世界協定時刻 (UTC) 形式で返します。

public:
 static DateTime GetLastAccessTimeUtc(System::String ^ path);

public static DateTime GetLastAccessTimeUtc (string path);

static member GetLastAccessTimeUtc : string -> DateTime

Public Shared Function GetLastAccessTimeUtc (path As String) As DateTime

パラメーター

path: String

アクセス日時情報を取得する対象のファイルまたはディレクトリ。

戻り値

DateTime

指定されたファイルまたはディレクトリが最後にアクセスされた日時に設定された構造体。この値は UTC 時刻で表記されます。

例外

UnauthorizedAccessException

呼び出し元に、必要なアクセス許可がありません。

ArgumentException

.NET Framework バージョンと .NET Core バージョンが 2.1 より前の場合: path は長さ 0 の文字列、空白のみを含む、または無効な文字が 1 つ以上含まれています。 GetInvalidPathChars() メソッドを使用して、正しくない文字に対するクエリを実行できます。

ArgumentNullException

path が nullです。

PathTooLongException

指定したパス、ファイル名、またはその両方がシステム定義の最大長を超えています。

NotSupportedException

path パラメーターの形式が正しくありません。

例

次の例は、協定世界時 (UTC) 出力を使用する場合の出力の違いを示しています。

// This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
//coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
int main()
{
   
   // Set the directory.
   String^ n = "C:\\test\\newdir";
   
   //Create two variables to use to set the time.
   DateTime dtime1 = DateTime(2002,1,3);
   DateTime dtime2 = DateTime(1999,1,1);
   
   //Create the directory.
   try
   {
      Directory::CreateDirectory( n );
   }
   catch ( IOException^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( e );
   }

   
   //Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
   Directory::SetCreationTime( n, dtime1 );
   Directory::SetLastAccessTimeUtc( n, dtime1 );
   
   // Print to console the results.
   Console::WriteLine( "Creation Date: {0}", Directory::GetCreationTime( n ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "UTC creation Date: {0}", Directory::GetCreationTimeUtc( n ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "Last write time: {0}", Directory::GetLastWriteTime( n ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "UTC last write time: {0}", Directory::GetLastWriteTimeUtc( n ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "Last access time: {0}", Directory::GetLastAccessTime( n ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "UTC last access time: {0}", Directory::GetLastAccessTimeUtc( n ) );
   
   //Set the last write time to a different value.
   Directory::SetLastWriteTimeUtc( n, dtime2 );
   Console::WriteLine( "Changed last write time: {0}", Directory::GetLastWriteTimeUtc( n ) );
}

// Obviously, since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
// depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:
//Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
//Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
//Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM

// This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
//coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
using System;
using System.IO;

namespace IOSamples
{
  public class DirectoryUTCTime
  {
    public static void Main()
    {
    // Set the directory.
      string n = @"C:\test\newdir";
        //Create two variables to use to set the time.
      DateTime dtime1 = new DateTime(2002, 1, 3);
      DateTime dtime2 = new DateTime(1999, 1, 1);

    //Create the directory.
      try
      {
          Directory.CreateDirectory(n);
      }
      catch (IOException e)
      {
          Console.WriteLine(e);
      }

    //Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
      Directory.SetCreationTime(n, dtime1);
      Directory.SetLastAccessTimeUtc(n, dtime1);

        // Print to console the results.
      Console.WriteLine("Creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTime(n));
      Console.WriteLine("UTC creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTimeUtc(n));
      Console.WriteLine("Last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTime(n));
      Console.WriteLine("UTC last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n));
      Console.WriteLine("Last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTime(n));
      Console.WriteLine("UTC last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTimeUtc(n));

        //Set the last write time to a different value.
      Directory.SetLastWriteTimeUtc(n, dtime2);
      Console.WriteLine("Changed last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n));
    }
  }
}
// Obviously, since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
// depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:
//Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
//Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
//Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM

// This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
//coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
open System
open System.IO

// Set the directory.
let n = @"C:\test\newdir"
//Create two variables to use to set the time.
let dtime1 = DateTime(2002, 1, 3)
let dtime2 = DateTime(1999, 1, 1)

//Create the directory.
try
    Directory.CreateDirectory n |> ignore
with :? IOException as e ->
    printfn $"{e}"

//Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
Directory.SetCreationTime(n, dtime1)
Directory.SetLastAccessTimeUtc(n, dtime1)

// Print to console the results.
printfn $"Creation Date: {Directory.GetCreationTime n}"
printfn $"UTC creation Date: {Directory.GetCreationTimeUtc n}"
printfn $"Last write time: {Directory.GetLastWriteTime n}"
printfn $"UTC last write time: {Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc n}"
printfn $"Last access time: {Directory.GetLastAccessTime n}"
printfn $"UTC last access time: {Directory.GetLastAccessTimeUtc n}"

//Set the last write time to a different value.
Directory.SetLastWriteTimeUtc(n, dtime2)
printfn $"Changed last write time: {Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc n}"
// Obviously, since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
// depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:
//Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
//Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
//Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM

' This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
'coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
Imports System.IO



Public Class DirectoryUTCTime
   
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      ' Set the directory.
      Dim n As String = "C:\test\newdir"
      'Create two variables to use to set the time.
      Dim dtime1 As New DateTime(2002, 1, 3)
      Dim dtime2 As New DateTime(1999, 1, 1)
      
      'Create the directory.
      Try
         Directory.CreateDirectory(n)
      Catch e As IOException
         Console.WriteLine(e)
      End Try
      
      'Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
      Directory.SetCreationTime(n, dtime1)
      Directory.SetLastAccessTimeUtc(n, dtime1)
      
      ' Print to console the results.
      Console.WriteLine("Creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTime(n))
      Console.WriteLine("UTC creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTimeUtc(n))
      Console.WriteLine("Last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTime(n))
      Console.WriteLine("UTC last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n))
      Console.WriteLine("Last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTime(n))
      Console.WriteLine("UTC last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTimeUtc(n))
      
      'Set the last write time to a different value.
      Directory.SetLastWriteTimeUtc(n, dtime2)
      Console.WriteLine("Changed last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n))
   End Sub
End Class

' Since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
' depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:

' Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
' UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
' Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
' UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
' Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
' UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
' Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM

注釈

注意

このメソッドは、オペレーティングシステムによって値が継続的に更新されないネイティブ関数を使用するため、不正確な値を返す可能性があります。

パラメーターに path 記述されているディレクトリが存在しない場合、このメソッドは午前 12 時 00 分、1601 年 1 月 1 日午前 1 時 (C.E.) を返します。協定世界時 (UTC)。

共通 I/O タスクの一覧は、共通 I/O タスクを参照してください。

適用対象

次の方法で共有

Directory.GetLastAccessTimeUtc(String) メソッド

定義

パラメーター

戻り値

例外

例

注釈

適用対象

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