Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(String) メソッド
定義
重要
一部の情報は、リリース前に大きく変更される可能性があるプレリリースされた製品に関するものです。 Microsoft は、ここに記載されている情報について、明示または黙示を問わず、一切保証しません。
指定したファイルまたはディレクトリに最後に書き込んだ日付と時刻を世界協定時刻 (UTC) 形式で返します。
public:
static DateTime GetLastWriteTimeUtc(System::String ^ path);
public static DateTime GetLastWriteTimeUtc (string path);
static member GetLastWriteTimeUtc : string -> DateTime
Public Shared Function GetLastWriteTimeUtc (path As String) As DateTime
パラメーター
- path
- String
変更日時情報を取得する対象のファイルまたはディレクトリ。
戻り値
指定したファイルまたはディレクトリに最後に書き込んだ日時に設定された構造体。 この値は UTC 時刻で表記されます。
例外
呼び出し元に、必要なアクセス許可がありません。
2.1 より前のバージョンの.NET Frameworkと .NET Core: path
は長さ 0 の文字列、空白のみを含む、または 1 つ以上の無効な文字を含みます。 GetInvalidPathChars() メソッドを使用して、正しくない文字に対するクエリを実行できます。
path
が null
です。
指定したパス、ファイル名、またはその両方がシステム定義の最大長を超えています。
例
次の例は、世界協定時刻 (UTC) 出力を使用する場合の出力の違いを示しています。
// This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
//coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
int main()
{
// Set the directory.
String^ n = "C:\\test\\newdir";
//Create two variables to use to set the time.
DateTime dtime1 = DateTime(2002,1,3);
DateTime dtime2 = DateTime(1999,1,1);
//Create the directory.
try
{
Directory::CreateDirectory( n );
}
catch ( IOException^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( e );
}
//Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
Directory::SetCreationTime( n, dtime1 );
Directory::SetLastAccessTimeUtc( n, dtime1 );
// Print to console the results.
Console::WriteLine( "Creation Date: {0}", Directory::GetCreationTime( n ) );
Console::WriteLine( "UTC creation Date: {0}", Directory::GetCreationTimeUtc( n ) );
Console::WriteLine( "Last write time: {0}", Directory::GetLastWriteTime( n ) );
Console::WriteLine( "UTC last write time: {0}", Directory::GetLastWriteTimeUtc( n ) );
Console::WriteLine( "Last access time: {0}", Directory::GetLastAccessTime( n ) );
Console::WriteLine( "UTC last access time: {0}", Directory::GetLastAccessTimeUtc( n ) );
//Set the last write time to a different value.
Directory::SetLastWriteTimeUtc( n, dtime2 );
Console::WriteLine( "Changed last write time: {0}", Directory::GetLastWriteTimeUtc( n ) );
}
// Obviously, since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
// depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:
//Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
//Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
//Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
// This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
//coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
using System;
using System.IO;
namespace IOSamples
{
public class DirectoryUTCTime
{
public static void Main()
{
// Set the directory.
string n = @"C:\test\newdir";
//Create two variables to use to set the time.
DateTime dtime1 = new DateTime(2002, 1, 3);
DateTime dtime2 = new DateTime(1999, 1, 1);
//Create the directory.
try
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(n);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e);
}
//Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
Directory.SetCreationTime(n, dtime1);
Directory.SetLastAccessTimeUtc(n, dtime1);
// Print to console the results.
Console.WriteLine("Creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTime(n));
Console.WriteLine("UTC creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTimeUtc(n));
Console.WriteLine("Last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTime(n));
Console.WriteLine("UTC last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n));
Console.WriteLine("Last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTime(n));
Console.WriteLine("UTC last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTimeUtc(n));
//Set the last write time to a different value.
Directory.SetLastWriteTimeUtc(n, dtime2);
Console.WriteLine("Changed last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n));
}
}
}
// Obviously, since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
// depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:
//Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
//Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
//Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
// This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
//coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
open System
open System.IO
// Set the directory.
let n = @"C:\test\newdir"
//Create two variables to use to set the time.
let dtime1 = DateTime(2002, 1, 3)
let dtime2 = DateTime(1999, 1, 1)
//Create the directory.
try
Directory.CreateDirectory n |> ignore
with :? IOException as e ->
printfn $"{e}"
//Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
Directory.SetCreationTime(n, dtime1)
Directory.SetLastAccessTimeUtc(n, dtime1)
// Print to console the results.
printfn $"Creation Date: {Directory.GetCreationTime n}"
printfn $"UTC creation Date: {Directory.GetCreationTimeUtc n}"
printfn $"Last write time: {Directory.GetLastWriteTime n}"
printfn $"UTC last write time: {Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc n}"
printfn $"Last access time: {Directory.GetLastAccessTime n}"
printfn $"UTC last access time: {Directory.GetLastAccessTimeUtc n}"
//Set the last write time to a different value.
Directory.SetLastWriteTimeUtc(n, dtime2)
printfn $"Changed last write time: {Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc n}"
// Obviously, since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
// depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:
//Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
//Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
//Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
' This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
'coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
Imports System.IO
Public Class DirectoryUTCTime
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Set the directory.
Dim n As String = "C:\test\newdir"
'Create two variables to use to set the time.
Dim dtime1 As New DateTime(2002, 1, 3)
Dim dtime2 As New DateTime(1999, 1, 1)
'Create the directory.
Try
Directory.CreateDirectory(n)
Catch e As IOException
Console.WriteLine(e)
End Try
'Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
Directory.SetCreationTime(n, dtime1)
Directory.SetLastAccessTimeUtc(n, dtime1)
' Print to console the results.
Console.WriteLine("Creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTime(n))
Console.WriteLine("UTC creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTimeUtc(n))
Console.WriteLine("Last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTime(n))
Console.WriteLine("UTC last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n))
Console.WriteLine("Last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTime(n))
Console.WriteLine("UTC last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTimeUtc(n))
'Set the last write time to a different value.
Directory.SetLastWriteTimeUtc(n, dtime2)
Console.WriteLine("Changed last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n))
End Sub
End Class
' Since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
' depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:
' Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
' UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
' Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
' UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
' Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
' UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
' Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
注釈
注意
このメソッドは、オペレーティング システムによって値が継続的に更新されない可能性があるネイティブ関数を使用するため、不正確な値を返す可能性があります。
パラメーターに path
記述されているディレクトリが存在しない場合、このメソッドは 1601 年 1 月 1 日午前 0 時 00 分 (C.E.) を返します。協定世界時 (UTC)。
共通 I/O タスクの一覧は、 共通 I/O タスク を参照してください。
適用対象
こちらもご覧ください
.NET