ILGenerator.BeginFinallyBlock メソッド
定義
重要
一部の情報は、リリース前に大きく変更される可能性があるプレリリースされた製品に関するものです。 Microsoft は、ここに記載されている情報について、明示または黙示を問わず、一切保証しません。
MSIL (Microsoft Intermediate Language) 命令ストリームで finally ブロックを開始します。
public:
virtual void BeginFinallyBlock();
public:
abstract void BeginFinallyBlock();
public virtual void BeginFinallyBlock ();
public abstract void BeginFinallyBlock ();
abstract member BeginFinallyBlock : unit -> unit
override this.BeginFinallyBlock : unit -> unit
abstract member BeginFinallyBlock : unit -> unit
Public Overridable Sub BeginFinallyBlock ()
Public MustOverride Sub BeginFinallyBlock ()
例外
生成されている MSIL (Microsoft Intermediate Language) は、現在例外ブロックに含まれていません。
例
次のコード サンプルは、 の BeginFinallyBlock
使用方法を示しています。
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;
public ref class ILGenerator_BeginFinallyBlock
{
public:
static Type^ AddType()
{
// Create an assembly.
AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
myAssemblyName->Name = "AdderExceptionAsm";
// Create dynamic assembly.
AppDomain^ myAppDomain = Thread::GetDomain();
AssemblyBuilder^ myAssemblyBuilder = myAppDomain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Run );
// Create a dynamic module.
ModuleBuilder^ myModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder->DefineDynamicModule( "AdderExceptionMod" );
TypeBuilder^ myTypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder->DefineType( "Adder" );
array<Type^>^adderParams = {int::typeid,int::typeid};
// Define method to add two numbers.
MethodBuilder^ myMethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder->DefineMethod( "DoAdd", static_cast<MethodAttributes>(MethodAttributes::Public | MethodAttributes::Static), int::typeid, adderParams );
ILGenerator^ myAdderIL = myMethodBuilder->GetILGenerator();
// Create constructor.
array<Type^>^type1 = {String::typeid};
ConstructorInfo^ myConstructorInfo = OverflowException::typeid->GetConstructor( type1 );
MethodInfo^ myExToStrMI = OverflowException::typeid->GetMethod( "ToString" );
array<Type^>^type2 = {String::typeid,Object::typeid};
MethodInfo^ myWriteLineMI = Console::typeid->GetMethod( "WriteLine", type2 );
// Declare local variable.
LocalBuilder^ myLocalBuilder1 = myAdderIL->DeclareLocal( int::typeid );
LocalBuilder^ myLocalBuilder2 = myAdderIL->DeclareLocal( OverflowException::typeid );
// Define label.
Label myFailedLabel = myAdderIL->DefineLabel();
Label myEndOfMethodLabel = myAdderIL->DefineLabel();
// Begin exception block.
Label myLabel = myAdderIL->BeginExceptionBlock();
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_0 );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldc_I4_S, 10 );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Bgt_S, myFailedLabel );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_1 );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldc_I4_S, 10 );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Bgt_S, myFailedLabel );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_0 );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_1 );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Add_Ovf_Un );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Stloc_S, myLocalBuilder1 );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Br_S, myEndOfMethodLabel );
myAdderIL->MarkLabel( myFailedLabel );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldstr, "Cannot accept values over 10 for add." );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Newobj, myConstructorInfo );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Stloc_S, myLocalBuilder2 );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldloc_S, myLocalBuilder2 );
// Throw the exception.
myAdderIL->ThrowException( OverflowException::typeid );
// Call 'BeginExceptFilterBlock'.
myAdderIL->BeginExceptFilterBlock();
myAdderIL->EmitWriteLine( "Except filter block called." );
// Call catch block.
myAdderIL->BeginCatchBlock( nullptr );
// Call other catch block.
myAdderIL->BeginCatchBlock( OverflowException::typeid );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldstr, "{0}" );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldloc_S, myLocalBuilder2 );
myAdderIL->EmitCall( OpCodes::Callvirt, myExToStrMI, nullptr );
myAdderIL->EmitCall( OpCodes::Call, myWriteLineMI, nullptr );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldc_I4_M1 );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Stloc_S, myLocalBuilder1 );
// Call finally block.
myAdderIL->BeginFinallyBlock();
myAdderIL->EmitWriteLine( "Finally block called." );
// End the exception block.
myAdderIL->EndExceptionBlock();
myAdderIL->MarkLabel( myEndOfMethodLabel );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldloc_S, myLocalBuilder1 );
myAdderIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );
return myTypeBuilder->CreateType();
}
};
int main()
{
Type^ myAddType = ILGenerator_BeginFinallyBlock::AddType();
Object^ myObject1 = Activator::CreateInstance( myAddType );
array<Object^>^myObject2 = {15,15};
myAddType->InvokeMember( "DoAdd", BindingFlags::InvokeMethod, nullptr, myObject1, myObject2 );
}
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
using System.Security.Permissions;
public class ILGenerator_BeginFinallyBlock
{
public static Type AddType()
{
// Create an assembly.
AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
myAssemblyName.Name = "AdderExceptionAsm";
// Create dynamic assembly.
AppDomain myAppDomain = Thread.GetDomain();
AssemblyBuilder myAssemblyBuilder = myAppDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName,
AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
// Create a dynamic module.
ModuleBuilder myModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("AdderExceptionMod");
TypeBuilder myTypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineType("Adder");
Type[] adderParams = new Type[] {typeof(int), typeof(int)};
// Define method to add two numbers.
MethodBuilder myMethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("DoAdd",MethodAttributes.Public |
MethodAttributes.Static,typeof(int),adderParams);
ILGenerator myAdderIL = myMethodBuilder.GetILGenerator();
// Create constructor.
ConstructorInfo myConstructorInfo = typeof(OverflowException).GetConstructor(
new Type[]{typeof(string)});
MethodInfo myExToStrMI = typeof(OverflowException).GetMethod("ToString");
MethodInfo myWriteLineMI = typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine",new Type[]
{typeof(string),typeof(object)});
// Declare local variable.
LocalBuilder myLocalBuilder1 = myAdderIL.DeclareLocal(typeof(int));
LocalBuilder myLocalBuilder2 = myAdderIL.DeclareLocal(typeof(OverflowException));
// Define label.
Label myFailedLabel = myAdderIL.DefineLabel();
Label myEndOfMethodLabel = myAdderIL.DefineLabel();
// Begin exception block.
Label myLabel = myAdderIL.BeginExceptionBlock();
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I4_S, 10);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Bgt_S, myFailedLabel);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I4_S, 10);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Bgt_S, myFailedLabel);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Add_Ovf_Un);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_S, myLocalBuilder1);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Br_S, myEndOfMethodLabel);
myAdderIL.MarkLabel(myFailedLabel);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "Cannot accept values over 10 for add.");
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Newobj, myConstructorInfo);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_S, myLocalBuilder2);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_S, myLocalBuilder2);
// Throw the exception.
myAdderIL.ThrowException(typeof(OverflowException));
// Call 'BeginExceptFilterBlock'.
myAdderIL.BeginExceptFilterBlock();
myAdderIL.EmitWriteLine("Except filter block called.");
// Call catch block.
myAdderIL.BeginCatchBlock(null);
// Call other catch block.
myAdderIL.BeginCatchBlock(typeof(OverflowException));
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "{0}");
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_S, myLocalBuilder2);
myAdderIL.EmitCall(OpCodes.Callvirt, myExToStrMI, null);
myAdderIL.EmitCall(OpCodes.Call, myWriteLineMI, null);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I4_M1);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_S, myLocalBuilder1);
// Call finally block.
myAdderIL.BeginFinallyBlock();
myAdderIL.EmitWriteLine("Finally block called.");
// End the exception block.
myAdderIL.EndExceptionBlock();
myAdderIL.MarkLabel(myEndOfMethodLabel);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_S, myLocalBuilder1);
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
return myTypeBuilder.CreateType();
}
public static void Main()
{
Type myAddType = AddType();
object myObject1 = Activator.CreateInstance(myAddType);
object[] myObject2 = new object[]{15,15};
myAddType.InvokeMember("DoAdd", BindingFlags.InvokeMethod,
null, myObject1, myObject2);
}
}
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Public Class ILGenerator_BeginFinallyBlock
Public Shared Function AddType() As Type
' Create an assembly.
Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
myAssemblyName.Name = "AdderExceptionAsm"
' Create dynamic assembly.
Dim myAppDomain As AppDomain = Thread.GetDomain()
Dim myAssemblyBuilder As AssemblyBuilder = _
myAppDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run)
' Create a dynamic module.
Dim myModuleBuilder As ModuleBuilder = _
myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("AdderExceptionMod")
Dim myTypeBuilder As TypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineType("Adder")
Dim adderParams() As Type = {GetType(Integer), GetType(Integer)}
' Define method to add two numbers.
Dim myMethodBuilder As MethodBuilder = _
myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("DoAdd", MethodAttributes.Public Or _
MethodAttributes.Static, GetType(Integer), adderParams)
Dim myAdderIL As ILGenerator = myMethodBuilder.GetILGenerator()
' Create constructor.
Dim myConstructorInfo As ConstructorInfo = _
GetType(OverflowException).GetConstructor(New Type() {GetType(String)})
Dim myExToStrMI As MethodInfo = GetType(OverflowException).GetMethod("ToString")
Dim myWriteLineMI As MethodInfo = _
GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String), GetType(Object)})
' Declare local variable.
Dim myLocalBuilder1 As LocalBuilder = myAdderIL.DeclareLocal(GetType(Integer))
Dim myLocalBuilder2 As LocalBuilder = myAdderIL.DeclareLocal(GetType(OverflowException))
' Define label.
Dim myFailedLabel As Label = myAdderIL.DefineLabel()
Dim myEndOfMethodLabel As Label = myAdderIL.DefineLabel()
' Begin exception block.
Dim myLabel As Label = myAdderIL.BeginExceptionBlock()
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I4_S, 10)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Bgt_S, myFailedLabel)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I4_S, 10)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Bgt_S, myFailedLabel)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Add_Ovf_Un)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_S, myLocalBuilder1)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Br_S, myEndOfMethodLabel)
myAdderIL.MarkLabel(myFailedLabel)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "Cannot accept values over 10 for add.")
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Newobj, myConstructorInfo)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_S, myLocalBuilder2)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_S, myLocalBuilder2)
' Throw the exception.
myAdderIL.ThrowException(GetType(OverflowException))
' Call 'BeginExceptFilterBlock'.
myAdderIL.BeginExceptFilterBlock()
myAdderIL.EmitWriteLine("Except filter block called.")
' Call catch block.
myAdderIL.BeginCatchBlock(Nothing)
' Call other catch block.
myAdderIL.BeginCatchBlock(GetType(OverflowException))
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "{0}")
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_S, myLocalBuilder2)
myAdderIL.EmitCall(OpCodes.Callvirt, myExToStrMI, Nothing)
myAdderIL.EmitCall(OpCodes.Call, myWriteLineMI, Nothing)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldc_I4_M1)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_S, myLocalBuilder1)
' Call finally block.
myAdderIL.BeginFinallyBlock()
myAdderIL.EmitWriteLine("Finally block called.")
' End the exception block.
myAdderIL.EndExceptionBlock()
myAdderIL.MarkLabel(myEndOfMethodLabel)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_S, myLocalBuilder1)
myAdderIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret)
Return myTypeBuilder.CreateType()
End Function 'AddType
<PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> _
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim myAddType As Type = AddType()
Dim myObject1 As Object = Activator.CreateInstance(myAddType)
Dim myObject2() As Object = {15, 15}
myAddType.InvokeMember("DoAdd", BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, Nothing, myObject1, myObject2)
End Sub
End Class
適用対象
GitHub で Microsoft と共同作業する
このコンテンツのソースは GitHub にあります。そこで、issue や pull request を作成および確認することもできます。 詳細については、共同作成者ガイドを参照してください。
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